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BELIEF IN AAKHIRAH

DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SCIENCES


RIPHAH INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY ISLAMABAD
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NATURAL AND RATIONAL QUESTIONS

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MATERIALISTIC POINT OF VIEW

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PHILOSOPHY OF REINCARNATION

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CYCLE OF REINCARNATION

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ISLAMIC CONCEPT OF AAKHIRAH

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‫تمام ایمانیات کی اپنی اہمیت مگر !!!‬
‫‪ ‬ہمارے اعمال پر سب سے زیادہ اثر ‪ ،‬سب سے زیادہ‬
‫‪ٓ Impact‬اخرت پر ایمان‬
‫‪ ‬جتنا یقین‪ Conviction ،‬اتنا ہی اعمال درست‬
‫‪ ‬انسانی قوانین کبھی بھی اعمال سدھار نہیں سکتے‪،‬‬
‫خصوصا ً باطنی حاالت‬

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‫ٓاخرت‪ ،‬ہللا کی ایک صفت العادل کا‬
‫مظہر۔ عدل الہی کا اصل اظہار ٓاخرت‬
‫میں‬
‫نیک لوگوں کو صلہ صحیح معنوں‪،‬‬
‫مظلومین کی دادرسی‪ ،‬ظالمین کی پکڑ‪،‬‬
‫یہ اس دنیا میں ممکن نہں۔‬

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Need for Day of Judgment

Result
Infitar
13-14

Record Keeping
Infitar: 10-12
Need of Justice
Su’ad;38/ 28;HM Sajada 18-20
Testing Ground
Mulk 79/1-2; Kahf 7-8; Qiyamah 36
Creation with Objectives
Dukhan 38-40

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Creation with Objectives
Dukhan 38-40

)38( َ ‫ َواأْل َ ْر‬P‫ت‬


‫ض َو َما َب ْي َن ُه َما اَل ِع ِبينَ َما َخ َل ْق َنا ُه َما‬ ِ ‫س َم َاوا‬ َّ ‫َو َما َخ َل ْق َنا ال‬
ْ ‫إِاَّل ِبا ْل َح ِّق َو َل ِكنَّ أَ ْك َث َر ُه ْم اَل َي ْع َل ُمونَ إِنَّ َي ْو َم ا ْل َف‬
‫ص ِل مِي َقا ُت ُه ْم‬ )39(

(Dukhan 38-40) َ‫أَ ْج َمعِين‬


38.  And We created not the heavens and the earth, and all
that is between them, for mere play,
39.  We created them not except with truth
(i.e. to examine and test those who are obedient and those who are
disobedient and then reward the obedient ones and punish the
disobedient ones), but most of them know not.
40.  Verily, the Day of Judgment (when Allah will judge between
the creatures) is the time appointed for all of them,
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Testing Ground
Mulk 79/1-2; Kahf 7-8; Qiyamah 36

‫ش ْي ٍء َقدِي ٌر ا َّلذِي‬
)1( َ ِّ ‫ار َك ا َّلذِي ِب َي ِد ِه ا ْل ُم ْل ُك َوه َُو َع َلى ُكل‬ َ ‫َت َب‬
‫سنُ َع َماًل َوه َُو ا ْل َع ِزي ُز‬َ ‫ت َوا ْل َح َيا َة لِ َي ْبلُ َو ُك ْم أَ ُّي ُك ْم أَ ْح‬
َ ‫َخ َل َق ا ْل َم ْو‬
(Mulk 1-2) ‫ا ْل َغفُو ُر‬
1.    Blessed is He in Whose Hand is the dominion, and He is Able to do all
things.
2.    Who has created death and life, that He may test you which of you is
best in deed. And He is the All-Mighty, the Oft-Forgiving .

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Need of Justice
Su’ad;38/ 28;HM Sajada 18-20

ِ ‫ت َكا ْل ُم ْفسِ ِدينَ فِي اأْل َ ْر‬


‫ض‬ َّ ‫أَ ْم َن ْج َعل ُ ا َّل ِذينَ آ َم ُنوا َو َع ِملُوا ال‬
ِ ‫صال َِحا‬
(Su’ad 28) ‫ار‬ ِ ‫ج‬َّ ُ ‫ف‬‫ل‬ْ ‫ا‬ َ
‫ك‬ َ‫ين‬ِ ‫ق‬‫ت‬َّ ‫م‬
ُ ْ
‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ُ ‫ل‬ ‫ع‬
َ ‫ج‬
ْ َ
‫ن‬ ‫م‬َ
ْ‫أ‬
28.  Shall We treat those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah Islamic
Monotheism) and do righteous good deeds, as Mufsidûn (those who
associate partners in worship with Allah and commit crimes) on earth?
Or shall We treat the Muttaqûn (pious - see V.2:2), as the Fujjâr (criminals,
disbelievers, wicked, etc)?

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Record Keeping
Infitar: 10-12

َ‫) َي ْعلَ ُمونَ َما َت ْف َعلُون‬11( َ‫ا ًما َكات ِِبين‬P‫) ِك َر‬10( َ‫َوإِنَّ َعلَ ْي ُك ْم لَ َحافِظِ ين‬
(Infitar 10-12)

10.  But verily, over you (are appointed angels in charge of mankind) to
watch you, 11.  Kirâman (honorable) Kâtibîn writing down (your deeds),
12.  They know all that you do.

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Infitar
13-14
Result

)Infitar: 13-14( ‫ِيم‬


‫ح‬ ‫ج‬
َ ‫ِي‬ ‫ف‬ َ
‫ل‬ P
‫ر‬َ ‫ا‬ ‫ج‬
َّ ُ ‫ف‬ ْ
‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ ‫إ‬‫و‬َ } 13 { ‫ِيم‬
‫ع‬ َ
‫ن‬ ‫ِي‬ ‫ف‬ َ
‫ل‬ ‫ار‬
َ ‫ر‬
َ ‫ب‬
ْ َ ‫إِنَّ اأْل‬
ٍ ٍ

13.  Verily, the Abrâr (pious and righteous) will be in delight (Paradise);
14.  And verily, the Fujjâr (the wicked, disbelievers, sinners and evil-
doers) will be in the blazing Fire (Hell),

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ANSWER TO
NATURAL & RATIONAL QUESTIONS.

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EFFECTS ON HUMAN LIFE

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Jazaak’Allahu Khair

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