COMPUTER

SYSTEM
SERVICING
CSS MODULE 3
 LEARNING COMPETENCIES

1. INSTALLING AND
CONFIGURING COMPUTER
SYSTEMS(ICCS)
2. SETTING UP COMPUTER
NETWORKS(SUCN)
LEARNING COMPETENCIES

3. SETTING UP COMPUTER
SERVERS

4. MAINTAIN AND REPAIR

COMPUTER SYSTEMS AND
NETWORKS (MRCN)
LEARNING OUTCOMES (ICCS)
 ASSEMBLE COMPUTER
HARDWARE
 PREPARE AN INSTALLER
 INSTALL OPERATING
SYSTEM AND DRIVERS FOR
PERIPHERALS AND OTHER
DEVICES
LEARNING OUTCOMES (SUCN)
 INSTALLNETWORK CABLE
 SET NETWORK
CONFIGURATION
 SET ROUTER / WIFI /
WIRELESS ACCESS POINT /
REPEATER CONFIG
Activity

 Listdown some important

parts of the computer that you
usually see.
 Show your answer through this
chart
Part of the Function
Activity
computer
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Analysis

 What are the different

components of a computer
system?
 What are the functions of the
different parts of the computer
system?
COMPUTER is an
electronic machine that
follows a set of instructions
in order that it may be able
to accept and gather data
and transform these into
information.
Materials Needed
 Processor  Power Supply
 Optical drive  Computer
 Memory(RAM) Case
 SATA cables  Case and

 Processor Fan
drive screws
 Case Fan
 Hard drive
(SATA
CAPABLE)
HAND TOOLS
Flash Light
Screw Driver
Heat sink Compound
Grounding strap
Types and Parts of Computers
 SUPERCOMPUTER the biggest and most
expensive type of computer which can
process trillions of instruction per second

 MAINFRAME are large general purpose

computers.
Types and Parts of Computers
.
 MINICOMPUTER perform multi-tasking
and allow many terminals to be connected
to their services.
 MICROCOMPUTER (Personal Computer)
is most widely used especially at home
because of its affordable price and
manageability.
Types and Parts of Computers
.
 MOBILE DEVICES such as tablets and
smartphones possess lower performance
and processing capabilities than
microcomputers
SUPERCOMPUTER
 MAINFRAME
COMPUTERS

MINICOMPUTERS

MICROCOMPUTERS/
PERSONAL
COMPUTERS
Mobile devices
PARTS OF A DESKTOP
COMPUTER
1. System Unit
 Chassis/System Case
 Motherboard
 CPU
 Computer Cables
 MEMORY
 HDD
 SSD
 FDD
PARTS OF A DESKTOP
COMPUTER
1. System unit - the
main part of the
computer. It is an
enclosure that
contains the major
parts or components
of a computer such
as:
PARTS OF A DESKTOP
COMPUTER
Chassis/System case - the
enclosure that houses the
CPU and other interior
components of a computer.
Normally it has expansion
slots, spare drive bays, and
enough space for other
components and expansion
cards.
PARTS OF A DESKTOP
COMPUTER
Motherboard - the main
printed circuit board which
holds the components of a
computer. It supplies
power and provides ways
for the components to
communicate with each
other.
PARTS OF A DESKTOP
COMPUTER
Motherboard - the main
printed circuit board which
holds the components of a
computer. It supplies
power and provides ways
for the components to
communicate with each
other.
Central Processing Unit
 Central processing unit (CPU) - a device
that handles and executes all the data and
instructions that the computer receives.
Types of CPU
 PIN GRID ARRAY (PGA)
Types of CPU
 LAND GRID ARRAY (LGA)
RAM
 Memory module/board - a device that
allows computers to store and retain
information
RAM
 Memory module/board - a device that
allows computers to store and retain
information
QUESTION
How can high technology
contribute to my success
in the world today?
QUESTION
Why do we have to
follow rules and
regulations?
QUESTION
 SocialOrientation: Do you
think Graft and Corruption is
already a part of our
Government System? What do
you think should our
government do to get rid of
this graft and corruption?
QUESTION
 SocialOrientation: Do you
think Graft and Corruption is
already a part of our
Government System? What do
you think should our
government do to get rid of
this graft and corruption?
QUESTION
 BiblicalText Reflection:
Psalm 31:4
“You are my rock and my
fortress for your name’s sake
lead and guide me.”
2. Memory Unit
 Where the programs and
data are stored .
 READ ONLY MEMORY
(ROM) contains the pre-
programmed computer
instructions such as the Basic
Input Output System (BIOS).
 RANDOM ACCESS
MEMORY (RAM) is used to
store the programs and data
that you will run. Exists only
when there is power.
3. Input Devices
 Allows data and programs to be sent to
the CPU.
 Keyboard
 Mouse
 Joystick
 Microphone
 Webcam
 Scanner
Keyboard
 Traditional keyboards
 Flexible keyboards
 Ergonomic keyboards
 Wireless keyboards
 PDA keyboards
Two Types of Mouse
 Mechanical - a type of
computer mouse that has a
rubber or metal ball on its
underside and it can roll in
every direction.
 Optical: This type uses a
laser for detecting the
mouse's movement.
Other Pointing Devices
 Trackball

