STEM-A

Emilio Jacinto Emilio Jacinto y Dizon ( 15 December 1875 – 16 April 1899)

was a Filipino General during the Philippine Revolution. He
was one of the highest-ranking officer in the Philippine
Revolution and was one of the highest-ranking officers of
the revolutionary society Kataas-taasan, Kagalang-galang
na Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan, or simply and more
popularly called Katipunan, being a member of its
Supreme Council. He is popularly known in Philippine
history textbooks as the Brains of the Katipunan while
some contend he should be rightfully recognized as the
"Brains of the Revolution" (a title given to Apolinario
Mabini). Jacinto was present in the so-called Cry of Pugad
Lawin (or Cry of Balintawak) with Andrés Bonifacio, the
Supremo(Supreme President) of the Katipunan, and
others of its members which signaled the start of the
Revolution against the Spanish colonial government in the
islands.
Apolinario Mabini
Apolinario Mabini y Maranan was a
Filipino revolutionary leader, educator,
lawyer, and statesman who served first as
a legal and constitutional adviser to the
Revolutionary Government, and then as
the first Prime Minister of the Philippines
upon the establishment of the First
Philippine Republic.
Died: 13 May 1903, Manila
Nickname: poly
GomBurZa
Ang Gomburza ay isang daglat - o pinagsama-samang piniling
mga bahagi ng pangalan - para sa tatlong martir na paring
Pilipinong sina Mariano Gomez,Jose Apolonio Burgos, at Jacinto
Zamora na binitay sa pamamagitan ng garote na wala man
lamang abugado noong Pebrero 17, 1872 ng mga Kastila sa mga
paratang ng pagpapatalsik ng pamahalaan na nagdulot ng pag-
aalsa sa Cavite noong 1872. Nag-iwan ang kanilang pagkabitay
ng mapait na damdamin sa maraming mga Pilipino, lalo na kay
Jose Rizal, ang pambansangbayani ng Pilipinas. Inihandog ni
Rizal ang kaniyang nobelang El Filibusterismopara magsilbing
alaala sa tatlong paring ito.
STEM-B
Jose Rizal

José Rizal was born on June 19, 1861, in

Calamba, Philippines. While living in Europe,
Rizal wrote about the discrimination that
accompanied Spain's colonial rule of his
country. He returned to the Philippines in 1892,
but was exiled due to his desire for reform.
Although he supported peaceful change, Rizal
was convicted of sedition and executed on
December 30, 1896, at age 35.
Gabriela Silang and
Diego Silang
María Josefa Gabriela Cariño de Silang (19 March
1731 – 20 September 1763) was a Filipina
revolutionary leader best known as the first female
leader of a Filipino movement for independence
from Spain.[1] She took over the reins of her
husband Diego Silang's revolutionary movement
after his assassination in 1763, leading the Ilocano
rebel movement for four months before she was
captured and executed by the colonial government
of the Spanish East Indies.
Andres Bonifacio and
Gregoria de Jesus
Andres Bonifacio was a Filipino Revolutionary
Leader founded the Katipunan, a secret society
who spearheaded the uprising against the
spanish and laid the groundwork for the dirst
philippine republic.

Gregoria de Jesus also known as Aling Oriang

was the founder and vice president of women
chapter of the katipunan of tge philippines. She
was also the custodian of the documents and
the seal of Katipunan.
HUMSS-B
Juan Luna Juan Luna y Novicio (October 24, 1857 –
December 7, 1899), better known as Juan
Luna was a Filipino painter, sculptor and a
political activist of the Philippine Revolution
during the late 19th century. He became one
of the first recognized Philippine
artists.Regarded for work done in the
manner of the Spanish, Italian and French
academies of his time, Luna painted literary
and historical scenes, some with an
underscore of political commentary. His
allegorical works were inspired with classical
balance, and often showed figures in
theatrical poses.
Gregoria de Jesus
On May 9, 1875, Gregoria de Jesus was born in
Caloocan. She was one of the four children of
Nicolas de Jesus and Baltazara Alvarez Francisco.
She attended the local public elementary school
and finished the first grades of instruction. She
was the recipient of a silver medal in recognition
of her being the winner of an examination given
by the Governor General and the town curate,
but she stopped schooling to help support her
family and her two brothers.Oriang who was
eighteen years of age, was married to Bonifacio
(29 years of age).She took the symbolic name
Lakambini which means "princess". She was the
first Filipino woman to join the Katipunan
Marcelo Del Pilar
Marcelo Hilario Del Pilar Y GatmaitanAugust
30,1850--July 4,1896Pen name:Plaridel He was
a Filipino,Lawyer,writer,Journalist and a
propagandist.He was also called as "Dakilang
Propagandista"and Organization : La
Solidaridad, Propaganda Movement.Works-
Diariong tagalog (1882)
-Caiigat cayo'(1888)
-Caja de Jesus,Maria y jose
Manuel Quezon
Si Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina ay ipinanganak
noong Agosto 19,1878 sa Baler sa Lalawigan ng
Tayabasna ngayoy mas kilala sa tawa na Aurora.
Siyay nagtapos sa Colegio de San Juan de Letran
noong 1893. Bilang binata siyay nakilahok sa mga
pagaalsa laban sa kastila, dahil dito siyay nakulong.
Nang makalaya siyay naging manananggol sa Baler
at di tumagal naging gobernador, persedente ng
senado, hanggang sa naging pangalawang
presedente ng pilipinas. Siyay nagkaroon ng
tuberkulosis na naging sanhi ng kanyang pagkasawi.
Bilang pagkilala sa kanyang kadakilaan ipinangalan
sa kanya ang lungsod ng Quezon
Tandang Sora
One of our most famous heroine in Philippine history was
born in Banilad, Caloocan on January 6, 1812. Melchora
Aquino is better known as Tandang Sora, because she was
already old when the revolution broke out in 1896. She had
very little education, but she had all the qualities of a literate
person.Tandang Sora was tending a small sari-sari store in
Balintawak, when Bonifacio and other Katipuneros staged the
first Cry of Balintawak that started the revolution. Her store
became a refuge for sick and wounded Katipuneros whom the
old lady fed, treated and encouraged with her motherly
advice and prayers. She was aptly called the "Mother of
Katipunan." Soon. the Spaniards learned about her activities,
so they arrested her and she was sentenced to be exiled to
the Marianas islands.When the Americans took possession of
the Philippines in 1898, Tandang Sora, like other exiles
returned to the Philippines, poor and aging. For a time, she
lived with her daughter Saturnina.