Performance Tasks

• Jingle presentation
• Article summary
• Critique paper
• Research Report
 “Ang pera natin hindi basta-basta nauubos
pero ang pasesyensa ko, konti-konti nalang”
“Sana ako nalang, sana ako nalang ulit”
“Shinota mo ko eh. Shinota mo ang best
friend mo”
“Si Val! Si Val! Puro na lang si Val! Si Val
na walang malay!”
Purpose for Citing Sources
o To give credit to the original
author of a work
o To promote scholarly writing
o To help you target audience
identify your original source
Plagiarism includes (Galvan, pg. 89):
 Using another writer’s words without proper citation
 Using another writer’s ideas without proper citation
 Citing a source but reproducing the exact word without
quotation marks
 Borrowing the structure of another author’s
phrases/sentences without giving the source
 Borrowing all or part of another paper
 Using paper-writing service or having a friend write the paper
Style Guides
1. The Publication Manual of the American Psychological
Association (APA)
2. The Modern Language Association Style Guide (MLA)
3. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE)
4. American Medical Association Manual of Style (AMA)
5. The Chicago Manual of Style
STYLE GUIDE DISCIPLINE
psychology, education, hotel and
APA restaurant management, business,
economics, and other social sciences
literature, arts, and humanities
MLA
Engineering
IEEE
Medicine, health sciences, and other
AMA natural sciences
Reference books, non-academic
Chicago periodicals (e.g., newspapers,
magazines, journals, among others)
 Criteria for the
Evaluating Sources
Relevance of the Source to the Research
Topic
Authority/Author’s Qualifications
Currency/Date Publication
Contents/Accuracy of Information
Location of Sources
 Relevance of the Source to the
Research Topic
Which of the sources would you pick if you are
doing a research on the Law of Supply and
Demand?
a. An Introduction to Theories on Economics
b. How to Invest and Get Rich
c. 105 Habits of Highly Effective Businessman
 Authority/Author’s Qualification

• Is the author’s name identified?

• Is he/she a professor in a reputable
university?
• What are his/her publications?
• Is the author’s background, education,
or training related to the topic?
 Currency/Date of Publication
Which material will you use for a research on
electromagnetism?
a. Notes on Recent Researches in Electricity
and Magnetism, 1853
b. Basics of Electromagnetism, 2015
c. The Foundation of Studies in
Electromagnetism
Contents/Accuracy of Information

• Does the author have a lot of citations in his

or her text and/ or a bibliography or works
cited section?
• What is the tone and style of writing?
• Is the information inaccurate?
 Location of Sources
• Where is the source published? Is it published
digitally or in print?
• Is it a book, an academic journal, or a
reputable news source such www.nytimes.com
or www.economist.com?
• What is the URL of the site?
Criteria in
Evaluating
Websites
a.Accuracy of Web Documents
b.Authority of Web Documents
c.Objectivity of Web Documents
d.Currency of Web Documents
e.Coverage of Web Documents