PoE Lighting

TEF 2018 Kuwait

Srinivasan B, RCDD
Country Manager- India & Saarc
Hubbell Wiring Systems
About Hubbell- 2017 revenues of $3.7 billion

1888 • Harvey Hubbell II founded Hubbell.

1896 • Hubbell patented the “Pull Socket” with built-in switch, still used today

1905 • Incorporated as Harvey Hubbell Inc.

1936 • Under Harvey Hubbell III, the company went public.

MANUFACTURING FACILITIES
United States
Canada
Switzerland
Puerto Rico
Mexico
The People’s Republic of China
Italy
Core Market The United Kingdom
United States 17,000 Employees Brazil
Connecticut Australia
Headquarters New Hampshire In 70 Locations Worldwide
Sacramento
Shelton, CT Alabama | Illinois With more than 75 well SALES OFFICES
California | Missouri known and respected
Florida | New York | Texas brands Singapore
New Jersey | Virginia China
Tennessee
India
Mexico
South Korea
Countries in the Middle East
Hubbell Platforms & Brands
Hubbell – The Only End to End PoE Lighting Solution

•PoE takes the Ethernet closer to the luminaire for both power and
data and eliminates the hardware challenges of data exchange.

•Everything is easier when using Category cable and PoE allows

for greater opportunity for controls.

•With Hubbell’s huge datacom footprint, PoE is a natural.

Source: Edison Report, June 30, 2017

What is Power over Ethernet (PoE)?

• Definition:
• Power over Ethernet (PoE) is an intelligent building infrastructure
solution that permits the transmission of DC power and data
communication over a traditional twisted-pair Ethernet cable.

DC Power and Data

Category 5e, 6, and 6A

 IP is the common protocol for
disparate building systems

Telephones
Security Cameras
Access Control
Alarms
Wireless
A Globally Video
Notification
Accepted Class 2 HVAC
Building Mgt. Systems
Interface Point of Sale
 Now Power Enabled
Power over Ethernet (PoE)

15 watts 2002
30 watts 2009
60 watts (Cisco UPoE) 2011
100 watts 2018 (3Q est)

IP and Power on the Same Cable

Traditional LED Lighting and Efficiency

• Traditional LED lighting uses a dedicated electrical facility

to power the lights.
• LEDs are solid state DC devices (diodes)
• A driver (ballast) converts AC to DC
• the conversion from AC to DC is inefficient
• energy is lost in the form of heat
PoE Benefits

• Lower Installation Costs

• Separate/Redundant electrical facility not required at end device
• Lower deployment costs
• Simplified Installation
• Easily deployed Category 6 or 6A cabling
• Centralized Backup Power
• Continuous operation during power interruptions
• Centralized Power Management
• Remote monitoring and control
• Safe Power
• No damage to non-PoE devices of legacy peripherals
IEEE Standard References

• IEEE 802.3 defines Ethernet Standard

• Clause 33 defines PoE
• 802.3af – 2003 - DTE Power via MDI (aka PoE)
• 802.3at – 2009 - DTE Power Enhancements (aka PoE+)
• 802.3bt – in committee - DTE Power via MDI over 4-Pair (aka PoE++)

IEEE 802.3 ETHERNET WORKING GROUP

http://www.ieee803.org/3/index.html
Relevant ANSI/TIA Standards
Cabling &
Common TIA 862-B
Building Types Component
Standards
Standards

Balanced
Generic Commercial
Twisted-Pair

Pathways and
Residential Optical Fiber
Spaces

Broadband
Administration Data Centers
Coaxial

Bonding &
Industrial
Grounding Based upon ANSI/TIA 568.0-D

Outside Plant Healthcare PoE

TIA TSB 184-A
Intelligent
Building Educational
March 1, 2017
Systems Guidelines for Supporting Power Delivery
Over Balanced Twisted-Pair Cabling
Security
Other Relevant Documents
Terms
• Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)
• Provides power to the Powered Devise (PD)
• Ethernet Switch
• Powered Devise (PD)
• Receives power from the Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)
• Node
• Endspan
• PSE at the end of the channel
• Ethernet Switch
• Midspan
• PSE between the Ethernet Switch (non-Poe) and the Node
• PoE Splitter
• Permits non-PoE devices to work on a PoE network
• Power to an end device, but not data
PoE Standards
Max Power
Type Standard PSE PD Voltage Date
Current Pairs
PoE
802.3af 350 mA 2 15.4 W 13 W 44-57 V 2003
Type 1
PoE +
802.3at 600 mA 2 30 W 25.5 W 50-57 V 2009
Type 2
PoE ++
(4PPoE) 802.3bt 600 mA 4 60 W 51 W 50-57 V Q3 2018
Type 3
PoE ++
(4PPoE) 802.3bt 960 mA 4 ~100 W 71 W 52-57 V Q3 2018
Type 4
UPOE Cisco 600 mA 4 60 W 51 W 42.5-57 V 2011

