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Regional Sales
Divisional Head ASM TSE DSR
Head
Flow of Goods
Wholesaler
Number of Vehicles: 5
Outlets Catered: 2,414
Area covered: Approx. 25km2
Merchandising,
Planning and Beat Plan Order taking
Pick up Collections from
carrying samples downloaded in through PDA using
expired/damaged outstanding parties
and detailers PDA Product folder
products
Beat Data
Bills for next day Bill and Claims Interaction with Collections handed
uploaded from PDA
Collection taken checking TSE and other DSRs over to Distributor
to MIDAS
* On Fridays, they have Friday learning session following by an online test to test their understanding
DSR – CARVE (Key responsibility areas for a DSR)
-> Cover outlets as per Beat plan -> Ensure 18 Mandays -> Use PDA to sell effectively
-> Open new outlets to expand distribution -> Communicate and leverage schemes and promotions
-> Make relevant products available in relevant outlets in right quantity all the time
->Look for stockouts -> Add existing range -> Identify competition gaps -> Sell new range
-> Build strong business relationship with retailers -> Identify ways and help retailers grow business
-> Ensure timely delivery -> Resolve retailer issues promptly -> Fulfil commitments
-> Right product location (hotspot) -> Ensure products are visible of each category
-> Place POSMs -> Remove old or torn POSM -> Observe gaps in visibility
-> Practice FIFO -> Do store check in every outlet -> Check product manufacturing date
-> Clean products using own cloth -> Pick up expired/damaged products
POSITIVE
Plan and Prepare
Open the Call
Store Check
Initiate Order Booking
Thoroughly Merchandise
Inform and Close Call
Verify Sales Progress
End of Day
Beat Design
Type of DSR Frequency of service No of outlets per Beat BPM of outlet
ISRO DSR Every week 40-45 >400
DSR PDA
• On module completion
• Beat Download
• Incentive Tracker • Friday learning
• Route Details • Training on
• Battery Check reqdmodules
• Agendas
Role of Merchandiser
Ensure all products in program stores are displayed as per planogram guidelines
Collection of photographic evidence using PDA
Place fresh displays (Eg. Set Wet for this cover) in stores
Drive FIFO at all Shelf, Displays to Marico standards
Identify gaps in stock availability and escalate to retailer and DSRTSE for order
Strengthen relationship with all outlet personnel
Pricing (Key outlet)
PCNO R 100ml INR Working Details SKU Cocosoul 500ml INR Working Details
MRP 39 MRP 399
Retailer Margin @ 10% 3.545 (39/1.1)*0.1
Retailer Margin @ 15% 52.04 (20/1.15)*0.15
QS @ 11/litre 1.1 11*100/1000
Retail Landing Price 346.96
Regular Scheme @2.6/litre 0.26 2.6*100/1000
DD Margin @ 5% 16.52 (347/1.05)*0.05
Retail Landing Price 34.05
DD Landing Price 330.47
DD Margin @ 5% 1.62 (34.05/1.05)*0.05
DD Landing Price 32.42 On purchase of Rs1470, display amount of 450 on bills given to
retailer. Other 450 on successful 2 audits.
Landing Rates
Retailer Landing Rate
MRP-Retailer Margin - QS - Distributor Discounts = Retailer Landing Rate
Stocky Management > PDA Sync > Import – to load all the transactions onto the MIDAS system
Select the Date, the salesmen and the day of the Week
Proceed to oversold quantity and select allocation type – Manual or Fair Basis
Click on Yes for – generate report for oversold. Now click on Proceed to make bills to generate the bills.
Go to vehicle allocation, select the DSR, select vehicle and click on allocate
Then generate loading sheet which shall be used for loading from godown the next day
Leakage & Damage Policy
Manufacturing Defects Expiry
-> For pouches - pin holes, sides torn etc; -> Expired products to be taken back within one year of the
-> For Rigid packs - pin holes, flip top broken, empty bottles, expiry date.
