Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Presentation compiled
by……..
Prakhar Bhatnagar
PCB BOARDS
A PCB is used to mechanically support and electrically connect electronic components.
PCBs are inexpensive and highly reliable
What is a PCB?
•Electronic board that connects electronic components.
•Components are the actual devices used in the circuit which includes
I/O connections.
•I/O ports including power supply connections are also important in the
circuit.
•Dual in-line packages(DIP) componensts like ICs fair better with an oval
shaped through-hole pad, with 60 mils inner dimension a.nd 100 mils outer
dimension.
Jumpers
•Often, many signal wires need to exist in too small of a space
and must overlap.
•Areas that shouldn’t be soldered may be covered with polymer resist solder
mask coating.
•It usually covers everything on PCB, except for pads and TENTING the vias.
Silkscreen layer
•Printing on the solder mask to designate components.
•Also known as overlay
Top over lay
Bottom over lay
•Readable information about component part numbers and placement.
•Helpful in assembling, servicing and testing the circuit board.
Multilayer design
1.Component size
2.Heat dissipation
4.Mounting points
Manufacturing Process……
•Film generation •Shear raw material
The film is generated from the design files Industry standard 0.059” thick, clad
(gerber files) which are sent to the copper panel is used.
manufacturing houses. One film is
generated per layer.
•Drill holes
Using NC machines and carbide drills,
holes are drilled according to the hole
specification sent to the manufacturing
house.
•Electrolus copper •Apply image
Apply a solder mask area to the Apply solder to pads by immersing into
entire board with the exception of tank of solder. Hot air knives level the
solder pads. solder when removed from the tank.
•Silkscreen or nomenclature
•In order to aid the designer, CAD tools provide several options for
managing and showing active layers
•Some CAD tools have “see through” mode enabling you to view
multiple layers at the same time
Eagle5.10.0
Website: www.cadsoftusa.com
Platform supported: linux, mac, WINDOWS
PCB
Website: pcb.gpleda.org
Platform supported:WINDOWS
Diptrace
Website: www.diptrace.com
Platform supported: WINDOWS
KiCad
Website: kicad.sourceforge.net
Platform supported: linux, WINDOWS and
experimental on mac
References
•www.Wikipedia.org
•www.pcbexpress.com
•www.advanced circuits.com