SANKALCHAND PATEL UNIVERSITY

VISNAGAR, GUJARAT

M.E. Dissertation
On
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF CURVETURE ON HORIZONTALLY
CURVED BRIDGE WITH INTEGRAL ABUTMENT AND BRIDGE ON
BEARING

PRESENTATION IS DONE BY : HIMANI B PATEL (2018095900002097)

GUIDED BY : ASST. PROF. DHRUV PATEL
 CONTENT

• INTRODUCTION
• LITERATURE REVIEW
• NEED OF THE STUDY
• OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
• METHODOLOGY
• REFERENCE
 LITERATURE REVIEW
• The studies have been done for the analysis of integral bridge. The literature
reviewed for the study is as follows.
Sr Title Name of Name of author Review
No journal
1 STUDY THE EFFECT OF International Miss. Kojagiri d. The paper presents the effect
CURVATURE ON Journal For Kashid, mr. V. G. of curvature on horizontally
CONCRETE BRIDGE Research In Khurd, mr. S.S. curved single cell box girder
DECK Chougule concrete bridge deck for
Applied
various degrees of curvature
Science & such as 15°, 30° and 45°.
Engineering The end supports are
Technology provides as simply supports.
(IJRASET) For this study the models
ISSN: 2321- have been prepared by using
9653 finite element method in the
volume 6 csi bridge software. The
Issue VI response of the parameters
such as shear force, bending
June 2018 moment, and torsion under
the dead load and live load
(70R wheel IRC loading) is
studied.
Sr Title Name of Name of author Review
No journal
2 ANALYSIS OF International Khairmode A. S. , In this paper, the analysis of
PRESTRESSED Journal Of Kulkarni D. B. horizontally curved
CONCRETE Science And prestressed concrete box
girder bridge deck is studied
MULTICELL BOX Research
by using three dimensional
GIRDER BRIDGE (IJSR) modeling and analysis.
ISSN (Online): Section geometry, material
2319-7064, properties and radius of
Volume 5 curvature are same in all the
Issue 6, June models while angle of
2016 curvature is varying from 0°
to 90°and angle of curvature
are kept constant as 30°,60°
and 90° Analysis is carried
out using the IRC class AA
loading. The 3D finite
element models are prepared
using SAP software. The
results for stresses are
observed by keeping the same
material properties.
Sr Title Name of journal Name of author Review
No
3 STUDY ON international Bhavya R, usha K In this paper, the
INTEGRAL BRIDGE research journal N, janardhan C composite integral
WITH COMPOSITE Of engineering bridge, which is a built-
DECK FOR IRC and technology up steel girders and
STANDARDS (IRJET) concrete deck slab, is
e-issn: 2395- developed using
0056 appropriate finite
volume: 04 element software to study
issue: the behavior of the
Sep 2017 structure subjected to
different loads.
Sr Title Name of Name of author Review
No journal
4 INTEGRAL international Amit bamnali, In this paper introduced a
ABUTMENT research P.J. Salunke brief understanding of the
BRIDGE- A REVIEW journal of concept of integral abutment
bridge and it’s working. We
AND COMPARISON engineering
tried to give an idea about the
OF THE INTEGRAL and procedure of construction of
BRIDGE AND technology the integral abutment bridge
CONVENTIONAL (IRJET) and explains its structural
BRIDGE e ISSN: 2395- benefits. There are several
0056, volume: advantages of the integral
05, issue: 12 abutment bridge over the
dec 2018 conventional bridge system
they also elaborate on this
paper. The paper listed the
different types of bridges and
different types of the integral
abutment bridge.The paper
presents an elaborate
comparison of the integral
abutment system with the
conventional bridge system.
Sr Title Name of Name of Review
No journal author
5 THE School of Alyaa Shatti in this study, a three dimensional
STRUCTURAL Computing, Mohan straight and horizontally curved
BEHAVIOUR OF Science and Alhamaidah prestressed box section has been
Engineering analysed with shell elements using
HORIZONTALLY
University of the finite element analysis program
CURVED Salford, United ANSYS to examine structural
PRESTRESSED Kingdom, behaviour and load carrying
CONCRETE BOX Degree of capacity. The box girder under
GIRDER BRIDGES Doctor of static gravity, pre-stressed and
Philosophy, gravity + pre-stressed loading has
September been analysed. Further theoretical
2017 and analytical investigations have
been carried out to study the effects
of parameters such as horizontal
curvature, prestressing, and traffic
patterning. For this purpose, a new
model was created, modelled with
an accurate prestress representation
and analysed as a three-dimensional
model using the ANSYS.
Sr Title Name of journal Name of Review
No author
6 CURVED, Precast/Prestressed Wilast The pretensioned concrete I-girder
PRECAST, Concrete Institute Amorn, is the most economical shape for
PRETENSIONED PCI Journal Christopher mass production. Thus, the use of
curved, pretensioned concrete I-
CONCRETE I- November– Y. Tuan, and
girders may be potentially more
GIRDER december 2008 Maher K. cost effective than the use of curved
BRIDGES Tadros steel girders and curved, post-
tensioned concrete girders. In this
paper, the feasibility of long-bed
fabrication of curved, precast,
pretensioned concrete I-girders and
the associated construction issues
are discussed. A cost comparison of
curved, pretensioned and curved,
post-tensioned concrete girder
bridges is also presented.
 NEED OF THE STUDY

