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Internal

OTA105102 OptiX OSN 2500


Hardware Description

ISSUE 1.20 www.huawei.com

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Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Appreciate the networking applications of the Opti
X OSN 2500
 Describe the system structure and features of the
OptiX OSN 2500
 Describe the main functions of the boards used o
n the OptiX OSN 2500
 Outline the system protection schemes of the Opt
iX OSN 2500

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Chapter 1 Product Introduction

Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards

Chapter 3 Features

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Introduction

What is OSN 2500 ?

 Full name: OptiX OSN 2500 intelligent optical switching system


 Forms part of the OptiX OSN NG-SDH Series
 Optical convergence or access switching system
 OSN: Optical Switch Node

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Network Application
4010G 160  10G
Long-Haul
Back Bone
OptiX BWS 1600G OptiX BWS 1600G

iManager T2000

R
10G/2.5G 10G 10G/2.5G Core
OSN
OSN 9500/7500/3500 OSN 9500/7500
9500/7500/3500

Convergence
OSN 2500 /1500 OSN 3500/ 2500 OSN 3500/ 2500

OSN 1500/Metro OSN 2500 /Metro OSN 1500/Metro Access

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System Architecture
System architecture of OptiX OSN 2500

STM-1 LU LU STM-16

STM-4 Cross-connect Unit


LU LU λ
High-order matrix
(VC-4)
Low-order matrix
(VC-12/VC-3)
PDH TU TU SAN/
Video
Ethernet TU TU ATM

External Timing Auxiliary Management


SCC Unit
synchronization Unit Unit Auxiliary interface
interface interface

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Large capacity and multi-services access
Large and multi-
services access
capacity
STM-1/4/16 STM-1/4/16
VC-4-4c/ SDH unit SDH unit
VC-4-4c/
8c/16c 8c/16c
West East

Cross-connect matrix higher-order


(60G) lower-order (20G)
Large cross-
Multi-granularity
connect capacity
cross-connect
capacity
PDH Ethernet Other
Interface Interface Interface
unit unit unit

E1/T1/E3/T3/E4 FE/GE ATM

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Chapter 1 Product Introduction

Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards

Chapter 3 Features

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Cabinet

ETSI 300/600 Cabinet Weight Max. number of


(mm) (kg) mounted sub-racks

600 (W) x 300 (D) x 2000 (H) 55 2


600 (W) x 600 (D) x 2000 (H) 79 2
600 (W) x 300 (D) x 2200 (H) 60 3
600 (W) x 600 (D) x 2200 (H) 84 3
600 (W) x 300 (D) x 2600 (H) 70 4
600 (W) x 600 (D) x 2600 (H) 94 4

W D

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Indicators and Power Consumption
Cabinet Indicators
Indicator Color Status Description PowerCritical MajorMinor

On Cabinet is powered ON Power distribution unit


Power
Off Cabinet is OFF
On Critical alarm
Critical alarm
Off No critical alarm
On Major alarm
Major alarm
Off No major alarm
On Minor alarm
Minor alarm
Off No minor alarm

Note:
 Indicators do not flash
 If alarm indicator is ON, alarm occurs on one or more sub-racks inside Power Fuse
the cabinet consumption/
capacity/
 Alarms occur on sub-racks, ALM cable should be properly connected sub-rack
(W) sub-rack (A)

Power Consumption and Fuse 400 15

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Power Distribution Unit
1 2 3 4 5 6

1 2 3
OUTPUT
4
A B 1 2 3
OUTPUT
4

ON ON

RTN1(+) RTN2(+) NEG1(-) NEG2(-)

OFF OFF
INPUT
32A 32A 20A 20A 32A 32A 20A 20A

1. Power socket (left) 2. Power cable RTN1(+) 3. Power cable RTN2(+)


4. Power cable NEG1(–) 5. Power cable NEG2(–) 6. Power socket (right)

A: Supply for Left Power interface From Left, the 1st switch supplies the lower sub-rack

B: Supply for Right Power interface The 1st & 2nd switches are mainly for OptiX OSN 7500/3500

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Chapter 1 Product Introduction

Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards

Chapter 3 Features

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Sub-rack
SEI (Auxiliary Unit)

Service slot area

Interface slot area

Core Unit
SAP (Auxiliary Unit)

PIU

FAN Unit

Dimensions (mm) 447 (W) x 295 (D) x 472 (H)

Weight (kg) 17 (not including boards and fans)

