AI & ML

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning are

the terms of computer science.
Machine Learning : Machine Learning is
What is AI & the learning in which machine can learn by its
own without being explicitly programmed. It is an
ML application of AI that provide system the ability to
automatically learn and improve from experience.
 Artificial Intelligence : The word Artificial Intelligence
comprises of two words “Artificial” and “Intelligence”.
There can be so many definition of AI, one definition
can be “It is the study of how to train the computers so
that computers can do things which at present human
can do better.” Therefore It is a intelligence where we
want to add all the capabilities to machine that human
In simple contain.

words… Machine Learning : Machine Learning is the learning in

which machine can learn by its own without being
explicitly programmed. It is an application of AI that
provide system the ability to automatically learn and
improve from experience. Here we can generate a
program by integrating input and output of that
program.
Impacts of Artificial Intelligence in everyday life
Let us look at some scenarios where Technology can play a huge part in our lives :

1. When using smartphone we interact with AI from the obvious features such as the built-in smart
assistants (Alexa, Cortana, Siri) to not so obvious ones such as the portrait mode (Google Pixel 2) in the
camera.
2. The recommended videos section on Youtube or Netflix has become so good at knowing our tastes
because AI is playing a big role in making decisions for us.
3. E-commerce web application sites use AI neural networks to quickly return a wide list of the most
relevant products as well as personalized recommendations on the home page, bottom of item pages and
through email to increase their revenue tremendously.
4. Whenever we use Google/Apple Maps for navigating or calling an Uber or booking a flight ticket, we are
using AI. AI is behind many of Google’s products and is a big priority for the company.
5. The banking and finance industry heavily relies on artificial intelligence for things like customer service,
fraud protection, chatbots, investment.
6. Spam filters in our email inbox and Smart email categorization that we experience with Gmail are AI-
powered.
7. Receptiviti.ai allows us to analyze the psychology, personality and decision-making style of an individual
by inputting a block of text, such as an email or blog post.
8. Clarke.ai is an AI bot that dials into our conferences calls and does all the note taking work for us.
As illustrated above all of our lives are impacted by AI on a daily basis at every level. Artificial Intelligence
became the most important part of our daily life. Our life is changed by AI because this technology is used in a
wide area of day to day services.
Policy logic – Short term
1. Industry vs Government have competing viewpoints:
• Industry need to be competitive – work for shareholders
• Government must protect its local population
• Too little AI adoptions – non competitive industry (i.e. unemployment)
• Too much AI – faster pace of job loss and change

2. In the past, efficiency created new opportunity and growth. Is it different this time?
• New opportunity is still displacement
• We do not know the new opportunity – but they will be not in repetitive functions
• Having a cognitively flexible population is critical to surviving the next phase of
technology evolution

Most countries currently seek a balanced policy of human centered AI, in which AI helps
people to assists people scale their work
THANK YOU
The key difference between AI and ML are:
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MACHINE LEARNING

AI stands for Artificial intelligence, where intelligence

ML stands for Machine Learning which is defined as
is defined acquisition of knowledge intelligence is
the acquisition of knowledge or skill
defined as a ability to acquire and apply knowledge.

The aim is to increase chance of success and not
accuracy.
It work as a computer program that does smart work
The goal is to simulate natural intelligence to solve
complex problem
AI is decision making.
It leads to develop a system to mimic human to
respond behave in a circumstances.
AI will go for finding the optimal solution.
AI leads to intelligence or wisdom.
Reference:
www.techrepublic.com/article/understanding-the-differences-between-ai-machine-learning-and-deep-learning
The aim is to increase accuracy, but it does not care
about success
It is a simple concept machine takes data and learn
from data.
The goal is to learn from data on certain task to
maximize the performance of machine on this task.
ML allows system to learn new things from data.
It involves in creating self learning algorithms.
ML will go for only solution for that whether it is
optimal or not.
ML leads to knowledge.