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FARMACOLOGIA
Santiago de Cali
2018
• Qué es la farmacología?
• Desarrollo e Historia
• Componentes antiguos y modernos
• De dónde venimos, adónde vamos?
c) Aplicaciones terapéuticas:
Farmacología clínica
Farmacotoxicologia
Farmacovigilancia
Farmacoepidemiología
• Interacciones fármaco-receptor
• Dosis-Respuesta
• Transducción de señales
15/10/2019
Imhotep!
FARMACOLOGIA BASICA 17
FARMACOLOGÍA EGIPCIA
•El papiro terapéutico (Ebers): 600 remedios
(cobre, acacia, aceites, azafrán, jengibre)
•Prueba y error: efecto de penicilina sobre las
infecciones
Imhotep •Cebolla como antibiótico
•Propiedades vasoconstrictoras
•Cerveza como fuente de bienestar
• Each remedy has an identifiable nature or essence that is extracted from the natural
product by chemical extraction.
• The administration of a remedy is based on testing the amount of drug needed to
achieve an effect (dose-response).
From Stata Norton
15/10/2019 FARMACOLOGIA BASICA 27
UN EJEMPLO: LA ASPIRINA
In 1897, Felix Hoffman, a research chemist employed by the
"Farbenfabrikin vorm. Freidr. Bayer and Co." synthesized
acetylsalicylic acid. On February 1, 1899, Aspirin® was
registered as a trademark. On March 6th of the same year, this
drug was registered with the Imperial Patent Office in Berlin.
Aspirin quickly become popular worldwide and remains an
important drug today