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preparation of tomorrow
Planning Time for study
It may be difficult for youths plan your study time. Why?
Because it is a matter of discipline. Planning means
thinking. One who thinks, he or she feels responsible.
Time management
1)Make a time table
2)Budget your study time
3)Use your leisure time and even holiday for your study
Every day consists of 24 hours. The planning of work
activities within the 24 hours is called the time
management .
Study Schedule
No. Subject Day Hour
1
2
3
4
2)The physical setting for study
A good study room is the proper atmosphere for the study
Table- chair- table lamp – etc
3) The mastery technique for study
The mastery technique is a method for helping you
to master your study.
It consists of –
i) Reading with understanding
ii) Note taking
iii) Remembering (Reciting / meditating )
SCHEME OF EVALUATION
1)Written Examination 80
2)Oral Test 20
Total: 100
(Written Examination )
Marks :80
Section Wise Question Paper Format
Questions:
1)Global understanding (Skimming question) (01)
2)Complex factual (Scanning question) (02)
3)Inference or interpretation (02)
4) Personal response (02)
5) Grammar in context (Three items) (03)
6)2 vocabulary in context (01)
Total: 11 Marks
(B)Questions covering grammatical
items from the syllabus not
covered in 1(A), 2(A)and 3(A)
4 Marks
Total : 15 Marks
Q. No 2 (A): A seen extract from Units 5 to 8
Total: 11 Marks
(B)Note making
(completion task)
An unseen extract
4 Marks
Q.No.3(A): An unseen extract
QUESTIONS:
1)Global understanding(Skimming question) (01)
2)Complex factual(Scanning question) (02)
3)Inference or interpretation (02)
4) Personal response (02)
5) Grammar in context(Three items) (03)
6)2 vocabulary in context (01)
Total: 11 Marks
(B): Summary
(Based on the extract in
Q.3(A))
4 Marks
Total : 15 Marks
Section B :Poetry
Q.No.4(A): An extract from poems in
units 1 to 4 (8 - 10 lines)
Questions:
1)Inference or interpretation (01)
2)personal response (01)
3)Poetic device (01)
4)Appreciation (01)
4 Marks
Section B :Poetry
Q.No.4(B): An extract from poems in
units 5 to 8 (8 - 10 lines)
Questions:
1)Inference or interpretation (01)
2)Personal response (01)
3)Poetic device (01)
4)Appreciation (01)
4 Marks
Expected figures of speech
• Poem no.2.1 –I felt very small: pun, and you
never saw the tears in her eyes: irony, god’s still
small voice: metonymy( small voice-conscience of
the mother)
• Poem 3.1- I celebrate the virtues and vices:
paradox,
• We heroes and poor devils: paradox, fleeting
passage of a runner- metaphor, or of a shy hotel
for traveler: metaphor and transferred epithet,
refrigerator: symbolism
Expected figures of speech
• Poem 4.1– simile and personification, there is
one folk tale foe each wrinkle: metaphor, old
women were once continent- metaphor, they
do not fear death- they died long ago:
personification and paradox, dawn-dark:
antithesis, in their dreamless sleep:
transferred epithet and geographical imagery
is extensively used ( describing old women like
land mass, volcanoes, mountains etc)
Expected figures of speech
• Poem 5.1-felling of the banyan tree is a nostalgic
poem, extensive use of simile and alliteration,
trees are sacred but he massacred them all:
antithesis, repetition, last four lines indicate
killing of the tree, the poem has a pictorial
quality, demolishing – remaining: antithesis
• Poem 6.1-it is not gold: metonymy, is it sword:
metonymy, sinking –abiding: antithesis, their
glory to decay: antithesis, metaphors: pillar
means strength,
• Gold: wealth, sand: weakness, rock: strenght.
Expected figures of speech
• That bright crown: metonymy(crown = king)
same line : metaphor, is it sword? and is it
pride? Rhetorical question, men who…….sake
stand suffer long: inversion( the correct order:
men who stand………honors sake)
• The foes that round it throng: inversion(
correct order: the foes that throng round it),
alliteration, rhyming words.
Expected figures of speech
• Poem 7.1thousand candles: hyperbole simile,
peace is indeed a pregnant woman: metaphor,
bearing a moonlit message : personification,
wonderful face like : simile, the poem suggest
hope for world peace.
• Poem 8.1- several lines express concern of over
exploitation of natural resources, evils of
modernization, extinction of biodiversity,
antithesis: present-past, natural- over processed,
seven generation-only about one.
