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Masonry Cutting

and Bonding
By:
What is Masonry is the building of structures from
Masonry? individual blocks put in and bound together
with mortar. Types of Masonry:
❏ Stone Masonry
❏ Brick Masonry
❏ Hollow Block Concrete Masonry
❏ Reinforced Masonry
❏ Composite Masonry
What Types of Blocks: Mortar Ingredients:
Materials ❏ Brick ❏ Sand
Are Used? ❏ Stone ❏ Binder
❏ Cement
❏ Lime
❏ Water
Applied as a paste then sets hard
Advantages Disadvantages
❏ Heat resistant ❏ Bricks absorb water
❏ Good fire protection ❏ Water dampness and
❏ Designed for damage
compression ❏ Maintenance cost
❏ Lasts longer than ❏ Stone brought from quarries
many other materials ❏ More expensive
❏ Bricks are lighter than ❏ Specific type of mortar for
stone stone
❏ Cheaper
❏ Abrasive Blade
❏ Made of bonded abrasive materials
Types of Blades ❏ Minerals and carbide
Used ❏ Strong and durable
❏ Diamond Blade
❏ Wet-Cutting blades
❏ Uses water to cool the blade
❏ Reduces dust
❏ Dry-Cutting blades
❏ Heat-resistant
❏ A lot of dust
❏ Segmented Blade
❏ Has gullets between each segment
❏ Rough cuts
❏ Continuous Rim Blade
❏ Designed for wet cutting
❏ Smooth finish
Cutting Tools
❏ Angle Grinder or Circular Saw
❏ Need to secure brick to
something
❏ Masonry Wet Saw
❏ Large version of wet saw
❏ Sprays water to reduce heat
and dust
❏ Brick Splitter
❏ Also called guillotine
❏ Produces no dust
❏ Quieter than a power saw
❏ Does not work with stone
❏ Hammer and Chisel
❏ Slowest method
Video
Bonding Since bricks are uniform in their shape and size, they can be
used in different types of bonds. Bonding is important because
it:
❏ Eliminates continuous vertical joints
❏ Makes the wall stronger
❏ Distribute weight

Types of Bonds
Links https://www.slideshare.net/haroldtaylor1113/masonry-16003458

http://www.gobrick.com/docs/default-source/read-research-documents/technicalnotes/30-bonds-and-

patterns-in-brickwork.pdf?sfvrsn=0

quickcatchme.yolasite.com › resources › CE-200(masonry)

https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-cut-pavers-2132502

https://civilsnapshot.com/advantages-disadvantages-brick-masonry-stone-masonry/

https://www.toolbarn.com/buyers-guides/masonry-saw-blades-buyer-guide/
Pictures
https://civildigital.com/masonry-wall-types-failure-mechanisms-advantages/
https://www.britannica.com/technology/masonry
https://civilsnapshot.com/advantages-disadvantages-brick-masonry-stone-masonry/
https://www.mkdiamond.com/masonry/saw_1080.html
https://www.homedepot.com/p/Makita-12-Amp-4-3-8-in-Masonry-Saw-4100NH/203162016
https://www.amazon.com/11-590-Paver-Buster-10-Inch-Capacity/dp/B0002264M4
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwiGoO2
13aDmAhXKhOAKHVw_DlUQjB16BAgBEAM&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.menards.com%2
Fmain%2Ftools%2Fpower-tool-accessories%2Fdrill-bits-accessories%2Fbosch-reg-2-sds-max-
reg-masonry-scaling-chisel%2Fhs1917%2Fp-1444452444656-c-
10079.htm&psig=AOvVaw36rI4o2XmminqQqRWicMri&ust=1575711409334928
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjW_rPa
3qDmAhWlT98KHf4MCr8QjB16BAgBEAM&url=http%3A%2F%2Fbuzzworld.co%2Fmasonry-
hammer%2F&psig=AOvVaw36rI4o2XmminqQqRWicMri&ust=1575711409334928

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