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Collector 1
Landfill 1
Industries
Landfill 2
Commercials
Collector 2
Recycling
Industries
Households Other facilities
Collector 3 e.g. RDF
Solid Waste Management AS TODAY
More COMPLICATED as compared to e.g. Sewage
Landfill 1
Industries Collector 1
Landfill 2
Commercials
Collector 2
Recycling
Industries
The challenge for policy makers in the State (and at Federal level) is to
facilitate and stimulate growth while at the same time ensuring that the
condition of the Environment does not get worse.
SOLID WASTE
Household, Collection, separation, storage,
Institutional, transportation, treatment, disposal
Commercial,
C&D,
Industrial Waste
Policy
formulation Codes of
practice
Standards,
KPI Technical
guidelines
Waste
classification
Inter-agency
Inputs to policy
Recycling coordination
diversion.
Why Integrated Solid Waste Management System
(ISWM)
Components of a Management System for
ISWM
• Equity: all citizens are entitled to an
appropriate waste management
systems for environmental health
reasons;
ISWM
Features
Proper
Open tender education and
Local
for SWM public
regulations
contracts awareness
programme
Proper
ISWM education and
System-wide
Infrastructure
Open Local
tender for
public
management
Data collection
Features investment
SWM regulations
plan
contracts
awareness
plan
programme
•sets goals,
•provide information to tenderers which is consistent, complete
•to inform
and on the
unambiguous performance of the SWM system
and
•accurately
•developed
and also identifies and evaluates
to ensure timingsystem options,
and capacity are
•assess
•support
•will performance
requirethe
consistent plan for every
bytoenforcement part
withof penalties
the operation,
and
•establishes a for effective
for policy, performance of ISWM;
contractors
basis
perform a high level of service in a
andobtainefficient
•to
productive,
fines. feedback and on
cost-effective manner
the services
•provides a mechanism for measuring progress, and
•maintain a regular monitoring and assessment
• sets sustainable budgets for programmes and infrastructure;
programme
Selangor Recycling Pilot Project
Action Plan Mandatory
Voluntary
Voluntary
Voluntary
(Voluntary)
(Voluntary)
22
Action Plan Mandatory
Voluntary
Announcement of Recycling
Programme
Revision of Contracts
Voluntary
Infrastructure Improvement
(Voluntary
)
Monitoring and Evaluation
24
PBT plans through stages 1 and 2
(as the main drivers of voluntary initiatives)
Traits
Low Hanging Fruits Difficult Adopters
Strong PBT Weak PBT (low resource)
Strong local leaders Weak/ No local leaders
High community cohesiveness Low community cohesiveness
High awareness Low Awareness
Gated community Non-gated community/
Management Committee without management
Committee
Medium/High-end residential Low cost residential
Commercial/ Industry
Recycling clause can be built into license requirement.
In the recycling clause also, they are only allowed to hire registered recycler to take
27 care of
their recyclables.
Register of Industry, type of waste, waste management contractor
Action Plan
Mandatory
Institutional Framework
Strengthening
Introduction of Legal
Imperatives
Voluntary
Keeping Local Communities
Informed of New Law
28
Thank you