In India, limited data is available to study the comparison between integral and
bearing bridge systems, hence it restricts the probability of adopting a particular
system in certain condition. The suitability of Integral Bridges in Indian condition
from functional and economical point of view is required to be assessed. For a
developing country like India the maintenance cost of structure should be minimum.
This forms the need to carry out the comparative study between bearing and integral
bridge systems.
 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

• To develop a numerical model using SAP2000 finite element software for curved
bridge with Integral abutment system.
• To check effect of curvature on horizontally curved bridge with integral abutment
for various degrees of curvature such as 15°, 30° and 45° and The response of the
parameters such as shear force, bending moment, and torsion under the dead load
and live load (70R wheel IRC loading) is studied.
 REFERENCE
[1] Miss. Kojagiri D. Kashid, Mr. V. G. Khurd, Mr. S.S. Chougule “Study The Effect Of
Curvature On Concrete Bridge Deck” International Journal For Research In Applied Science
& Engineering Technology (Ijraset) Issn: 2321-9653;volume 6 Issue Vi, June 2018 -
Available At Www.Ijraset.Com
[2] Khairmode A. S., Kulkarni D. B. “ Analysis Of Prestressed Concrete Multi-cellbox Girder
Bridge ” International Journal Of Science And Research (Ijsr), Issn (Online): 2319-7064,
Volume 5 Issue 6, June 2016 - Available At Www.Ijsr.Net
[3] Bhavya R, Usha K N, Janardhan C “Study On Integral Bridge With Composite Deck For Irc
Standards ” International Research Journal Of Engineering And Technology (Irjet) E-issn:
2395-0056 Volume: 04, Issue 09 , Sep 2017 - Available At Www.Irjet.Net
[4] Amit Bamnali, P.J. Salunke “Integral Abutment Bridge- A Review And Comparison Of The
Integral Bridge And Conventional Bridge ” International Research Journal Of Engineering
And Technology (Irjet).E Issn: 2395-0056, Volume: 05, Issue: 12 Dec 2018 - Available At
Www.Irjet.Net
[5] Alyaa Shatti Mohan Alhamaidah “The Structural Behaviour Of Horizontally Curved
Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridges” School Of Computing, Science And Engineering
University Of Salford, United Kingdom, Degree Of Doctor Of Philosophy, September 2017
[6] Wilast Amorn, Christopher Y. Tuan, And Maher K. Tadros “Curved, Precast, Pretensioned
Concrete I-girder Bridges” Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute Journal November–
december 2008, Available At Www.Pci.Org
[7] Is1343-1980 Code Of Practice For Prestressed Concrete.
THANK YOU