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• Sin and its consequences constantly threaten the gift of unity in the Church. Other serious
threats include heresy, apostasy and schism.
• Heresy is the obstinate denial or doubt of any truths which must be believed with divine
and catholic faith by a baptized Christian.
• Apostasy refers to the total repudiation of the Christian faith by a baptized Christian.
• Schism is a withdrawal of submission to the Supreme Pontiff or from communion with the
members of the Church subject to him
The Church is Holy
• Her source of holiness is Jesus Christ.
• The Holy Spirit graces her with the fullness of the means of holiness — preaching of the
Word of God, liturgy and sacraments especially the Holy Eucharist and Reconciliation,
moral virtues and charismatic gifts, teachings of faith and morals and works of charity. But
above all, charity is the center of holiness in the Church (Jn 13:34-35).
• All without exception are called to holiness, the perfection of charity in different paths or
ways. It’s an invitation to grow in God’s grace and a paschal pilgrimage. The holiness of the
Church is visible and heroic in the innumerable canonized and uncanonized men and
women throughout the ages who lived exemplary lives. Saints Augustine, Nicholas of
Tolentino, Ezekiel Moreno, Sebastian, Lorenzo Ruiz and Blessed Pedro Calungsod are
some of the few who seriously responded to this call to holiness.
• Since the Church is made up, too, of weak and imperfect individuals, she is at the same
time in need of constant purification, ceaselessly practicing penitence and self-renewal (cf.
LG 8).
The Church is Catholic
• The word catholic means universal, complete, all-embracing, and ecumenical. The
Church is catholic because Christ is present in her. It has been attributed first by
St. Ignatius of Antioch (50-117 A.D.). He was the third Bishop of Antioch.
Antioch was the seat of St. Peter’s ministry and the city where Christ’s disciples
were called for the first time Christians. He was condemned to death by Trajan
and was taken to Rome where he was led to the amphitheater and was devoured
by fierce lions. As stated in his letter to Smyrna, he said “Where the bishop is, there
is the Christian community, just as where Christ is, there is the Catholic Church.”
The Church is Apostolic
• She is permanently grounded on the foundations of apostles with Christ as the
cornerstone (Eph 2:20).
• She guards and transmits the good deposit of faith, apostolic teachings and witness (cf.
Mt. 28:19-20; 2 Tim 1:13-14), through the power of the Holy Spirit.
• She continues to be guided, instructed, and sanctified by the apostles through
their apostolic succession. Her unity in faith and communion are grounded in the
successors of the apostles and especially of Peter, the chosen Rock upon which
Christ built His Church
• What is the significant lesson of the encounter
among the different religious beliefs?
Learning Targets:
• I can Identify different symbols of religions
• I can talk about Religious Pluralism and its views.
• WHAT RELIGION/FAITH DO YOU BELONG TO?
Learning Targets:
• I can share my thoughts about Christian View on
Religious Pluralism
• I can talk about Christian View on Religious Pluralism
1. “Knowing Jesus is a life-long task. It is a continuing process because only in
Jesus Christ do we come to know our own true selves, and the deepest
meaning and destiny of our lives.” (CFC 470)
3. “The Jesus that we come to know is both the historical earthly Jesus and the
Risen Christ of faith.” (CFC 472) Thus, St. Paul in his letter to the Romans
said, “He who was descended from David according to the flesh was made Son
of God in power according to the spirit of holiness, by his resurrection from
the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord.” (Rom 1:3-4)
4. “To know Jesus means being committed to become his true follower. There
is no authentic knowing Jesus Christ outside of personal commitment to his
teaching and way of life. Knowing Jesus must make a difference in our lives. It
must be accompanied with a loving service of others in living faith.” (CFC 473)
5. “We come to know who Jesus is from what he did, his saving work. So, we
turn to the Gospels, which faithfully hand on what Jesus, the Son of God, while
he lived among us, really did and taught for our eternal salvation.”(CFC 474)
Titles Matthew Mark Luke
Cure of a Leper 8:1-4 1:40-45 5:12-16
Cure of a Centurion’s Servant 8:5-13 7:1-10
Cure of Peter’s Mother-in-law 8:14-15 1:29-31 4:38-39
Calming of the Storm 8:23-27 4:35-41 8:22-25
The Demoniac of Gadara 8:28-34 5:1-20 8:26-39
Cure of the Paralytic 9:1-8 2:1-12 5:17-26
The Woman with a hemorrhage 9:18-22 5:21-34 8:40-48
The Daughter of Jairus 9:28-26 5:21-43 8:40-56
Cure of the Two Blind Men 9:27-31
The Man with a Withered Hand 12:9-14 3:1-6 6:6-11
First Miracle of Loaves 9:10-17
Cure of the Widow’s Son 7:11-17
Walking on the Water 14:22-33 6:45-52
Cure of the Canaanite woman’s daughter 15:21-28 7:24-30
Healing of a Deaf man 7:31-37
Second Miracle of Loaves 15:32-39 8:1-10
Cure of the Blind man at Bethsaida 8:22-26
Cure of the Epileptic Demoniac Boy 17:14-20 9:14-29 9:37-43
Healing of the Ten Lepers 17:11-19
Cure of the Two Blind Men of Jericho 20:29-34 18:35-43
1. List ten sacrifices your loved ones have done for
you?
Learning Target:
• I can talk about how to stop the spread of prejudices against the Tri-
people of Mindanao.
• I can identify virtues of tri-people in Mindanao