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ECOLOGICAL
SOLID WASTE
MANANGEMENT
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INTRODUCTION
THE R.A. 9003

AN ACT PROVIDING FOR AN


ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE
MANAGEMENT PROGRAM,
CREATING THE NECESSARY
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS
AND INCENTIVES, DECLARING
CERTAIN ACTS PROHIBITED
AND PROVIDING PENALTIES,
APPROPRIATING FUNDS
THEREFOR, AND FOR OTHER
PURPOSES.
Section 4. National Solid Waste Management
Commission
WHAT IS SOLID
•Section 5. Powers and Functions of the
CHAPTER II
WASTE ?
Commission.
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISM
•Section 6. Meetings
• SOLID
•Section WASTE
7. The refers
National to all
Ecology Center
discarded household, SOLID
commercial
•Section 8. Role of waste, non
the Department
•Section 9. Visitorial
hazardous Powers of the
institutional andDepartment WASTE
industrial waste, street
•Section 10. Role of LGUs in Solid Waste
sweeping, construction debris,
Management
agricultural waste and other
•Section 11. Provincial and
non-hazardous Solidnon-toxic
Waste
Management Board.
solid waste.
Section 12. City and Municipal Solid Waste 5
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COMPOSTABLE WASTES are


biodegradable wastes such as
RECYCLABLE WASTES
food waste, garden waste, animal
CLASSIFICATION waste and human waste.

OF SOLID WASTE

RESIDUAL WASTES solid


waste materials that are SPECIAL WASTES
non-compostable and non- refer to household
recyclable hazardous wastes.
ASTE AVOIDANCE AND THE THREE R’s OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

AVOIDANCE:
• Avoid disposable goods such as throwaway razors,
pens, diapers, etc.
• Eliminate household toxic waste from the garbage
stream
• Avoid products that are made from non-renewable
resources

Michael Bay

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ARTICLE 1: GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section 1. Short Title- This Act
CHAPTER 1: shall be known as the
BASIC POLICIES “Ecological Solid Waste
Management Act of 2000”.

Polaris
Section 2. Declaration of
PowerPoint Template
Policies

ARTICLE 2: DEFINITIONS OF
TERMS

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Section 3. Definition of Terms
Jun Akizaki
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Section 4. National Solid Waste Management
Commission

•Section 5. Powers and Functions of the


Commission. CHAPTER II
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISM
•Section 6. Meetings

•Section 7. The National Ecology Center

•Section 8. Role of the Department


•Section 9. Visitorial Powers of the Department

•Section 10. Role of LGUs in Solid Waste


Management

•Section 11. Provincial Solid Waste


Management Board.

Section 12. City and Municipal Solid Waste


10 Article 1: General Provisions

Section 14. National Solid Waste Management Status


Report
Section 15. National Solid Waste Management
Framework.
Section 16. Local Government Solid Waste Management
Plans. board.
Section 17. The Components of the Local Government
Solid Waste Management Plan.
CHAPTER III Section 18. Owner and Operator
COMPREHENSIVE Section 19. Waste Characterization.
SOLID WASTE Section 20. Establishing Mandatory Solid Waste
Diversion
MANAGEMENT
Article 2: Segregation of Wastes
Section 21. Mandatory Segregation of Solid Wastes
Section 22. Requirements for the Segregation and
Storage of Solid Waste.

Article 3: Collection and Transport of Solid Waste


Section 23. Requirements for Collection of Solid Waste
11 Article 4: Recycling Program
Section 26. Inventory of Existing Markets for Recyclable Materials
Section 27. Requirement for Eco-Labeling.
Section 28. Reclamation Programs and Buy-back Centers for
Recyclables Toxics
Section 29. Non-Environmentally Acceptable Products.
Section 30. Prohibitation on the Use of
Section 31. Recycling Market Development.
Section 32. Establishment of LGU Materials Recovery Facility
Section 33. Guidelines for Establishment of Materials Recovery
Facility  No ridens epicurei mea, ius te diam accusamus. Id sea wisi
CHAPTER III Before error, mea et perfecto invenire, vel an forensibus vituperata.
Article 5: Composting
COMPREHENSIVE
SOLID WASTE starting
Section 34.
Section 35.
Est vidit legimus commune id. Ut mei nemore omnesque. Mundi
Inventory of Markets for Composts
saperet legendos mel an. Sea melius utamur moderatius te, ex
Guidelines for Compost Quality.
vim tacimates adversarium.
MANAGEMENT Article 6: Waste Management Facilities
Section 36. Inventory of Waste Disposal Facilities.
Section 37. Prohibition Against the Use of Open Dumps for Solid
Waste
Section 38. Permit for Solid Waste Management Facility
Construction &Expansion.
Section 39. Guidelines for Controlled Dumps.
Section 40. Criteria for Siting a Sanitary Landfill.
Section 41. Criteria for Establishment of Sanitary Landfill.
Section 42. Operating Criteria for Sanitary Landfills.
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•Section 45. Incentives. –
Rewards, monetary or
otherwise, shall be CHAPTER IV
provided to individuals,
private organizations Incentives
and entities, including
non-government
organizations, that have
undertaken outstanding
and innovative projects,
technologies, processes
and techniques or
activities in re-use,
recycling and reduction. 12