• Alliteration, repetition, personification
Section C :
Rapid Reading and
Composition
Q.No.(5)A: A seen extract from the course
book
4 Marks
(B)(1) A seen extract from the course
book
Question:Convert the continuous extract into a dialogue
(8 sentences) 4 Marks
OR
Covert the given dialogue into a continuous write up
(120 words)
OR
(2): A seen extract from the course book(around
150 words) 4 Marks
Question: Extend the extract by adding a paragraph of your
own(120words)
Total: 8 Marks
Q.6.(A)Letter writing
4 Marks
Formal letter:
(Write an application in response to the advertisement, using
information given in the C.V. provided)
OR
4 Marks
OR
Dialogue writing(8
sentences)
(C): Information transfer from
Non verbal to Verbal
(120 words)
OR
Developing a counter view
3 Marks
Q.No.1(A) : A seen extract from
units 1 to 4
Questions:
1)Global understanding (Skimming question) (01)
2)Complex factual (Scanning question) (02)
3)Inference or interpretation (02)
4) Personal response (02)
5) Grammar in context(Three items) (03)
6)2 vocabulary in context (01)
Total: 11 Marks
Types of questions
1) Global Understanding (SKIMMING
QUESTION) : The answer will be found directly in
the passage and will be short – generally one
sentence. This question could also be in the
form of fill in the blanks, true or false or choose
the correct alternative.
COMPLEX
FACTUAL(Scanning)QUESTION :
Total: 11 Marks
Q.2 Read the following passage & answers the questions given below.
(Marks 11)
This kept me busy even when there was no teaching to be done. Whenever the
authorities complaint about the poor enrolment I found myself making excuse: the
school is at an experimental stage , this is the sowing season – and so on; but I kept
the school going . As a school building was a court, village hall, police station and
municipal office in addition to – being a school, the teacher’s role was varied. He was
a judge, policeman, revenue official and even stamp-vendor. However, this much
could be said for the arrangement : it was unusual for dispute to cross the boundary
of the village. Most of them were resolved at a ‘panchayat’ meeting –that is before a
council or assembly of about ten people. The dispensers of justice included the
school-master and such venerable villager as the old karbhari, Rama’s Kakuba’
Shekuba and others. As a rule the judgment of these ten was accepted as final by
offender and he would pay the fine decided by them. If the ‘panchayat’ failed to give
satisfaction, he was at liberty to go in appeal. The appellate authority was a
supernatural one, the oracle of a deity recognized by every shepherd; the Goddess
was consulted before a large gathering of shepherds from all over the district. This
step was taken but rarely, for communal banquet had to be given before the Supreme
Being could be invoked and a banquet of the required sized might cost as much as
seven or eight hundred rupees.
Questions
1. Who are the members in a council of a Panchyat? (01)
2. What were the different roles played by the school master ?
(02)
3. Why was the school master consulted on all problems or
grievances? (02)
4. What do you think of the ‘punchayat’ system?
(02)
5. Rewrite the following sentences in way instructed:
i)The school is at an experimental stage .
(Add a question tag) (01)
ii)He was a judge and stamp vendor .
(Use ‘notonly….but also’) (01)
iii)I kept the school going. (Identify the tense)
(01)
6. Find any two regional words from the passage. (01)
Q.No.2. Answer
1. School-master and such venerable villager as the old karbhari, Rama’s
Kakuba’ Shekuba and others
2. The school masters role was varied, he had to act as scribe, to write
letters petitions and applications for the villagers. He had to act as an adviser and
counsellor and often as a judge, police man , revenue official and even stamp
vendor .
6. i) Panchayat, ii)Kakuba
(B)Note making
(completion task)
An unseen extract
4 Marks
B) Note- making:
Read the following
extract and complete the
table given below :
(Marks 04)
Q.No.2 (B) : Note- making:
While preparing to plant trees in a residential colonies, high ways or
anywhere, one should consider three factors before taking decision. What
kind of (species)trees, where to plant and what kind of soil. He should
consider the qualities of a tree such as pattern of branching and its height .
if it is a school, you need shade –giving trees of moderate height so that
children can play under them and not be hurl when they climb on to them.
In residential colonies, tree with thick branches, like eucalyptus or
Ashoka should be chosen to control pollution and trap dust. Similarly, the
nature of the soil too should be considered. If you are planting trees by the
road side, it makes sense to go in for native trees like neem or ‘pungai’ that
can withstand the topical monsoon and provide shade in summer.