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Sub-rack
Slot Assignment, Relation & Capacity

6 1, 2
S S S S S S S S S
7 3, 4 L L L L L L L L L
O O O O O O O O O
S S S S S SS S S
T T T T T T T T T
L L L L L LL L L
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
O O O O O OO O O
12 15, 16 T T T T
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
T TT T T
1 2 3 4 14 1516 17 18
. . . . . . . . .
13 17, 18 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
G G G G G G G G G

Fiber routing panel


SLOT 22 SLOT 23 SLOT 24 SLOT 25
PIU FAN FAN PIU

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S S S
Sub-rack L L L
O O O
T T T S S S
19 20 21 S S S S
Slot access capacity S SSS
L
L L
O O
L L L
L
O S SSS
622 622 1.25 O O O O
L L L L M M G T T T L L L L
T T T T
O OO O 9 10 14 O OO O
S S S 8 11 12 13
T TT T L L L T TT T
1 2 3 4 O O O 2.5 2.5 S 15161718
2.5 2.5 2.5 1.25
T T T G G A
5 6 7
G G G G
P
622 622 1.25
S S M M G
S S S
L L S S S SS Fiber routing panel
L L L
O O L L L LL 22 SLOT 23 SLOT 24 25
S SS S O O O S SS S
T T O O O OO PIU FAN FAN PIU
L LL L T T T L LL L
5 6 T T T TT
O OO O 9 10 14 O O O O
7 8 11 12
13
TTTT TTT T
6 6 6 2
1 23 4 2.5 2.5 S 15161718
2 2 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.25
G G A

it
2 2 G G G G G
P 20 1

l
M M

Fiber routing panel


sp
22 SLOT 23 SLOT 24 25 7 4
PIU FAN FAN PIU
21 3

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Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards
2.1 SDH unit
2.2 PDH unit
2.3 Ethernet unit
2.4 Core unit
2.5 Auxiliary unit

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Boards

 Board Appearance and type

 Processing with Interface

 Processing

 Interface

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SDH Unit
Connector
Board Full name Slots Available Module available
type
1 x STM-16 processing with Fixed wavelength output
SF16 Ve-16.2c, Ve-16.2d, Ve-16.2f
optical interface board (FEC)

7, 8, 11 ~ 13 Fixed wavelength output, I-16, S-


SL16 1 x STM-16 processing with 16.1, L-16.1, L-16.2, L-16.2Je, V-
(A) optical interface board 16.2Je (with BA), U-16.2Je (with
BA and PA)
LC
4 x STM-4/1 processing with
SLQ41
optical interface board
2 x STM-4 processing with I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, Ve-1.2
SLD4 5 ~ 8, 11 ~ 13 I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2, Ve-4.2
optical interface board
1 x STM-4 processing with
SL4
optical interface board

 Signal processing with optical interface board

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SDH Unit
SF16
CLASS 1 STAT
LASER ACT

PRODUCT 44 indicators
indicators
PROG
SRV

CLASS 1
LASER
PRODUCT

LC
LC Connector
Connector

Indicator Status Color Description OUT

On, green Board works normally.


STAT
On, red Board hardware fails.
IN

Board
Status
Off Board is powered off.
ACT On, green Board is activated/configured.
Board Off Board is not
Activation activated/configured. SF16

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SDH Unit
Indicator description

Indicator Status Color Description


Upload of board software to FLASH or the FPGA
On, green upload is normal, or the board software
initialization is normal.

On for 100ms and off for Board software is being uploaded to FLASH or
PROG 100ms alternatively, green FGPA.
Board On for 300ms and off for Board software is initializing, and is in BIOS boot
Software 300ms alternatively, green stage.
Board software in FLASH or the FPGA
On, red configuration is lost, resulting in upload and
initialization failure.
Off No power supply.
On, green Service is normal and no service alarm occurs.
SRV
On, red Critical or major alarm occurs to service.
Service On, yellow Minor or remote alarm occurs to service.
Alarm
Off No service configured or no power supply.

