MINI-PROJECT PHASE-01

PRESENTATION
ON

“REVERSE PARKING SENSOR CIRCUIT ”

By
ABHISHEK BS 1NH17EC009
AVINASH.M 1NH17EC132
CHETHAN B R 1NH17EC018
SURYA PRAKASH 1NH17EC133

Guided By
DR.SANJEEV SHARMA
HOD ,ECE dept
New Horizon College Of Engineering

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 INDEX

 Introduction

 Aim and Objectives of Project

 Top Level Block Diagram

 Project Description

 Progress Work

 Milestone

 Outcome of the project

 References

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 INTRODUCTION

If you are a new driver then it is very difficult to judge the
distance while parking the car.
. Reverse parking sensor circuit solves this problem by
indicating the distance with the help of three LED’s.
. We can easily arrange this system at the back side of the car.
This system operates with 12V rechargeable battery
If the distance between car and obstacle is 25cm then only 1
LED will glow.
If the distance between car and obstacle is 20cm then only 2
LED’s will glow.
If the distance between car and obstacle is 5cm then all
3 LED’s will glow.
 If the distance between car and obstacle is more then 25cm then
all the LED’s will turn off.
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 AIM and OBJECTIVE

AIM: To design the reverse parking sensor circuit

Objective:

Reverse parking sensors detect objects when the vehicles is in

motion and provide real time feedback.
When the vehicle is in the reverse gear the IR sensor transmitts
the feedback to the receiver.
The receiver amplifies the signal and it indicates the distances
between the vehicle and obstacles using LED’s

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 TOP LEVEL BLOCK DIAGRAM

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 PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Parking sensor circuit mainly consists of two sections:-

1. Transmitter section.
2. Receiver section.
 The transmitter section uses NE555 timer IC as an Astable
multivibrator for driving the IR transmitter.
 The transmitter frequency is set to be 120Hz.
 The IR pulses transmitted by the IR transmitter are reflected
back because of the obstacle and received by the IR receiver.
 Then the received signal is amplified using a LM324 IC (low
power quad op-amp).
 The amplified signal is given to a peak detector .
 The output voltage of the peak detector is given to the inputs
of three comparators (LM324 IC).
 These comparators switch the status LED’s according to the
input voltage and the reference voltage.

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 PROGRESS WORK

Started circuit connections

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 Milestones/Schedule
Table A - Milestones scheduled for achievement and performance against those
milestones:
Milestone Baseline Date Target Date Achievement
Collection of Information 12/8/2019 19/08/2019 All information collected by
google ,papers and books
Gathering Resource

Building the circuit diagram based on the 20/08/2019 26/08/2019 Circuit diagram was build using
applications the information from the papers
and bookss
Components Purchase 01/09/2019 05/10/2019 Half of the components are
purchased

Preparation of First Review PPT 09/09/2019 13/092019 PPT was completed and shown to
the guide for correction

Assembling of components based on the circuit 23/09/2019 10/10/2019 -

diagram

Testing of the model and correction (if any) 11/10/2019 18/10/2019 -

Preparation of PPT and Report 18/10/2019 23/10/2019 -

for the Final Review

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 Project Work Distribution

Name of Team Member Work distributed

TO ANALYSE THE CIRCUIT AND TO BUILD THE CIRCUIT

ABHISHEK.B.S
SURYA PRAKASH REDDY

AVINASH M TO PREPARE THE PRESENTATION AND BRING COMPONENTS

CHETHAN B R TO PREPARE THE REPORT

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 Outcome of the project
1. This circuit can be used in auto mobiles to park the vehicle safely.
2. We can use this circuit to measure the distance.
3. We can also use this circuit as IR Liquid Level Detector by making
few modifications.

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 REFERENCES

•Wikipidia
•https://www.electronicshub.org
•https://circuitdigest.com/electronic-circuits

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