Broken bottles, without label etc. -> Best Before Date must be mentioned
-> Defect due to mis-handling (either during storage or during -> If stocks expired, but 100% content not found in these
transit) at the distributor or retailer end not considered as stocks, the same will not be treated as expiry.
defect. -> Item to be withdrawn after one year has expired from the
->Product should have at least 75% volume at the time of audit date of expiry only with approval of Sales Commercial Manager
Consumer Complaints Market Recall
-> All consumer complaint L&D claims have to be submitted -> Cases for which a conscious call has been taken for an
along with a consumer complaint letter organized return from market for quality or any other reasons
-> consumer compliant needs to be entered in Darpan Portal & -> The market note will specify SKU, batch to be recalled and
its complaint number is to be mentioned on claim copy also time by which materials needs to be recalled
->At the time of audit, the minimum quantity in the SKU should -> An authorization note shall be sent to the RSMs / ROMs &
be atleast 75% then further downward communication should be done
Have Growth Rate > Have Growth Rate > Have Growth Rate > Have Growth Rate >
Growth Criteria Channel Growth of Channel Growth of Channel Growth of Channel Growth of that
that particular Depot that particular Depot that particular Depot particular Depot
Premium Grocers
Channel/Sub-Channel NA Self Service Chemist/Cosmetic
(Key Outlets/Others)
Target Payout 1% (Max 1.2%) 2% (Max 2.4%) 2% (Max 2.4%) 2.5 (Max 3%)
Total Payout 1% (Max 1.2%) 4% (Max 4.4%) 4% (Max 4.4%) 2.5% + 1000
Visibility Criteria satisfied based on audit by external agency and photographs (3/4 visits with check marks)
Maximum is achieved when the outlet achieves 120% of the target
Wholesale Programmes
Urban/ Target Payout
Classification Fixed Payout Fixed Payout
Programme Slab Rural INR/LTR
(BPM) INR/LTR (Core) INR/LTR (Focus)
(If Achieved)
Marico Industries Ltd EC Number of unique outlets billed at least once in a month for Marico Products
(>Rs.400)
Rolling Effective Coverage (REC) Number of unique outlets billed at least once in last 90 days
Brands Per Day (BPD) Total number of Brands billed across all Outlets in a day
Lines Per Day (LPD) Total number of all SKUs billed across all outlets in a day
Mandays Days with atleast 40% of outlets billed with suggested business per day
Business Per Month (BPM) Business generated in a month (in Rupees) by the particular outlet
Incentives
DSR
Criteria >=100% 95%-99.9% 90%-94.9%
BPM (all Brands) 2750 1800 1100
Focus Brand 1 (Volume / EC) 400 300 200
Focus Brand 2 (Volume / EC) 400 300 200
BPD - As per Grid 500 350 200
PDA Mandays(18 Mandays at 40% SBPM) 700 450 300
Earnings 4750 3200 2000
Kicker A+ Grade (Min 90 % BPM) 750 750 750
Kicker A Grade (Min 90 % BPM) 500 500 500
Max Earning Possible (A+ Grade DSR) 5500 3950 2750
Evaluation Grading
Grade Benefits
A+ 2.5 lakh accidental insurance + 1 lakh family insurance
A 2.5 lakh accidental insurance + 50000 family insurance
B No additional benefits
Others Will be replaced by a new DSR (intimated previously)
• In addition to all the above incentives, competitions are run and winners are incentivized
• At times distributor also gives some incentives (Ex: Mobile for first DSR to complete 100% BPM)
DSR Chasing
Criteria Month Target (X) Month Achieved Stint Target (0.4*X) Stint Achieved % of achievement
Mandays 18 25 8 10 125
800000
Channel Wise Outlets
700000
600000
60 500000
400000
6 1
131 300000
4
200000
58
100000
0
CHEMIST COSMETIC KEY OUTLETS OTHERS SELF SERVICE WHOLESALE
Chemist Cosmetic Self Service Wholesale Key outlets Others -100000
Target Achieved
DSR Chasing
Beat-wise understanding
ATTAPUR BAPUGHAT CHETRI M.S. MAKTHA NAMPALLY TOLICHOWKI
CHEMIST 8 11 11 6 12 12
COSMETIC 3 1 2
KEY OUTLETS 9 7 8 8 16 10
OTHERS 19 30 18 24 17 23
SELF SERVICE 1
WHOLESALE 1 2 1
• If accidental sign out occurs, order details are lost in the PDA resulting in rework and recapturing of data
• DSRs are unable to accurately track performance on their PDA as ‘VT’ is only net of retail margin
