Before starting a business, there is a need to identify the
type of entrepreneur a student wants to become. Many types of entrepreneurs are needed to help the country to grow. The following are some examples of what of what entrepreneurs can do: 1.) Self- employed: these individuals perform all the work and keep all the profit. This includes everything family- run stores, agents, repair shops, accountants, to physicians and lawyers. It can be a full- time job because no one else is involved. Included here are those who go into business in order to survive like shoeshine boy, cigarette vendor, etc. 2.) Opportunistic Entrepreneurs: these entrepreneurs start a business and expand as fast as possible in order to be able to hire other employees. Usually, these additional employees have the necessary expertise that the owner does not have. 3.) Innovators: those with particular inventive abilities who design a better product and then create companies to develop, produce, and sell the item. High- technology companies of this type are a new trend. 4.) Acquirers: these entrepreneur take over a business started by somebody else and use their own ideas to make it successful. This is often happens when there is a financial problem in the current operation. Fresh management ideas may save the business. 5.) Buy-sell Artist: the entrepreneurs buy a company to improve it so that they can sell it again for a profit. 6.) Speculators: these entrepreneurs purchase a commodity and resell it for a profit. Real estate, art, antiques and crops are typical speculator items. 7.) Franchisee: a franchisee is an individual who starts a business for which a widely known product image has already been established. The franchisee owns the business and assumes its operating responsibilities subject to specifications set out by the franchisor. Resources used by the Entrepreneur
Money – necessary to obtain goods and services that
entrepreneurs want. A major way in which money is obtained is through employment. The real value of money can be measured in what necessities, wants, and security it will provide for the future. Equipment – useful equipment may be as simple as a small knife or a paper clip. It may be a telephone installed by the telephone company, a microwave oven with digital electronic controls, or a pocket computer. The value of any equipment depends on the efficiency with which it is used. Even the best equipment cannot think or act on its own. Energy – good health is essential to maintaining a high energy level. Adequate nutrition, rest, and exercise are necessities. Personal attitudes also have a strong influence on an individual’s energy supply. People who accomplish a great deal usually have a positive attitude and goals to motivate them. Time – is a unique resources. Everyone has the same amount (24 hours a day and 168 hours each week). A large portion of time is taken up by daily activities like eating, sleeping, school, work, and hygiene. The remaining time should be spent on recreational activities and special interests that provide satisfaction. Skills – are develop when a person learns how to do a task competently. Anyone can develop skills by being willing to put in the necessary effort. Knowledge – a real zest of life and an active curiosity stimulate learning. Reading, observing, and listening are ways of staying in the mainstream of life. Each individual must take responsibility for acquiring a certain amount of knowledge by developing communication skills such as reading, writing, speaking, and listening. The entrepreneur, a description The entrepreneur is anyone who identifies and opportunity through innovation, risk taking, and creativity and who undertakes the organization and management of an enterprise in order to make some profit. Entrepreneur has strong beliefs in market opportunities and the ability to develop those opportunities into viable enterprises. Challenges and Risk: Rewards and Contribution to Society Challenges for Entrepreneurs
The challenges of globalization
The challenge of innovation The challenge of local and global competition The challenge of changing customer preferences The challenge of finding start- up capital The challenge of government regulation The challenge of protecting the environment Risk Faced by Entrepreneurs
The risk of failure
The risk of uncertain income The risk of uncertain markets The risk of total responsibility The risk of working long and difficult hours The risk of facing emotional problems The risk of high stress levels Rewards
Independence Excitement Freedom from a boring job Sense of competition Flexibility Contribution to Society
Contribution to national development
Contribution to entrepreneurial networks Utilization and mobilization of resources Contribution to social development END