PPE-204 Heat Transfer

Dr. Shafiq Irfan

Assistant Professor
Department of Polymer and Process Engineering
University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore
 CHAPTER 6
Counterflow: Double Pipe Exchangers

D. Q. Kern
Process Heat Transfer
McGraw-Hill, 1965
Heat-Exchange Equipment

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 Double Pipe Exchanger

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https://qph.ec.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-c9e98e0940812c1a290c7e382e81ad7e
 Double Pipe Exchanger

Iron Pipe Size (IPS) 

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Associated Reading: pp. 102-103
 Iron Pipe Size (IPS) 

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Associated Reading: pg. 844
 Double Pipe Exchanger

1. Each double pipe exchanger introduces no fewer than 14 points at which

leakage might occur.
2. The double pipe exchanger is of greatest use where the total required heat-
transfer surface is small, 100 to 200 ft2 or less.

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Associated Reading: pp. 102-103
 Film Coefficients for Fluids
in Pipes and Tubes
For Laminar Flow

For Turbulent Flow

Equations (6.1) and (6.2) are applicable for organic liquids, aqueous
solutions, and gases.

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Associated Reading: pp. 103-104
Film Coefficients for Fluids
in Pipes and Tubes

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 Fluids Flowing in Annuli
The Equivalent Diameter for Heat Transfer

The Equivalent Diameter for Pressure Drop

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Associated Reading: pg. 105
 Film Coefficients for Fluids in Annuli

Use De for Annuli

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Associated Reading: pg. 105
 Calculation of Heat Transfer Area

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Associated Reading: pg. 106
 The Dirt, Scale, or Fouling Factor,
or Resistance

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Associated Reading: pp. 106-108
 The Dirt, Scale, or Fouling Factor,
or Resistance
Clean Overall Coefficient

Design or Dirty Overall Coefficient

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Associated Reading: pp. 106-108
 Rates of Dirt Accumulation
for a known Area

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Associated Reading: pp. 106-108
 Correlation of Fluid Friction in Pipes
From Dimensional Analysis for isothermal turbulent flow in a pipe

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Associated Reading: pp. 34-35, 51-53
 Pressure Drop in Pipes and Pipe Annuli
For Pipes

For Annuli

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Associated Reading: pp. 51-53, 109
 Correlation of Fluid Friction in Pipes

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Associated Reading: pp. 51-53