Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
(Long Term
Evolution)
I • Introduction
The first chapter places LTE in its historical context and presents
its requirements and key technical characteristics. review the
UMTS and GSM architectures
2
• Architectural Review of UMTS
II
and GSM
3
• Architectural Review of UMTS
and GSM
4
• Architecture of the Radio
II
Access Network
5
• Architecture of the Radio
II
Access Network
6
II • Communication Protocols
7
• History of Mobile
III
Telecommunication Systems
From 1G to 2G
•Mobile telecommunication systems were first introduced in
the early 1980s. The first generation (1G) systems used
analogue communication techniques, which were similar to
those used by a traditional analogue radio. The individual
cells were large and the systems did not use the available
radio spectrum efficiently, so their capacity was by today’s
standards very small. The mobile devices were large and
expensive and were marketed almost exclusively at business
users.
8
• History of Mobile
III
Telecommunication Systems
From 1G to 2G
Mobile telecommunications took off as a
consumer product with the introduction of
second generation (2G) systems in the early
1990s. These systems were the first to use
digital technology, which permitted a more
efficient use of the radio spectrum and the
introduction of smaller, cheaper devices
9
III • Third Generation Systems
10
IV • The Growth of Mobile Data
11
V • High Level Architecture of LTE
Request
1. LTE require to deliver a peak data rate of 100 Mbps in the
downlink and 50 Mbps in the uplink.
2. There are also requirements on coverage and mobility. LTE is
optimized for cell sizes up to 5 km, works with degraded
performance up to 30 km and supports cell sizesof up to 100 km.
3. LTE is designed to work with a variety of different bandwidths,
which range from 1.4MHz up to a maximum of 20 MHz.
12
VI. • The ITU Requirements for 4G
13
VII.
• Requirements of LTE-Advanced
23/1/202
14 Propiedad intelectual de la UNIVERSIDAD PILOTO DE COLOMBIA® - Año 2017
0
REFERENCES
1. Cox, Christopher. An Introduction to LTE: LTE, LTE-Advanced, SAE and 4G Mobile Communications. Chichester, West
Sussex: Wiley, 2014.
15