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 INTERNET

Global online network

that provides
information and
communication tools

INTRANET EXTRANET

Private online network Intranet that is

only accessible to partiallly accessible to
member within an people outside the
organization organization

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Wired LAN and Wireless LAN

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VLAN
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 VPN

VPN adalah sebuah cara aman

untuk mengakses Local Area
Network
melalui public network
(Internet).

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AD-HOC Mode (tidak membutuhkan Access Point)
Infrastructure Mode (membutuhkan Access Point)
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Static Routing, yaitu teknik routing yang dilakukan dengan memasukkan entery route secara manual
kedalam table routing.
Dynamic Routing, yaitu teknik routing dimana router akan menyusun sendiri entery route pada table
routing. Teknik ini dilakukan dengan bantuan routing protocol, seperti RIP, OSPF, IS-IS, EIGRP (Cisco
Propietary) maupun BGP.
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IP Header:
IP Header:
dst-address = 200.100.4.65
dst-address = 200.100.4.65
src-address = 192.168.10.2
src-address = 192.168.10.2
Dst-port = 80
Dst-port = 80
Src-port = 2000
Src-port = 2000
 IP Header:
dst-address = 192.168.10.2
src-address = 200.100.4.65
Dst-port = 2000
Src-port = 80

IP Header:
dst-address = 192.168.10.2
src-address = 200.100.4.65
Dst-port = 2000
Src-port = 80
IP Header: IP Header:
dst-address = 200.100.4.65 dst-address = 200.100.4.65
src-address = 192.168.10.2 src-address = 192.168.10.2
Protocol = tcp Protocol = tcp
Dst-port = 80 Dst-port = 80
Src-port = 2000 Src-port = 2000
IP Header: IP Header:
dst-address = 200.100.4.65 dst-address = 200.100.4.65
src-address = 192.168.10.2 src-address = 192.168.10.2
Protocol = tcp Protocol = tcp
Dst-port = 80 Dst-port = 80
Src-port = 2000 Src-port = 2000
HTTP => protocol TCP => destination port 80
HTTPS => protocol TCP => destination port 443
FTP => protocol TCP => destination port 20 dan 21
PING => protocol ICMP
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Sulit mengendalikan broadcast domain, broadcast domain akan bertambah besar.
Sulit untuk melihat kualitas masing-masing link.
Beban traffic jadi lebih besar
Akan mengakibatkan looping pada redundant link atau redundant topology. (Fail Over)
 THANK YOU

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