ENGLISH POWER POINT

ALL SUMMARY FOR

CHAPTER 1-5
Created By : Ghifari M Faisal (XI M IPA 5)
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Chapter 1 : Offering Expression

Offering Expression is The expression of “ Would you
like....”is normally used for offering something to
someone.
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Some Types of Offering

Expression
Offering help :
 Can/may I help you?
 What can I do for you?
 Do you want me to joint
us?
 Would you like me to ….
 Let me …
 I’ll …. if you ‘d like
 I’ll be happy to ….. if you
‘d like
Offering Something
 Can I get you something to
drink?
 Would you like something to
drink?
 Do like …..
 Do like …. or …..
 Do you wont …..
 Do you take ….. or ….
 Offering to someone
Offering to friends : Offering to older
 Would you like to have people :
a pancake?  Would you like a cup
of coffee, Mr. Green?
 Why don’t you have  Should I get you a
some lemonade? bottle of water?
 What can I get for you?  Could I offer you a
 What will you have? glass of lemonade,
Mrs. Lina?
 Would you care for
some salad?

Accepting and refusing
Accepting :
 Yes, please
 Yes, of course
 Of cours I can
 That’s very kind of you
 I appreciated that
 That would be marvelous
 hank you
 Thanks a lot
 Thanks, I’d love to
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Refusing
 That’s very kind of you but
I can do it myself. Thank’s
anyway
 I appreciate that but I can
do it myself
 That would be marvelous
but I can do it myself
 Thank you for your
kindness but I can do it
myself
 Please don’t be bother
(yourself)
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Chapter 2 : Opinion Expression

Opinion expressions is the expression of “ I think..... “ is

normally used for giving opinion to someone.

Expression Opinion
Personal:
 In my opinion...
 In my experience...
 Speaking for myself...
 Personally, I think...
 I (strongly) believe that...
 I really feel that...
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General:
 Some people say that...
 Many/Most people
think/believe that...
 Everybody knows that...
 According to scientists...
 The thing is that...
 The point is that...
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Asking or giving opinion

Giving opinion : Asking Opinion :
 In my opinion.....  What’s your idea (on...)?
 I think.....  What do you think about it?
 What I mean is.....  Do you agree with that?
 Personally I think.....  Is that what you think?
 In my experience.....  Have you got an opinion
 According to me..... about it?
 How do you feel about it?

Agreeing or disagreeing opinion
Agreeing opinion :
 Agreeing with an Opinion
 Of course.
 This is absolutely right.
 I agree with this opinion.
 I agree with what you are saying.
 I agree, I never thought of that
 I think so too..
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Disagreeing opinion :
 I am sorry, I don't agree with you.
 I am not sure I agree with you.
 I don't agree with you.
 I am afraid I have to disagree with
you.
 I do not believe that.
 By this I mean.....
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Chapter 3 : Invitation Text

Definition :
Invitation a text which containing a request, a
solicitation, or an attempt to get another person to
join you at a specific event

Purpose :
To invite someone attend/come an event.
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Some expression that

normally used to make
an invitation card
 I invite you to come…
 I invite you to join…
 Would you like to come
 Would you like to join us
 I would like to invite you
 Request the present of…
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Generic Structure of
an invitation text
1. Receiver/To: Recipents name
2. Body of invitation:
 Subject : Name of the show
 Day or Date : Date of the show
 Time : Time of the show
 Place : Place will be held
3. Sender/from: The person who sent the
invitations.
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Chapter 4 : Analytical
Expostion Text
Definition :
Exposition text is a text that
elaborates the writer’s idea
about phenomenon
surrounding.
Social Function :
It’s social function is to persuade the
reader that the idea is important
matter.
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Generic Structure of analytical

exposition text is :
 Thesis :
Position : Introduce topics and indicates writer’s position.
Preview : Outlines the main argumetns to be presented.
 Argument :
Point : Restates main arguments in preview.
Elaboration : Develops and support each arguments.
 Reiteration :
A Conclusion summing up the arguments
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The language feature of

analytical exposition text
 Focus on generic human &
non human participants
 Using simple present
 Using internal conjunction
 Using causal conjunction
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Chapter 5 : Passive Voice

In general we tend to use the
active voice. That is when a subject
does an action to an object.
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All of Present Tense Formula

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Past Continous
Tense
 Active : S +
was/were + V-ing
+O
Ex : They were
repairing the
computer
 Passive : O +
was/were being +
V3 + by...
Ex : The computer
was being repaired
by them
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Future

a) Will
 Active : S + modals + V1 + O
Past Perfect Tense Past Perfect Continous Ex : We will sell the house next
 Active : S + had Tense month
+ V3 + O  Active : S + had + been +  Passive : O + modals + be + V3 +
Ex : He had locked V-ing + O by...
Ex : The house will be sold by us next
the door Ex : We had been repairing
month
 Passive : O + the radio
had been + V3 +  Passive : O + had + been + b) Be going to
by... being + V3 + by...  Active : S + is/am/are + going to +
Ex : The door had Ex : The radio had been V1 + O
been locked by him being repairing by us Ex : He is going to buy a new tv
 Passive : O + is/am/are + going to
+ be + V3 + by...
Ex : A new tv is going to be bought by
them