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CHAPTER MECHANICS OF
MATERIALS
8 Ferdinand P. Beer
E. Russell Johnston, Jr.
John T. DeWolf Principle Stresses
David F. Mazurek
Under a Given
Lecture Notes:
J. Walt Oler
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Texas Tech University
Contents
Introduction
Principle Stresses in a Beam
Sample Problem 8.1
Sample Problem 8.2
Design of a Transmission Shaft
Sample Problem 8.3
Stresses Under Combined Loadings
Sample Problem 8.5
Introduction
• In Chapter 1 and 2, you learned how to determine the normal stress due to
centric loads.
• In Chapter 8, you will learn how to determine the stress in a structural member
or machine element due to a combination of loads and how to find the
corresponding principal stresses and maximum shearing stress.
SOLUTION:
• Determine shear and bending
moment in Section A-A’
A 160-kN force is applied at the end • Evaluate the shear stress at flange-
of a W200x52 rolled-steel beam. web junction.
b
VAQ 160 kN 248.6 106 m3
It
52.7 106 m 4 0.0079 m
95.5 MPa
max 12 b 12 b 2 b2
2
102.9 102.9
95.5
2
2 2
159.9 MPa 150 MPa
SOLUTION:
• Determine reactions at A and D.
156.1 MPa
yb 250.9 mm
σb a 147 MPa
c 266.5 mm
V 54900 N
b 10.1 MPa
Aweb 5436.6 10 6 m 2
2
147 MPa
10.1 MPa
147 MPa
max
2
2 2
147.1 MPa 165 MPa