Said reward shall be


•Section 46. Solid Waste
Management Fund. – There
is hereby created, as a
special account in the
National Treasury, a Solid
Waste Management Fund to
be administered by the
Commission. CHAPTER V
Financing Solid Waste
•Section 47. Authority to Management
Collect Solid Waste
Management Fees. – The
local government unit shall
impose fees in amounts
sufficient to pay the costs
of preparing, adopting, and
implementing a solid waste 13
Section 48. Prohibited Acts.
Section 49. Fines and Penalties – (a) Any person who
violates Sec. 48, paragraph (1) shall, upon conviction,
be punished with a fine of not less than Three
hundred pesos (P300.00) but not more than One
thousand pesos (P1,000.00) or render community
service for not less than one (1) day to not more than
CHAPTER VI
fifteen (15) days to an LGU where such prohibited Penal Provisions
acts are committed, or both;
(b) Any person who violates Sec. 48, pars. (2) and (3),
shall, upon conviction, be punished with a fine of not
less than Three hundred pesos (P300.00) but not
more than One thousand pesos (P1,000.00) or
imprisonment of not less than one (1) day to not
more than fifteen (15) days, or both;
(bb) Any person who violates Sec. 48 pars. (4), (5),
(6), and (7) shall, upon conviction, be punished with a
fine of not less than One thousand pesos (P1,000.00)
but not more than Three thousand pesos (P3,000.00)
or imprisonment of not less than fifteen (15) days but
not more than six (6) months, or both;
(c) Any person who violates Sec. 48 pars. (8), (9), (10)
and (11) for the first time shall, upon conviction, pay
(d) The additional penalty of imprisonment of a
minimum period of one (1) year, but not to exceed three
(3) years at the discretion of the court, shall be imposed
for second or subsequent violations of Sec. 48,
paragraphs (9) and (10).
(e) Any person who violates Sec. 48, pars. (12) and (13),
shall, upon conviction, be punished with a fine of not
less than Ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00) but not more
CHAPTER VI
than Two hundred thousand pesos (P200,000.00) or Penal Provisions
imprisonment of not less than thirty (30) days but not
more than three(3) years, or both;
(f) Any person who violates Sec. 48, pars. (14), (15) and
(16) shall, upon conviction, be punished with a fine not
less than One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000.00)
but not more than One million pesos (P1,000,000.00), or
imprisonment not less than one (1) year but not more
than six (6) years, or both.

If the offense is committed by a corporation,


partnership, or other juridical entity duly organized in
accordance with law, the chief executive officer,
president, general manager, managing partner or such
other officer-in-charge shall be liable for the commission
of the offense penalized under this Act.
Section 50. Administrative Sanctions. – Local
Section 51. Mandatory Public Hearings.
Section 52. Citizen Suits.
Section 53. Suits and Strategic Legal Action
Against Public Participation (SLAPP) and the
Enforcement of this Act
CHAPTER VII Section 54. Research on Solid Waste Management
Miscellaneous Provisions Section 55. Public Education and Information
Section 56. Environmental Education in the Formal
and Non-formal Sectors.
Section 57. Business and Industry Role.
Section 58. Appropriations. - For the initial
operating expenses of the Commission and the
National Ecology Center as well as the expenses of
the local government units to carry out the
mandate of this Act, the amount of Twenty million
pesos (P20,000,000.00) is hereby appropriated
from the Organizational Adjustment Fund on the
year this Act is approved. Thereafter, it shall
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Section 59. Implementing Rules and
Regulations (IRR).
Section 60. Joint Congressional Oversight
Committee.
CHAPTER VII
Miscellaneous Provisions Section 61. Abolition of the Presidential
Task Force on Waste Management and
the Project Management Office on Solid
Waste Management.
Section 62. Transitory Provision.
Section 63. Report to Congress
Section 64. Separability Clause.
Section 65. Repealing Clause.
Section 66. Effectivity. - This Act shall
take effect fifteen (15) days after its
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