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SDH Unit
SL16 SL16A SL Q 4 SLD4 SL4
STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT
ACT ACT ACT ACT ACT
PROG PROG PROG PROG PROG
SRV SRV
SRV SRV SRV

SFP
SFP Module
Module
CLASS1 CLASS1
LASER LASER CLASS1
PRODUCT PRODUCT LASER
CLASS 1 CLASS 1 PRODUCT
LASER LASER
PRODUCT PRODUCT

OUT

O U T 1IN 1
O U T 1 IN 1
IN

O U T 2IN 2
O U T 2IN 2
OUT OUT

O U T 3IN 3
CLASS 1
LASER
PRODUCT IN IN

O U T 4IN 4

SL16 SL16A SLQ4 SLD4 S L4

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SDH Unit
CC
Functions of SL16 d to
S
S en
Collect Alarm and
performance

Send to Cross-connect unit


16
X
VC4

……
STM-16

e ssing
proc
AU -PTR
a nd
OH

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SDH Unit

Features of SL16

 Fixed wavelength output


 Automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function
 Swappable optical module (SFP)
 Support VC-4-4c, VC-4-8C and AU-4-16c
services
 Inloop and outloop function
 Setting and querying of the REG working 1 Last six digits of BOM
2 Internal number
mode 3 Board version
4 Board name
5 Board characteristic number

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SDH Unit
Optical port parameters of SL16

U-16.2Je
Optical interface type I-16 S-16.1 L-16.1 L-16.2 L-16.2Je V-16.2Je
(BA+PA)
(Board characteristic #) (01) (02) (03) (04) (02) (BA) (03)
(04)
Wavelength (nm) 1310 1310 1310 1550 1550 1550 1550.12
2~ 15 ~ 40 ~
Distance (km) 0~2 80 ~ 100 80 ~ 140 140 ~ 170
15 40 80
Launched power (dBm) -10~-3 -5~0 -2~3 -2~3 5~7 14 17

Receiver sensitivity (dBm) -18 -18 -27 -28 -28 -28 -34

Receiver overload (dBm) -3 0 -9 -9 -9 -9 -10

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SDH Unit
Common alarms of SDH unit
Alarm Color Alarm name Alarm reason
level
Critical R_LOS Receiver can not receive STM-N signal normally.
MS_AIS Critical alarm e.g. R_LOS happens.
Critical alarm e.g. R_LOS happens.
AU_AIS Wrong service configuration
Major
Faulty SDH board
POWER_
Power module of the line board fails.
ABNORMAL
Opposite station receives the R_LOS, R_LOF or
MS_AIS signal
MS_RDI
Faulty receiver at the opposite node or transmitter at
the local node
Minor Opposite node receives such alarms as AU_AIS and
AU_LOP.
HP_RDI
Faulty receiver at the opposite node or transmitter at
the local node
LOOP_ALM Software inloop or outloop is being performed.

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SDH Unit
Common performance events of SDH
unit
Performance name Performance meaning
RSBBE Regenerator section block of background error
MSBBE Multiplex section block of background error
MSFEBBE Multiplex section far end block of background error
HPBBE High-order path block of background error
HPFEBBE High-order path far end block of background error
AUPJCHIGH Count of positive AU pointer justifications
AUPJCLOW Count of negative AU pointer justifications
RPLCUR Current value of input optical power
RPLMAX Maximum value of input optical power
RPLMIN Minimum value of input optical power
TPLCUR Current value of output optical power
TPLMAX Maximum value of output optical power
TPLMIN Minimum value of output optical power

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SDH Unit

Slots Connector
Board Full name Module available
available type
2 x STM-4 processing
R1SLD4 with optical interface 7, 21
board I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,
Ve-4.2
STM-4 processing with
R1SL4
optical interface board
LC
4 x STM-1 processing
R1SLQ1 with optical interface 5 ~ 7,19 ~ 21
board I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,
Ve-1.2
STM-1 processing with
R1SL1
optical interface board

 Signal processing with optical interface board

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SDH Unit

SFP
SFP Module
Module

R1SLQ1 R1SL1
CLASS 1
R1SLD4 R1SL4
STAT STAT
LASER
STAT STAT
ACT ACT ACT ACT PRODUCT
PROG PROG PROG
PROG
SRV SRV SRV
SRV

O U T 1IN 1 O U T 2IN 2 O U T 3IN 3 O U T 4 IN 4


O U T 1IN 1 O U T 2IN 2

O U TIN
O U T IN

R1SL4 R1SLQ1 R1SL1


R1SLD4

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Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards
2.1 SDH unit
2.2 PDH unit
2.3 Ethernet unit
2.4 Core unit
2.5 Auxiliary unit