On high ways the well known choice would be the native trees like
tamarind (marudam) or peepal. Being hardy, they do not need much care.
Birds and animals interact more easily with native trees than the exotics.
Villagers too consider such native trees to be sacred as the abode of gods.
Kind of trees Where to plant Uses
Note- making:
The word ‘Literature’ is really hard to define. Many
interpretation are made about the word, but all are
incomplete. Some opine that literature is the mirror of the life.
Some others say that it is the criticism of the life. Whatever
the controversy of the word, we may say that literature is that
which reflects life . The branches of literature are Poetry,
Drama , Novel and Short stories. Poetry is of two kinds
imaginative and realistic .Drama is either a comedy or a
tragedy. Novel is also many kinds historical, psychological,
realistic, scientific and regional. Short story is that one which
stands very close to life in spite of little scope.
Branches of literature
Close to life
1)Carcinomas
About 85% of cancers are carcinomas
a)cervical b) breast c)tongue
3)Lymphomas
About 5% of human cancers
a)the lymph nodes and spleen.
4)Leukemias
About7% of human cancers.
a)growth of lennocytes
b) characterized by excessive production of cells.
Q.No.3(A): An unseen extract
QUESTIONS:
1)Global understanding(Skimming question) (01)
2)Complex factual(Scanning question) (02)
3)Inference or interpretation (02)
4) Personal response (02)
5)Grammar in context (Three items) (03)
6)2 vocabulary in context (01)
Total: 11 Marks
Q.3 Read the following passage & answers the questions given below.
(Marks 11)
A Patriot is a man who loves his country, works for it and is willing to fight and die
for it. Every soldier is bound to do his duty, but the best soldiers do more than this:
they risk their lives because they love the country they are fighting for. They love its
hills and valleys, its cities and villages, its people and their way of life, and they are
willing to defend it to the last against enemies who try to conquer it and destroy it.
Why is it that some nations have disappeared altogether? It has nearly always been
because, when the great test came ,when everything depended upon the most active
resistance to that enemy, not enough men and women were found ready to sacrifice
themselves in order that their country and their fellow countrymen might continue to
live.
Why is that other nations often small in population and power when
compared with others, remain century after century free and independent in spite of
great wars that have been fought around them and even within their own borders?
The answer is that nowhere in such countries have men been found willing to yield to
the enemy. For a time they may have seemed to be at the mercy of the conqueror, but
they have waited, refusing to give in, until at last the opportunity has come to destroy
or drive out the enemy, and win back their freedom.
Questions:
1. What can a patriot do for his country? (01)
2. Why do some nations remain free century after century? (02)
3. How does a nation lose its freedom ? (02)
4. What do you want to do for the well being of your country?
(02)
5. Rewrite the following sentences in way instructed:
i)Every soldier is bound to do his duty but the best soldier do
more than this . (Use ‘Though’)
(01)
ii)Unless they are willing to defend to the last, they will not
conquer. (Use ‘If…..not’)
(01)
iii)They are willing to defend it.
(Rewrite the sentence by using ‘Gerund’ form) (01)
6. Find opposite words for the following from the extract: (01)
i)Slavery ii)Traitor
Q.No.3. Answer:
1. Patriot loves his country, works for it and is willing to fight and die for it.
2. No where in such countries men have been found willing to yield to the enemy.
For a time they may have seemed to be at the mercy of the conqueror but they have
waited, refusing to give in, until at last the opportunity has come to destroy the enemy
and win back their freedom
3. The nation loses its freedom as the great test came when everything depended
upon the most active resistance to the enemy, not enough men and women where
found ready to sacrifice themselves in order the their country and their fellow country
men might continue to live
4. I do each and every effort to make my country developed and super power . I will
live and die for our country.
A Patriot is a man who loves his country, works for it and is willing to fight and die
for it. Every soldier is bound to do his duty, but the best soldiers do more than this:
they risk their lives because they love the country they are fighting for. They love
its hills and valleys, its cities and villages, its people and their way of life, and they
are willing to defend it to the last against enemies who try to conquer it and
destroy it. Why is it that some nations have disappeared altogether? It has nearly
always been because, when the great test came ,when everything depended upon
the most active resistance to that enemy, not enough men and women were found
ready to sacrifice themselves in order that their country and their fellow
countrymen might continue to live.