• All the orders weren’t getting billed and it effected BPD and BPM in a major way (oats ladi, box)
• Last 3 days the market was dull as most of the outlets were either closed or the owner was not there due to the festival
TSE Stint
Timeline and Objectives
Timeline
TSE Shadow TSE Chasing
Final Review
August 1 –10 August 10-31
Objectives
• To understand the roles and responsibilities of a TSE
• To understand how a TSE works
• Independent target chasing as a TSE
• To provide insights and recommendations basis the learning to improve existing processes
TSE Profile
Association with Marico: 10 months
Distributor handling: Shravya Agencies
Achievements at work:
• NPLP champion for 2018-19 (South)
• Winner of Dronacharya award for 2018-19 for being exceptional trainer
• Manday champion for the year 2018-19 (South)
• BPD runner-up for the year 2018-19 (South)
Qualities of Kalyan:
• Never say no attitude
• Keeps the team motivated throughout the month
Name: Kalyan Kumar Gulla • Approachable making it easy to give feedback
Hometown: Hyderabad • Nullifies the aggressive working style of the distributor
HQ: Hyderabad -1 • Maintains good relationship with retailers and understands them
Qualification: MBA
Previous work ex: Pepsico, GSK
Family: Married (2 children)
Role of a TSE
• Prepare S&D plans at start of year • Distributor Management – ensure • Follow Marico systems and
• Plan PJP for own territory smooth distributor operations on processes for territory
• Prepare for monthly JC meeting as day to day basis. Help ASM in management (distributor
per plan prospecting for new distributors management, DSR management
and build strong relationships with and outlet management, PJP)
• Conduct JC meeting as per plan
distributors
• Review performance at month,
• DSR Management – Ensure hiring,
block, daily level with distributor,
induction and training + on job
DSRs
coaching of DSR. Track and review
performance of DSRs and enable
them to earn 100% incentives
every month
• Outlet Management – Design beat
plans and ensure proper coverage
by DSRs. Enrol, track, review and
drive performance of retail and
wholesale Program outlets
TSE : Roles and Responsibilities
Distributor Management DSR Management Market Working IT Systems
Infrastructure Requirements
1. Beats mapped to Exclusive DSRs : For 6 weekly beats or 12 fortnightly beats: one exclusive DSR
2. Delivery Units as per Norms/Decided in DSI: Periodic assessment with increase in Beats or DSRs
3. Desktop, Printer and internet connectivity for MIDAS operations
4. Sufficient Godown Space: Periodic assessment with increase in turnover
Day 3-8 TSE/Best DSR 6 Days Demonstrate CARVE, POSITIVE, knowledge of merchandising, schemes,
outlets & NPLP
Day 9&10 TSE 2 days Joint working with TSE to ensure DSR is ready to do market by own self
TSE : Roles and Responsibilities
Distributor Management DSR Management Market Working IT Systems
DSR Review
• DSR performance on target parameters to be checked on daily and block wise basis using various reports (JC, Mandays, BPD, TDR)
Prepare database for
• Review order taking process, merchandising and relationship with retailers by going with DSR on beats as per PJP (Market Working) eligible DSRs (3+ months
• Provide inputs and corrective measures where necessary.
• Ensure they maximize their incentives (BPM, Mandays, NPLP, Focus brands)
Online test
DSR Assessment
GRADE Action Taken
Retain and nurture, joint working for new DSRs during induction and evaluate for new roles (PSR) Online TSE validation
A+
A Retain and nurture and monitor to ensure performance is sustained
Identify development needs and coach. Track and review quarterly Past performance data
B validation
C Exit from distributor team within one quarter of assessment
Distributor’s end
MIDAS: Marico Industries Distributor Application Software. Order billing, processing, delivery, PDA sync happens through MIDAS. It is the
software that is installed at the DD point for all Marico operations.
MINET: Marico Information Network. Acts as interface between MIDAS and SAP.
