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CK Cheng
CSE Dept.
UCSD
1
Attenuation
Curves
2
Performance
Region
3
Lump Element Region
4
RC Region
Characteristic Impedance
•Zc(⍵)=(R/(j⍵C))1/2
Transfer Function (matched terminator)
•G(⍵)=exp(–(j⍵RC)1/2z)
Step Response
•InvF(1/j⍵ exp(-(j⍵RC)1/2z)=u(t) erfc(1/2 kt-1/2),
where k=(RC)1/2z
5
RC Line Termination
6
RC Line Termination
7
RC Region
• RC network has no resonance (monotonic
changes)
• Elmore delay is derived from the concept
of moments.
8
LC Region (R < ⍵L)
• Watch out the wave phenomenon
• There are reflection and resonance
• Add terminators to dissipate the oscillation
9
LC Line: Characteristic Imp.
10
LC Line: Characteristic Imp.
11
LC Line: TDR steps
12
LC Line: TDR Response
13
LC Line: TDR Response
14
LC Line: Propagation Coefficient
15
LC Line: Resonance
16
LC Line: H Trajectories
17
Terminations
18
LC Line: Step Response
19
Skin Effect: Characteristic Imp.
20
Skin Effect: TDR Response
21
Skin Effect: Propagation Coefficient
22
Skin Effect: Step Responses vs
Termination Styles
23
Skin Effect:
Step
Response
24
Dielectric Loss: Characteristic Imp.
25
Dielectric
Loss:TDR
26
Dielectric Loss: Propagation
Coeffcient
27
Dielectric Loss: Step Response
28
Dielectric Loss: Step Response
29
Response for
Belden
coaxial cable
30
Eye Quality for
Belden coaxial
cable
31
Length Scaling
32
Length Scaling
33
Length Scaling and Skin Effect
34
Length and Width Scaling
35
Length Scaling
36
Distortion vs Length
37
Dispersion Penalty
38
Equalization
39