Why is that other nations often small in population and power when
compared with others, remain century after century free and independent in spite
of great wars that have been fought around them and even within their own
borders? The answer is that nowhere in such countries have men been found
willing to yield to the enemy. For a time they may have seemed to be at the mercy
of the conqueror, but they have waited, refusing to give in, until at last the
opportunity has come to destroy or drive out the enemy, and win back their
freedom.
(B) Summary: (Marks 04)
4 Marks
Q4(A)Read the following passage & answers the
questions given below. (Marks 04)
2. I think the real truth of the world is – the search for identity and
the search for one’s own position in the world.
4 Marks
Total : 8 Marks
(B) Read the following passage & answers the
questions given below. (Marks 04)
4 Marks
(B)(1) A seen extract from the course book
(around 250 words)
Question: Convert the continuous extract into a dialogue
(8 sentences)
4 Marks
OR
Covert the given dialogue into a continuous write up (120
words)
OR
(2): A seen extract from the course book(around 150 words)
4 Marks
Question: Extend the extract by adding a paragraph of your
own. (120words)
Total: 8 Marks
Q.5(A) Read the following extract carefully and Rewrite it from the
point of view of the Daisy. (Marks 04)
In the garden close by grew many large and magnificent flowers. And, strange to say,
the less fragrance they had the haughtier and prouder they were. The peonies puffed
themselves up in order to be larger than roses, but size is not everything! The tulips
had the finest colours, and they knew it well too, for they were standing bolt upright
like candles, that one might see them the better. In their pride they did not see the
little daisy, which looked over to them and thought, “ How rich and beautiful they are!
I am sure the pretty bird will fly down and call up on them. Thank God, that stand so
near and can at least see all the splendour.’’ And while the daisy was still thinking, the
lark came flying down. Crying “Tweet,” but not to the peonies and tulips—no, into
the grass to poor daisy .Its joy was so great that it did not know what to think. The
little bird hopped round it and sang, “ How beautiful soft the grass is, and what a
lovely little flower with its golden heart and silver dress is growing here. “ The yellow
centre in the daisy did indeed look like gold , while the little petals shone as brightly as
silver.
Features:
Name/Designation and
Address of the Receiver
Reference
Subject
Salutation
Complementary Close
Signature
Enclosures
Q. 6.(A) (1)Read the following advertisement and prepare a letter of
application in response to it using the information given in the C.V. that
follows.
Situation Vacant
Wanted
An Accountant Experience Prefered
Apply to –
The Manager, Cosmic Bank
Shaker Nagar
Pune.
Curriculum Vitae
Dear Sir,
Thanking You,
Yours faithfully,
Enclosures
FORMAT OF A SEMI FORMAL
Addresser’s name and
LETTER address
Date
Name/Designation and
Address of the Receiver
Subject
Salutation
MAIN BODY
STATE THE PROBLEM PARA -1
Complementary Close
Signature
Q.: Your locality or village is
facing the problem of irregular
electric supply.Write a letter to
the sub engineer of the
Maharashtra State Electricity
Board.
XYZ
SEMI FORMAL - EXAMPLE 5, Serene Medows
Mumbai - 26
Sir,
This is to bring to your notice that since the last fifteen days,
there are growing instances of power failure for long duration in our locality.
As you know, this is the examination season , students are
preparing themselves for the Boar examinations as well as annual
examinations . Irregular power supply is causing disturbance in their
studies. Moreover, this year the summer is also terribly hot. So, the
frequent power failure is distracting the students.
you are requested to look into the matter and kindly send a team
of expert to rectify the fault
I hope that your intervention will solve the problem at the
earliest
Thanking You,
Yours faithfully,
(B): Tourist leaflet / Appeal
4 Marks
OR
Pamphlets is to encourage
to motivate
• Give data
• Figures
• Statistics
• Example: “65000 underprivileged Children
have already been supported by the
Organization”
Types of questions:
Report Writing
A written report about
a function,
a programme or
an event
Tips for Report Writing
(I) Factual details:
Name / Nature of the event
Occasion
Organizers,
Date, time, venue.
(II) Sequence/details/purpose of the event/function.
(III) Details of Chief Guest/Judges/participants.
(IV) Highlights of the events:
Chief Guest’s message,
Vote of thanks,
Conclusion of the event / function,
Comment on the quality of the programme.
Q. : Write a report of Republic Day Celebration in your
college.