Power
PoH over 1000mA 4 100W 57V 2010
HDbaseT
Endspan

PoE End Device

(PD)
Power
Sourcing
Equipment
(PSE)
Midspan

 Position near Ethernet switch or near lights

 DC loop resistance minimized
 Can be adapted to any PoE architecture
 Single port PoE injectors available
Power and Data Rate

Lighting Video
High Power High Power
Low Data Rate High Data Rate
P Cat 5e*, 6, 6A Cat 6A
o
w
e
Wi-Fi
r Low Power Low Power
Low Data Rate High Data Rate
Cat 5e, 6, and 6A Cat 6A

Data Rate

*HPW 4PPOE 5e 22AWG LP UL listed

Traditional Lighting Architecture

Lighting Wired or Wireless Room

Control Lighting
System Control

AC Power
Control
Interface
PoE Lighting Architecture

Ethernet Power and Control - Cat 5e, 6, or 6a Room

Switch Lighting
Control

Lighting
Node
PoE Ethernet
The Basic PoE Architecture
Switch
Ethernet
Node

Node to Light
Power Connection

LED Light Fixture

Sensor Driver Removed

Switch/Dimmer

Server/Controller • Today PoE can provide up to 60 watts per “Node Circuit” to a single
Workstation fixture or multiple fixtures.
• 100 watt PoE is coming.
• Improving lumen per watt ratio will increase fixture count per “Node
Circuit” and reduce cost/watt
• All components (fixture, switch, and sensor) are all individually
addressable.
 Node Configuations
Master Nodes Satellite Nodes

Network Server

Satellite Node
with Control
Patch Panel

PoE Ethernet
Switch

Master Node
with Control

Maximum 5 Nodes per Daisy Chain

 The Right
Bet
1) A Building Management (BMS) Direction
2) An IoT IP/PoE Network Direction
3) A Parallel Direction in Both Spaces

Separate HVAC centric building systems (BacNetIP) and IP based PoE building
systems can join together with the development of robust “Intelligent Building”
software platform and strong Application Program Interface (API) development
program.
Basic Cabling

Direct Connect Method

Node

c Light
Network Server
Horizontal Cable

Patch Panel

Patch Cords
PoE Ethernet Service Outlet Node
Switch Horizontal Cable
Patch Cord c Light
Equipment
Enclosure, Cabinet,
Rack
100m (328ft)
Large Scale Cabling (I)
100m (328ft)

Node
Zone Enclosure (ZE)
Light
Patch Cables

Patch Panel

Network Server
Node

Light
Patch Panel

PoE Ethernet
Switch Copper or Fiber

Equipment
Enclosure, Cabinet,
Node
Rack
Patch Panel
Patch Cable
Light
PoE Ethernet
Switch

Zone Enclosure (ZE)

Powered
Distributed Ethernet Switch 100m (328ft)
Required AC Power

Horizontal Cable Horizontal Cable Patch Cord

A Different View

• The first to market with a complete end-end solution from

a single manufacturer

Network Infrastructure Lights PoE System Platform

(connectivity) (troffers, cans, pendants) (node, software, sensors,
controls)
Hubbell (HPW) Hubbell (HL) Hubbell (HCS)
Competition-1 Competition-1 Working with other Control Solution
provides.

Competition-2 Competition-2
Competition-3 Working with other lighting brands

Competition-4 Working with other lighting brands

Competition-5 Working with other lighting brands

PoE Lighting Sweet Spots
Senior Living
Assisted Living
Dementia Care

Multi-Site Roll-out
C-stops – Truck Stops
Banks
Retail/Restaurant

Commercial Real Estate

Tenant Refresh 7-10 years
Hi-Tech Corridors
CBRE - JLL
 Total Intelligent Building System Solution

Less AC Facility Power Faster Install Time

One Installer/All Systems LOWER Less Trade Coordination
Coordinated Designs BUILD COSTS

Intercom IP Workstations
Canopy Lighting Outdoor
Signage
Store Lighting Plug load
Point of Sale Control

Smoke and Temp/Humidity

Fire Sensor HVAC Interface

IP Kiosks Temp Monitoring

Telephone Digital Signage Security Cameras Food & Bev. Coolers
Wireless
WiFi Access Systems Monitoring Background Music Access Control

Emergency Notification Local Network/Cloud Connectivity

 Thank you

Confidential - Karl
Griffith Consulting,
LLC