 Track point

 Touch pad

 Touch Screen
 Joystick – input device for
computer games

 Light Pens – light-

sensitive penlike device

 Stylus – penlike device

commonly used with
tablet PCs and PDAs.
Scanning Devices
 Optical scanners
 Card readers
 Bar code readers
 Character and mark recognition devices
Image Capturing Devices
 Digital Cameras

 Digital Video Cameras

4. Output Devices
 Media used by the computer in displaying
its responses to our requests and
instructions.
 Monitor
 Audio Speakers
 Printer
Types of Monitor
 Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)

 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

 Light Emitting Diode
Printers
 IMPACT PRINTERS uses pressure by
physically striking the paper. Ex. Daisy
wheel printers, line printers, dot matrix
printers & band printers.
 NON-IMPACT PRINTER does not apply
pressure on the paper but instead
produces character by using lasers, ink
spray, photography or heat.
 Dot matrix
printer

Laser Inkjet printer

printer
5. Mass Storage Devices
 Attached to the computer system to allow
you to store programs and data
permanently for the purpose of retrieving
them for future use.
 Floppy disk, Hard disk, CD Rom
Floppy Disk
 It is an inexpensive, removable storage
device used for storing small amounts of
data
 3.5” disk – 1.44MB
Hard Disk Drive or Hard Disk
 Made of rigid materials unlike floppy disks
 Holds a greater amount of data
 10MB in 1980s
 600MB in mid 1990s
 4.3GB in 1999
 180GB in 2001
 400GB - 2004
Optical Discs
 A standard part of modern desktop
machines, especially used for multimedia
purposes and preferred in loading
applications.
 Optical Drives
 CD-ROM read CDs
 CD-Writer read/write CDs
 DVD-Combo read/write CDs, read DVD
 DVD Writer read/write CDs
read/write DVDs
Other Secondary Storage
 Solid-State Storage
 No moving parts
 Flash memory cards

 USB flash drives

What will How
happen if
the
important
computer is the
was never computer
invented? to you?
QUIZ
Identify the following
component/part of
the computer.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. A standard part of modern
desktop machines, especially
used for multimedia purposes
and preferred in loading
applications.
7. It is an electronic machine
that follows a set of
instructions in order that it
may be able to accept and
gather data and transform
these into information.
8. It is the
tangible part of a
computer system
9. Attached to the
computer system to allow
you to store programs and
data permanently for the
purpose of retrieving them
for future use.
10. It is an inexpensive,
removable storage device
used for storing small
amounts of data
Assignment
visit the computer
laboratory and apply what
you have learned from
this lesson