MIDAS Reports
Target Detail Custom Reports Used for checking targets and their achievements (SKU, Retailer name, BPM target,
Report Sales Analysis Reports Achieved, Vol target Achieved)
Bill Wise Item Wise Custom Reports Summary of all bills, used for tracking DSR performance, discounts to retailers, outlet
Report Daily Reports level performance (Retailer details, Qty sold, discounts, tax and Net Amount)
Distributor JC Custom Reports Used to track EC, Volume and BPM achievement at beat, Salesmen and Distributor level
Review Sales Analysis Reports (EC target, EC percent, Vol Target, Vol Actual, Vol Percent)
Retailer Master Custom Reports Used for retailer details such as address, phone number, channel, program
Master Reports description, route, GST No. etc
Loading Sheet Custom Reports Used for loading stock on van for delivery. Gives list of SKUs to be loaded on van
Daily Reports based on delivery route and salesmen
Top Outlets Report Custom Reports Used for finding top outlets at Distributor and DSR level (DSR name, Retailer code and
Sales Analysis Reports name, Net Sales, Vol Sales)
Dead Outlets Custom Reports Used for finding outlets which have not been billed for a defined time period (Route,
report Sales Analysis Reports Channel, Sub-channel, Retailer code and Name)
Claims
Claim Detail
Secondary • Claim given to retailer by distributor
• On every 4th of month, claim submitted through MIDAS
• If claim not submitted, billing doesn’t happen
L&D • For damaged and expired products
No incentive shall be paid out till clean NOC (NOC without any pending claims) of all distributors for the last cover is available at RO
TSE Incentive (From September)
Target Chasing
Criteria Month Target Month % of achievement Index BPM Index BPM Ach
Achieved Row Labels Target(lacs) (lacs)
BPM(lacs) 58.25 52 89.4 CHEMIST 3.38 2.82
Mandays 72 101 140 COSMETIC 27659 27854
BPD 5760 6168 107 KEY OUTLETS 26.63 23.12
MILEC 987 913 92.5 OTHERS 10.25 8.73
Program Outlets BPM(lacs) 33.38 33.2 99.5 SELF SERVICE 10.16 11.67
Retail Outlets BPM(lacs) 50.7 46.6 92 WHOLESALE 7.53 5.43
• Successfully completed the drive for cocosoul and achieved EC and volume
DSR Wise Achievements
DSR Name BPM Target BPM Achieved % of ach DSR Name BPD Target BPD Achieved Mandays
(lacs) (lacs)
G.NAVEEN KUMAR 1440 1522 26
G.NAVEEN KUMAR 11.85 11.15 94.1
M.JESHWANTH 1440 2041 26
M.JESHWANTH 15.97 13.15 82.3
Y.NAVEEN KUMAR Y.NAVEEN KUMAR 1377
11.29 9.79 87 1440 25
S.RAMESH GOUD 19.13 17.95 94 S.RAMESH GOUD 1440 1228 24
DSR Name EC Target EC Achieved Program Target Prog Achieved Program Outlets Outlets achieved
G.NAVEEN KUMAR 208 205 5.80 8.28 10 7
M.JESHWANTH 293 290 8.96 6.47 23 5
SUN CITY 0.97 1.01 105% KHIRATHA BAD 1.26 0.94 74%
Beat Name BPM Target BPM Achieved Ach % Beat Name BPM Target BPM Achieved Ach %
AYYAPPA Ramesh
SOCIETY 1.94 1.5 77% JUBLI HILLS 1.38 1.28 93%
CHINTHA BASTHI 2.43 2.58 106% KHIRATHA BAD-2 1.3 1.42 110%
DSR Name Mandays BPD BPM % Ayurvedic Set Wet Gel Oats SW Nogas Grand Total
(700) (500) (2750) (400) (400) (400) (400) (5550)
G. Naveen Yes(700) Yes (500) - - Yes (400) Yes (400) 3100
94(1100)
Jeshwanth Yes(700) Yes (500) Yes (400) - Yes (400) Yes (400) 2400
82
Y. Naveen Yes(700) - Yes (400) - - - 1100
87
Ramesh Yes(700) - - - - Yes (400) 2200
94(1100)
Price Variation
Product Our Price Market Price Source
PCNO (50ml) 16 14.5 External markets (Begum bazaar)
PCNO (100 ml) 33.99 32 External markets (Begum bazaar)
PCNO (250 ml) 94.55 89 External markets (Begum bazaar)
PCNO (500ml) 175.46 171 + 550ml External markets (Begum bazaar)
Masala Oats (500gms) 167.73 151 External markets (Begum bazaar)
Masala Oats (38gms) 12.58 9.8 External markets (Begum bazaar)
Aloe Vera (150ml) 62.18 47 External markets (Begum bazaar)
Saffola gold 775.71 675 Amazon
SW Deo (for 2) 270, 280 (Nogas) 219, 274 (consumer) E-commerce
SW Gel (10ml) 8.4 7.66 Begum Bazaar
Information Sheet
• Prepared a presentation and explained about Marico products and their uses to all the DSRs
• Helped in driving BPD for the DSRs and in training new joinees
Observation/Impact:
• Makes it easy for DSR to track his progress and avoids confusion
