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SHIPPING
“Autonomous shipping is the future of the maritime
industry. As disruptive as the smartphone, the smart
ship will revolutionize the landscape of ship design
and operations”
Some self questions
field of necessity
research
Dangerous achieved
issues
effects Cost
Field of Research interest :
• Accidents .
• Economy of voyage .
• Fuel costs.
• Automation .
Accidents : types of mishaps on ship
COMMUNICATE
INFORMATION/DATA
DECISION
• Sensor fusion
HI-DEF Cameras NAVIGATION
THERMAL IMAGING SENSORS
NDSS
COMPASS
LIDAR MONITOR
GNSS
PROBES
THERMAL SENSORS FIRE-FIG EQUIPMENTS
RADAR
RADAR REPAIR
ARPA
AIS
POSITION SENSORS ANTI BLACKOUT ASSESMENT
LOG
SYS
ENC
CONTROL ALGORITHMS
COLLISION AVOIDENCE
SENSORS
DECISION
SOFTWARE
CONTROL ALOGRITHM
• Navigation and collision avoidance
• Process information sensors
• Decisions abiding Maritime rules and regulations
• Suitable software
Communication and connectivity
• Sensor Information processing
• Input from humans
• Bi-directional
• Scalable (risk assessment)
maintenance
navigation
master
Safety
ADVANTAGES
• HUMAN ERRORS
• CREWING COSTS
• SAFETY
• SPACE
• FUEL EFFICIENCY
• ECONOMY
DRAWBACKS
• LARGE CAPITAL INVESTMENT
• QUITE INCOMPATIBILITY(CURRENT MARINE INFRASTRUCTURE)
• MOVING PARTS MAINTENANCE (LONG VOYAGES)
• BREECHING OF DATA AND HACKING
• BREAKDOWNS
CONCLUSION
• NO VIABLE ECONOMIC BENEFIT
• HUMAN PRESENCE NEED NECESSARY
• APPLICATION CAN BE IN SMALL COASTAL VESSELS
• ECONOMIC GAMBLE
• ADVANCED LEVEL ROBOTIC APPLICATION
REFRENCES
• Rolls.Royce articles on automated ships
• NAI E.Kulbiej &P.Wolejseza
• Google