Prepared by:

Arch. Rhea Reodique-Olimpo

Masters of Architecture
 Housing Delivery System
A housing delivery system can be thought of as the combination of institutional
components (inputs) that transform various resources (throughputs) into
housing (outputs) for current and prospective residents of a community.

Inputs
• Resources that feed into the system

Throughputs
• Involve internal system components engaging
in process to transform the inputs to outputs

Outputs
• Are the products, services or other items
produced
Housing delivery systems include people and organizations from the private
sector for example financial institutions, builders, developers, realtors,
utilities, etc.). We can classify the many participants in a housing delivery system into one of five institutional

components—builders/developers; financers; regulators; owners/operators/ marketers and post construction

service providers. The specific organizations that are relevant for each component vary by the type of housing being
provided.

Builders,
Private Financial
developers,
sectors institutions
realtors

planning financing construction

Improvement
Maintenance
of physical sale
& services
structures
 Private
sectors
financial Institutional components.
institutions,

builders, Builders/
financers
developers
developers,

realtors,
Owners/operators
utilities, regulators
/marketers

Post construction
service
Classification of Housing Delivery System

Private Housing

Public Housing

Social Housing
 Classification of Housing Delivery System
1.) Private Housing
This section provides information about private housing for landlords, tenants
and owner occupiers. It includes advice about harassment, illegal evictions,
improving housing conditions, grants and bringing empty properties into use.

2.) Public housing

is a form of housing tenure in which the property is owned by a government
authority, which may be central or local.

3.)Social housing
Is an umbrella term referring to rental housing which may be owned and
managed by the state, by non-profit organizations, or by a combination of the
two, usually with the aim of providing affordable housing. In some countries,
e.g. Brazil and Spain, qualifying families may own a social housing property
rather than renting it. Social housing can also be seen as a potential remedy
to housing inequality.
Although the common goal of public housing is to provide affordable housing,
the details, terminology, definitions of poverty and other criteria for allocation
vary.
 Sustainable Housing Delivery
Building materials in developing countries are the single largest input in
construction activities followed by labor. In terms of shelter and basic
infrastructure for the poor, building materials are frequently the main issue in
the production of housing as labor can be provided through self-help and
community participation approaches to house construction.
A large proportion of the building components used in the construction of
shelter by lower income groups, which constitute the majority of the population
in developing countries, have been produced in small scale units. Building
components produced in a manner that relate to traditional processes can make a
significant contribution to national economic development as evidence by higher
employment and skill generation, as well as economic multiplier effects
achieved through backward and forward linkages to other sector of the
economy.
 HOUSING PROVISION
SYSTEMS OF HLURB
1.) PUBLIC RENTAL HOUSING

2.) SITES AND SEVICES SCHEMES

3.) SLUM AND SQUATTER UPGRADING

4.) URBAN REDEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

5.) AREAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

6.) LOW COST HOUSING DEVELOPMENT

7.) GOVERNMENT’S JOINT HOUSING

8.) PROGRAMS FOR INDIVIDUAL

HOUSINGHOUSING PROVISION
SYSTEMS OF DHSHD
NATIONAL SHELTER PROGRAMS
Implementing Machineries
HUDCC

Key Private
funding Support
housing sector
PMS
NGO
DPWH
NHA Developers
SSS DOF
HGC Urban poor
GSIS DBM
NHMFC/HIGC Bankers
HMDF/PAG- NEDA
HLURB IBIG Professionals
DBP
Contractor
MMDA s
Brokers
 HUDCC-
.
Housing & Urban Development
and Coordinating Council
 Created by Pres. Corazon C. Aquino by virtue under EO 90 in Dec.17, 1986

Abolished Ministry of Human Settlements

 Highest policy making body for housing and coordinate the activities of the
government housing agencies to ensure accomplishment of the National shelter
program.

Remained to be the primary coordinating agency on housing when Pres. Fidel

V.Ramos administration adopted an 8-point policy thrust namely:
Remained to be the primary coordinating agency on housing when Pres. Fidel
V.Ramos administration adopted an 8-point policy thrust namely:

1. HOUSING as a means of social intervention and catalyst for economic

activity;
2. PEOPLE –centered and aided self –help approach to housing;
3. Maximum MULTI-sectoral participation;
4. Easier land access for housing;
5. Development of regional growth poles;
6. Sustainability and matching the housing finance with benefits causes
affordability;
7. Maintenance of ecological balance in urban development and housing;
8. Improvement of housing delivery system

PRES.Joseph Estrada administration backlog 2008=3.36MILLION Households

VP NOLI de CASTRO-2004 Pag-ibig chairman =941,600 families can afford
P180T and below housing.
NATIONAL SHELTER PROGRAMS
Implementing Machineries
HUDCC

Key Private
funding Support
housing sector
PMS
NGO
DPWH
NHA Developers
SSS DOF
HGC Urban poor
GSIS DBM
NHMFC/HIGC Bankers
HMDF/PAG- NEDA
HLURB IBIG Professionals
DBP
Contractor
MMDA s
Brokers
NATIONAL SHELTER PROGRAMS
Implementing Machineries
HUDCC

Key Private
funding Support
housing sector

National Housing Authority

NHA
HIGC Home Insurance Guarantee Corporation
NHMFC/
HIGC National Home Mortgage & Finance Corp.
HLURB
Housing & Land Use Regulatory Board
NHA
• Sole government agency engaged in direct SHELTER PROVISION
• Focus its effort in providing housing assistance to the lowest 30% of urban
income earners thru:
• SLUM UPGRADING,
• SQUATTER RELOCATION,
• DEVELOPMENT OF SITES AND SERVICES,
• CONT’N OF CORE HOUSING UNIT

• Undertake programs for the improvement of blighted areas and

provide technical assistance for Private Developers undertaking
LOW-COST Housing PROJECTS
•.

NHMFC
• Major government home mortgage finance institution
• Main function is to operate a viable home mortgage
market, utilizing long term funds principally provided
by the SSS,GSIS, & HDMF to purchase mortgages
originated by both private and public institutions that
are within Government-approved guidelines
• Charged with the development of a system that will
attract private institutional funds into long term housing
mortgages
HLURB
• Regulatory body for housing and land development
• Encouraging greater private sector participation in LOW
COST housing through liberation of development
standards, simplification of regulations and
decentralization of approvals for permits and licenses.

HIGC
• Assist private developers to undertake LOW and MIDDLE
income mass housing production
• And encourage private institutional funds and
commercial leaders to finance such housing
development and long term mortgages through a viable
system of guarantees, loan insurance and other
incentives
NATIONAL SHELTER PROGRAMS
Implementing Machineries
HUDCC

Key Private
funding Support
housing sector
PMS
DPWH NGO
NHA SSS DOF Developers
HGC GSIS DBM Urban poor
NHMFC/HIGC HMDF/PAG- NEDA Bankers
HLURB IBIG
DBP Professionals
MMDA Contractors
Brokers
NATIONAL SHELTER PROGRAMS
Implementing Machineries
HUDCC

Key Private
funding Support
housing sector

Social Security System

NHA SSS
HGC GSIS
Gov’t Social and
NHMFC/HIGC
Insurance System
HMDF/PAG-
HLURB IBIG

Home Development &

Development Plan or
PAG-IBIG FUND
Housing Characteristics
in the Philippines

 Source of water
 Electricity
 Cooking fuel
 Type of toilet facilities
 Number of bedrooms
 Housing materials