Industry Oriented Major project abstract presentation on

DEVELOPING AN EFFICIENT TECHNIQUE FOE SATELLITE IMAGE

DENOISING AND RESOLUTION ENHANCEMENT FOR IMPROVING
CLASSIFICATION ACCURACY

Under the Guidence of by by

P.Anilkumar Bogi.Prathyusha 156B1A0411

Merva.Priyanka 156B1A0441
Kulkarni.Rupa 156B1A0436
CH.Maryalphonsa 156B1A0414
 Abstract

• Satellite images are corrupted by noise during image acquisition and

transmission.

• The removal of noise from the image removes important details .

• The three important steps are

1.image denoising

2.resolution enhancement

3.classification of image

• An effective denoising technique is hybrid directional lifting.

• An effective denoising technique is hybrid directional lifting.

• To enhance the resolution of denoised image discrete wavelet transform

based interpolation is used.

• The image is then classified using a support vector machine which is

superior to other neural networks.
 Introduction

• In the past decade wavelet transform has become one of the most important
techniques for image denoising due to its high energy comaptation
property.

• An important step in wavelet thresholding is selection of threshold value.

• An improperly selected threshold value affects color,contour and texture of

denoised image and creates visually annoying anticrafts.

• To avoid this we use hybrid directional lifting technique to remove additive

noise thereby improving visual quality of image.
• The another important methodology is resolution enhancement.

• The goal of this is to produce a processed image that is suitable for given
applications.

• This can be achieved by discrete wavelet transform .

• It focuses on modifying the resolution the image so that result is more

suitable than original image.

• The last step is classification of image which is process of segmenting the

image into different classes.

• It can be accomplished by support vector machine(SVM)

 Existing system

• The components used in existing system are

1.filters

2.edge detection techniques

3.outs segmentation

Drawbacks:

• All these are applicable only to grayscale images

• Algorithm design for this is complex

• Output is not exact

 Proposed system

• In this we use
1.Hybrid directional lifting algorithm
2.discrete wavelet transform based interpolation.
 Hybrid directional lifting
• Hybrid approach is based on wiener and pseudo filter

• The performance of individual filter is taken interms of SNR and

combined to form a hybrid filter
• In order to quantify this algorithm a high quality image is taken and some
noise is added to it.
• It is then given as input to denoising algorithm which produces the image
close to original image.
 Software used

1.MATLAB is abbreviated as matrix-laboratory.

2.It has 72 tool boxes.
3.In this the information is stored in the form of rows and columns.
 Differences between normal filter for
denoising and using HDL algorithm

Using normal filter Using HDL algorithm

• The use of linear filter such as
gaussian can degrade the image
details and edge of the image .
• These are applicable for only
grayscale images
• Median filter tends to remove the
image details when impulse noise
%is more than 0.4%
• In this wiener and pseudo inverse
filters are used to get the output
image close to original image.
• These are applicable for both color
and grayscale images.
• In this the image details are
reconstructed back even in the
presence of huge amount of noise.
• Advantages:
• The PSNR value will be improved
• The MSE value will be decreased
• It is applicable to grayscale and color images
• Resolution of the image will be enhanced
• Applications:
• It helps in better analysis of MRI images and underground images.
• Provides a base map for graphical reference and assisting planners and
engineers.