ITP (PY-103) Routes of Drug Administration

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical

Sciences, Indore
 PY-103 ITP
• VARIOUS SYSTEMS OF MEDICINES

• BY: SHWETA DOSI GANDHI

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Indore
 VARIOUS SYSTEMS OF MEDICINES

Definition:
A system where the active principles of crude
drugs derived from natural origin can be
dispensed, Formulated and manufactured in
dosage form and acceptable to allopathic system
of medicines.

India occupies the top position in the use of herbal

drugs.
ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
Classification of Various Systems Of Medicines
S.NO SYSTEMS OF MEDICINES
1 AYURVEDIC SYSTEM
2 ALLOPATHIC SYSTEM
3 HOMEOPATHIC SYSTEM
4 NATUROPATHIC SYSTEM
5 TRADITIONAL CHINESE
SYSTEM
6 OMANI (SIDDHA & UNANI)
7 AROMA THERAPY
8 BACH FLOWER REMEDIES

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
Definition Ayurveda :
A system that places equal emphasis on the
body, mind and spirit, and it strives to restore
the innate harmony of the individual.

Ayurveda is the combination of two Sanskrit

words
“ayu” meaning long life
“ved” meaning knowledge
“Knowledge or science of life”

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Ayurveds focus
• Ayurvedic medicine focuses on achieving
optimal health through the integration of
mind and body with nature

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Tridosha Theory
• Three energies/doshas
– Pitta – digestion, metabolism, emotions
– Kapha – lubrication, structure, synthesis
– Vata – movement, physical and mental function,
degeneration
• Individualized combination/ratio of the three
doshas

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Treatment
– Shodan – cleansing
– Shaman – palliation
– Rasayan – rejuvenation
– Satwajaya – mental nurturing and spiritual healing

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Reported Benefits
• Slowing the aging process
• Promoting health of all the organs of the body
• Reducing fatigue and stress
• Nurturing the body with proper diet
• Healing disorders of the nervous system

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Classification of Various Systems Of
Medicines.
Definition Allopathic Medicine
• :
-A system of medicine that embraces all
methods of proven value in the treatment of
disease.
-Conventional medicine, Western Medicine
-It deals with Inorganic substances, synthetic drugs
and biotechnological products for the treatment of
various diseases

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Classification of Various Systems Of
Medicines.
Allopathic Medicine cont---
• :
• Drug on the basis of 1. Signs
2. Symptoms

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Classification of Various Systems Of
Medicines.
Homeopathic Medicine
• :
• The Cause of disease itself can be used for is
treatment.

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
ITP (PY-103) Routes of Drug Administration
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Defination: Traditional Chienese System:

• Based on Yin and Yang theory and everything

in the universe consist of
• Dark: Yin
• Light: Yang
• According to this disturbances in yin and yang
caused diseased conditions.

ITP (PY-103) Routes of Drug Administration

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Indore
 Traditional Chinese System Cont..
• Shivering occurs due to excess of Ying
• Fever occurs due to excess of yang

The traditional Chinese systems of medicine has

spread from Japan to Korea called Kampoh
system of medicines.

ITP (PY-103) Routes of Drug Administration

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Definition Sidhha :
• The term siddha means from saints through
bhakti and yoga.

ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Aromatherapy:
• By using plant essence and frgrances
• Modern spa is the part of Aromatherapy
• Uses:
1. Heal wounds
2. Treat Acne
3. Skin problems
4. Headache and Stress.

ITP (PY-103) Routes of Drug Administration

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 ITP (PY-103) various systems of medicines
Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Indore
 Bach Flower Remedies
• For the purpose of medication the mother
tinctures are prepared and dispensed ina
diluted form for the treatment
• Different Species of plants are uesd for
medication.

ITP (PY-103) Routes of Drug Administration

Modern Institute of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Indore