Observation/Impact:
• Customer likes to smell the fragrance before buying a deodorant
• A lot of self service outlet personnel complain saying other companies have testers and that promotes selling a particular deodorant
Recommendation: Include Net rate calculator or atleast have slabs shown in PDA
Observation/Impact:
• Owing to different secondary schemes for each SKU and changing schemes, it is difficult for a DSR to convey the exact price that a retailer would get
• Makes DSR work easier and reduces the bills that are cancelled or items returned by retailers as a result of difference of rate mismatch
Recommendations
Observation/Impact:
• A number of retailers complain about lack of gifts/goodies from Marico
• Helps in motivating the retailer to sell/suggest our brands to consumers and thereby improves our range selling
• In self service outlets, it boosts both involvement of outlet with our company and helps in our branding
Observation/Impact:
• By doing so, we are developing the nature of ownership in the DSR and appreciation for the work TSE does
• He would be responsible and taking the lead and conduct the meeting for the day (Definitely improves the individual performance for the day)
• The DSR can be evaluated and it can be linked to his role change/promotion
Recommendations
Recommendation: Samples need to be provided to the distributor on all new product launches
Observation/Impact:
• Distributor gives DSRs samples to be taken to the market from his stock
• This will make distributors feel we care about them and he would push for NPLP even more
Observation/Impact:
• In the city, we will pick top 3 DSRs block-wise basis percentage of achievement (drives block-wise sales)
• DSR will feel recognized and will further work harder to be on top of the competition
Observation/Impact:
• Currently distributor celebrates DSR birthday by cutting cake at DD
• If company can provide cake or a small gift to DSR on this day, it would mean a lot to DSR and makes him feel included in the system
Recommendations
Recommendation: DSR referral incentive scheme
Observation/Impact:
• Most DSRs do not feel responsible to refer anyone incase there is a vacancy for DSR
• This will ensure DSR is motivated to refer a skilled person so that incentive can be earned
• We can have the referred individual appointed and on successful completion of 3 months the DSR who referred gets an incentive
Observation/Impact:
• Most distributors in metro area (Hyderabad, Chennai and Bangalore) not able to reach udaan targets owing to MT
• We can reduce the targets by 5% (i.e) incentivize distributor from 90%
• This makes distributors more connected and motivated as we are caring about their achievements
Learnings and other observations
• Range selling and calling of all the brands in outlets helped in boosting up the DSR’s BPD
• Relationship with the customer is the most important aspect in driving BPM and NPLP
• DSRs cover all beats in a week irrespective of leaves taken/weather conditions. Give small gifts like raincoat, caps or bags to appreciate
their effort and to help them in their work
• Sometimes all the orders taken by DSR do not get billed and the value is disregarded. Mechanism should be in place where the orders
taken need to be considered for incentive as it effects DSRs’ Mandays, BPD and BPM
• Lots of complaints from distributors and retailers when it comes to modern trade, E--commerce and their pricing but targets being high
• Retailers showing a lot of resistance to direct payout method for program parties especially when asked about bank details and ID proof
• Low shelf life products being sent to distributor causing lots of disturbance (products returned from MT sent with barcodes removed)
• Mass Media presence plays a roll in selling a product (Ex: Fogg is selling more despite lower margins)
• DSRs compete very much amongst themselves within a DD. So, having a reward/recognition factor (Family dinner/Star of the month
badge/Vouchers) attached to it will boost them even further
• Retailers having issues with delayed program/visibility payouts and not willing to go extra mile to reach targets