(Simple Past Tense & Present Perfect)

Tujuan Pembelajaran
1. Menjelaskan makna, fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
kebahasaan (simple past tense vs present perfect tense) pada
pernyataan dan pertanyaan tentang kejadian yang terjadi di
waktu lampau yang merujuk waktu terjadinya dan
kesudahannya, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
2. Meminta informasi tentang kejadian yang terjadi di waktu
lampau yang merujuk pada waktu terjadinya dan
kesudahannya, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
3. Memberi informasi tentang kejadian yang terjadi di waktu
lampau yang merujuk waktu terjadinya dan kesudahannya
sesuai dengan konteks penggunaan..
THE WRIGHT BROTHER
Find their meanings in a monolingual dictionary
1. an inventor 9. kites
2. an invention 10. an experiment
3. an airplane 11. breeze
4. a tool 12. soften
5. in inspiration 13. a crash
6. a helicopter 14. a flight
7. a rubber band 15. a glider
8. interested 16. a design
INTERVIEW WITH THE WRIGHT
BROTHERS
In 1905, there was a TV talkshow that interview great inventors at that
time. Below is a script of interview with The Wright Brothers.
Host : Hello and welcome to our talkshow tonight, Great Inventors!
Today we have very special guests, Orville and Wilbur Wright.
We are going to ask them about their revolutionary
inventions.What do you call your invention?
Orville : We invented airplane.
Host : Airplane? What is the tool for?
Wilbur : It’s a tool that will help human being to fly!
Host : Oohhh, is it like a flying car? How did you get the
inspiration?
Orville : Our dad gave us a toy helicopter that flew with the help of
rubber bands. We’ve been interested in the idea since then.
Wilbur : Orville has always liked to build kites, so, we have experimented with
making our own helicopters for a while now.
Host : But that was only a toy, what about the actual plane?
Wilbur : Orville made the first flight with our first plane at Kitty Hawk on
December 14, 1903.
Host : Why did you choose Kitty Hawk?
Orville : Kitty Hawk had a hill, good breezes, and was sandy. The condition would
help soften the landings in case of a crash. The first flight lasted 12
seconds and they flew for 120 feet.
Wilbur : We have worked and experimented with gliders to perfect the wing
design and controls since then.
Host : I see. So you’ve had the newest version of your airplane?
Wilbur : Yes. Recently, I took a newly designed airplane that we called the Flyer II
for the first flight lasting over 5 minutes.
Host : How amazing! I think this invention will be a big thing soon.
Wilbur : Our father has asked us not to fly together. He said it’s for the safety
reason.
Orville : Yes, we will continue making more experiment so that airplane will be
available for everyone soon.
Host : Okay, we wish you good luck with the next experiments.
Supply the dialog with the correct
expression!
How did you get the inspiration?
• Orville has always liked to build kites, so, we have
experimented with making our own helicopters for a while
now.
Did you have any other interest that inspired you?
Did you make the actual plane?
Why did you choose Kitty Hawk for the first flight?
How long did the first flight last?
What have you worked on since then?
Have you had the newest version of the airplane?
Has your dad helped you with anything during the process?
Pembahaan 1
? How did you get the inspiration?
 Orville has always liked to build kites, so, we have experimented with
making our own helicopters for a while now.
? Did you have any other interest that inspired you?
 Yes, Our dad gave us a toy helicopter that flew with the
help of rubber bands
? Did you make the actual plane?
 Yes, Orville made the first flight with our first plane at Kitty
Hawk on December 14, 1903.
? Why did you choose Kitty Hawk for the first flight?
 Kitty Hawk had a hill, good breezes, and was sandy
Pembahasan 2
? How long did the first flight last?
 The first flight lasted 12 seconds
? What have you worked on since then?
 We have worked and experimented with gliders to perfect
the wing design and controls since then
? Have you had the newest version of the airplane?
 Yes. Recently, I took a newly designed airplane that we called
the Flyer II for the first flight lasting over 5 minute
? Has your dad helped you with anything during the process?
 Our father has asked us not to fly together. He said it’s for
the safety reason.
Thinking of The Past Activities

Things you did yesterday Thing you didn’t do yesterday

 I helped my mom cook in  I didn’t help my mom

the kitchen.
 ___________________
 ___________________
 ___________________
 ___________________
 ___________________
cook in the kitchen.
 ___________________
 ___________________
 ___________________
 ____________
 ____________
Make an extended statements using Present
Perfect Tense
 I have helped my mom cook in the kitchen (since 12 years
old / for 5 years)
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
 __________________________________________
Ask your friend using using what, where,
why, who, when or how.
(Simple Past Tense)
 I helped my mom cook in the kitchen.
 What did you help your mom cook in the kitchen?
 When did you help your mom cook?
 Why did you help your mom cook
 _________________________________________
 _________________________________________
 ______________________________________
 ____________________________________
 I have helped my mom in the kitchen since I
was 12 years old.
◦ How have you helped your mom in the kitchen?
◦ What have you helped your mom in the kitchen ?
 ______________________________________
 ______________________________________
 ______________________________________
 ______________________________________
 A: What did you do yesterday?
 B: I helped my mom yesterday
 A: What did you help your mom yesterday
 B: I help mom cut the onions
 A: How did you have helped your mom?
 B. I have helped my mom since yesterday
morning