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“For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and everyone who humbles himself

will be exalted” -- Jesus Christ


Jesus Christ was born in Israel 2000 years ago. He was the first child of mother Mary
And father Joseph. The canonical gospels of Luke and Matthew both describe Jesus
as born in Bethlehem in Judea. In the Gospel of Luke account, Joseph and Mary travel
from Nazareth to Bethlehem for the census, and Jesus is born there and laid in a manger.
For his first thirty years, Jesus lived a
traditional Jewish life, working as a
carpenter.
During this time, all of Israel was under
Caesar's Roman dictatorship, including
Bethlehem, where Jesus was born, and
Nazareth, where he was raised.

In his twenties, Jesus began his public


teaching and display of recorded
miracles, yet still never travelled more
than 200 miles from his birthplace.
Over a three year period, despite his
efforts to keep a low profile, Jesus'
reputation spread nation wide.
Jesus devoted a large portion of his ministry performing miracles, especially
healings. The miracles can be classified into two main categories: healing
miracles and nature miracles. The healing miracles include cures for physical
ailments, exorcisms, and resurrections of the dead. The nature miracles show
Jesus' power over nature, and include turning water into wine, walking on
water, and calming a storm, among others. Jesus states that his miracles are
from a divine source.
The Roman governors and rulers of Israel's provinces and the leaders of the
Jewish people (the religious counsels) took note of him. Jesus' most
controversial act was that he repeatedly claimed to be God, which was a direct
violation of the Jewish law. Therefore the religious leaders asked the Roman
government to execute him. In each of several official trials, the Romans found
that he was not guilty of breaking any Roman law. Even the Jewish leaders
recognized that other than Jesus' claim to be God, Jesus followed the Jewish law
perfectly. Still the religious leaders, using the argument of political disfavor,
persuaded Pilate, a Roman governor of the Southern province of Israel, to
authorize an execution.
The Last Supper is the final meal that Jesus shares with his 12 apostles in Jerusalem
before his crucifixion. During the meal, Jesus predicts that one of his apostles will
betray him. Despite each Apostle's assertion that he would not betray him, Jesus
reiterates that the betrayer would be one of those present.
The next day, Jesus was brutally tortured and then hung by his hands, which were
nailed to a horizontal wooden beam (cross) by roman soldiers. This method of
execution is called crucifixion. It is said that when Jesus dies, the heavy curtain at the
Roman Temple is torn and an earthquake breaks open tombs. Terrified by the events, a
Roman centurion states that Jesus was the Son of God
The resurrection of Jesus is the Christian religious belief that, after being put to death,
Jesus rose again from the dead."On the third day he rose again in accordance with the
Scriptures" Paul the Apostle declared that "Christ died for our sins according to the
scriptures; And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to
the scriptures"
After resurrection, the number of Jesus followers increased dramatically. Only a few
months later in that same city of Jerusalem one record states that some 3000 new
followers were added in a single day.

Within 100 years, people throughout the Roman empire (Asia Minor, Europe)
became followers of Jesus. In 325 AD, the following of Jesus, Christianity, became the
official religion of the Roman Emperor Constantine. Within 500 years, even Greece's
temples of Greek gods were transformed into churches for followers of Jesus.

Jesus' key messages was based on the following principles:

• God loves you and is with you


• Love one another
• Immense value of each person
• Good news: kingdom of God has come to earth
• Reality of judgment to heaven or hell
• God forgives those who ask

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