Republic Day Celebrated H.N.M.C. Jr. College
By the secretary of student council
H.N.M.C. Jr. college,
Jalgaon.
Republic day was celebrated in H.N.M.C. Jr. College Jalgoan with enthusiasm
on 26 January at college campus. Haji Ab. Gaffar Malik , the president of the college,
was the guest of honour .
All the student s of Jr. college were asked to gather in college campus at 7:30
a.m. The programme began with the unfurling of the national flag with the hand of
chief guest. The national anthem sung by the college music group while every one
stood at attention. Saima Sk the student of XI Sci A sang a patriotic song written by her
. The Principal spoke to the student briefly about their duties as citizens of the
Republic of India. Chief guest Haji Ab. Gaffar Malik gave the message of peace,
fraternity and brotherhood a. Sweets were distributed and the programme finished
with the welcome note of M. Sk.
HEAD LINE SHOULD BE WRITTEN IN
2)Present Tense
Date line
The all Mumbai Doctors’ Union has
announced one day token strike on 25 February
to protest against beating of a Residential
Medical Officer (RMO)at KEM hospital.
The relatives of the patient who
died because of dengue, were very upset
and blamed the hospital for the
negligence and poor medical care . They
vent their anger on the RMO, by beating
him up, despite all explanations.
Main body
DOCTORS GO ON STRIKE AT KEM
March 21,
Mumbai,
By a Staff Reporter
3 Marks
Interview
Rules
1) GIVE A SHORT INTRODUCTION TO
THE SITUATION FOR WHICH THE
INTERVIEW IS BEING CONDUCTED
2)BEGIN WITH A CORDIAL WELCOME
3)Question should emerge from the
immediate context
4) They should be asked in the natural course
of things
5) Do not use too many yes /no questions
(Maximum two que.)
6) Have a thanks given conclusion
FORMAT OF AN INTERVIEW
Name of the Interviewee
Name of the Interviewer
Subject / Topic General / Politics / Sports / Films / Crime
Date
Time
Duration
Venue
Questions: ( Mix up of Wh and Yes/No type of questions with the due
background)
1
5
Interview Questions
Sir, I am happy to take your interview, hope you will co - operate
with me.
Questions :
1)Sir, can you please tell me your good
name and something about your family?
2)What is your education qualification?
3) Why did you choose this field?
4)Who helped you most in making your career?
5)Who is your role model?
6)What is your idea about success?
7)Are you satisfied with the present condition of India?
8)Do you want to give any message to the youth? What
is it?
9)Do you want to share the best moment of your life
with audience?
10)What is your idea about our magazine?
Preparing a Speech
• Format
1. Salutations – Speaker greets Chief Guest, fellow
speakers and listeners.
2. Introduction- catchy, use of quotations, statistical
data, thought-provoking Rhetorical Questions.
3. Language – Persuasive, rich vocabulary
4. Content – Clarity, Accuracy of facts
5. Conclusion – Suggestions, measures, personal
observations
My Idea Of An Ideal Student
Honourable president of the programme, chief guest , respected
Principal teachers and all my dear friends Good morning.
Today, I am here to talk very briefly on a topic close to my heart,
namely, My Idea of an Ideal Student.
Friends, a student has many duties and responsibilities . The first
duty of a student is to do what he or she is supposed to do – to study well.
However, education does not mean only learning various subjects. A
student must also learn to be a good human being. For this, the
development of strong moral values is necessary. Moreover , it is the duty
of the students to get involve in the betterment of society. They should
spirit their education in whatever ways they can , and try to take part in
social service camps.
In conclusion, I would like to say friends we are young and have a
lot of energy. We must use this energy in positive manner to construct a
great nation. Only then we will be able to fulfill our duties and
responsibilities and can have the privilege of being called ‘Ideal Students’.
Thanks .
Weightage
Reading skill (Textual and Non textual)
40 %
Grammar 15%
Writing Skill 25%
Oral Test 20%
Time management
Q.No.1(A), 2(A) ,3(A)
15 minutes each
Total = 45 minutes
Q.No.1(B) 2(B) ,3(B)
10 minutes each
Total = 30 minutes
Q.No.4(A)and(B)
10 minutes each
Total = 20 minutes
Q.No.5(A)and(B)
10 minutes each
Total = 20 minutes
Q.No.6(A), (B)and(C)
10 minutes each
Total = 30 minutes
No.7(A)and(B)
.
10 minutes each
Total = 20 minutes
Total Time = 165 minutes
All the Best !!!