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ALA ON
“NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING”
Branch : Mechanical
Prepared by:
VIDISHA VYAS(140120119253) / ME /3A1
HIMANSHI GUPTA(140120119057) / ME /3A1
PRACHI SHARMA(140120119216)/ME/3A1
Guided By:
ND
T
NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING
• Non destructive testing(NDT) is one of
the important methods used for evolution
and quality control of metal components
• During testing, the metal component does
not get damaged
• These tests are used to locate or find out
the defects or flaws in the component
ADVANTAGES OF NDT
• The equipments are easy to handle
• Defects can be detected without damaging the
components
• Methods are quick and accurate
• Components can be sorted out on the basis of
electrical, magnetic or chemical properties
• Test results and other information can be
conveniently recorded on paper films, cassettes
and floppies
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DESTRUCTIVE
AND NON DESTRUCTIVE TEST
NON DESTRUCTIVE TEST DESTRUCTIVE TEST
Used for finding out defects of Used for finding out the properties
materials of the material
Load is not applied on the material Load is applied on the material
• Crack Detection
• Corrosion Monitoring
• Material Thickness Measurements
• Coating Thickness Measurements
• Conductivity Measurements
ADVANTAGES OF ECT
• Sensitive to small cracks and other defects
• Detect surface and near surface defects
• Inspection gives immediate results
• Equipment is very portable
• Method can be used for much more than
flaw detection
• Inspects complex shapes and sizes
of conductive materials
LIMITATIONS OF ECT
Used for components having thickness Used for more thickness components
up to 62mm
Only one component can be examined Many components can be examined at
at a time a time
Equipment is larger in size Equipment is smaller in size
Radiography
testing
CONCLUSION
• NDT is a new technology and system
for industrial inspection and testing
• Many developed countries uses this
technology because of its huge
benefits
• Modern NDT methods will become just as
an important tool for risk based inspection
approaches and maintenance planning
• For this purpose every industry should have
a NDT division with NDT personnel