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PDH Unit

Board Full name Slots available Connector type

SPQ4 4 x E4/STM-1 processing board

PD3 6 x E3/T3 processing board 6, 7, 12, 13 -

PL3 3 x E3/T3 processing board

3 x E3/T3 processing with electrical


PL3A 5 ~ 8, 11 ~ 13
interface board
MU04 4 x E4/STM-1e signal access board
6 x E3/T3 signal access bridging and SMB
D34S
switching board 1, 3, 15, 17
3 x E3/T3 signal access bridging and
C34S
switching board

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PDH Unit
PL3A D34S C34S
PD3 PL3
STAT
STAT STAT ACT
ACT ACT PROG
PROG PROG SRV
SRV SRV

SMB
SMB connector
connector
Indicators
Indicators

O U T 1IN 1 O U T 2IN 2 O U T 3IN 3 O U T 4 I N 4 O U T 5I N 5 O U T 6I N 6

O U T 1 I N 1 O U T 2I N 2 O U T 3I N 3
O U T 1I N 1 O U T 2I N 2 O U T 3 I N 3

PD3 PL3 PL3A D34S C34S

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PDH Unit

Slots Connector
Board Full name
available type

PQM 63 x E1/T1 signal processing board


5 ~ 7, 12, 13
PQ1 63 x E1 signal processing board -

PD1 32 x E1/T1 signal processing board 5 ~ 7, 19 ~ 21


D75S 32 x 75 Ω E1 signal access bridging and switching board
32 x 120 Ω E1/100 Ω T1 signal access bridging and switching
D12S 1 ~ 4, 15 ~ 18 DB44
board
D12B 32 x 120 Ω E1/100 Ω T1 signal access bridging board

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PDH Unit
PQM D7 5S D12S D1 2 B
PQ 1
STAT
STAT ACT
ACT PROG
PROG SRV
SRV

1~8
1~8

1~8
Indicators
Indicators

9~16
9~16

9~16
PD1
STAT

17~24
ACT

17~24

17~24
PROG
SRV

DB44
DB44

25~32
25~32

25~32

D1 2 B
P Q1 PQM D 7 5S D 12 S

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PDH Unit
CC
Functions of PQ1 d to
S
S en
Collect Alarm and
performance

Send to Cross-connect unit


1×VC4
63
X
E1
……

e ssing
R proc
d TU -P T
H an
LPO

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PDH Unit

Features of PQ1

 Interface Type: 75Ω or 120Ω


 Support Inloop and outloop functions
 Support Warm and Cold reset
 Support TPS function

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PDH Unit

Common alarms of PDH unit

Alarm
Color Alarm name Alarm reason
level
The interface board and the processing
ALM_SUBCARD_ABN
board are mismatched
T_ALOS No E1 service is accessed
Major
Critical alarm e.g. R-LOS happens
TU_AIS Wrong service configuration
Faulty PDH board
Opposite node receives such alarms as
LP_RDI
Minor TU_AIS and TU_LOP
LP_REI LPBBE happens on the opposite node

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PDH Unit
Common performance of PDH unit

Performance name Performance meaning

LPBBE Low-order path block of background error

LPFEBBE Low-order path far end block of background error

LPES Low-order path errored second

LPFEES Low-order path far end errored second

TUPJCHIGH Count of positive TU pointer justifications

TUPJCLOW Count of negative TU pointer justifications

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Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards
2.1 SDH unit
2.2 PDH unit
2.3 Ethernet unit
2.4 Core unit
2.5 Auxiliary unit

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Ethernet Unit

Connector
Board Full name Slots available Interface type
type
4 x GE with L2 switching
EGS4 processing with interface 1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX LC
board
2 x GE with L2 switching
EGS2 processing with interface 1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX LC
board
5 ~ 8, 11 ~ 13
2 x GE transparent
EGT2 transmission processing 1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX LC
with interface board
4 GE + 16 x FE with L2 1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX,
EMS4 switching processing 100Base-FX (From RJ-45, LC
with interface board interface board)

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Ethernet Unit
EGS4 EGS2 EGT2 EMS4
CLASS 1 STAT STAT
STAT
STAT
LASER ACT
PROG
ACT ACT
PROG
ACT
PROG
PROG
PRODUCT SRV
SRV SRV
LINK1
SRV

LINK1
ACT1 ACT1
LINK2 LINK2
ACT2 ACT2

CLASS 1 CLASS 1

SFP
SFP Module
Module
LASER
PRODUCT
CLASS 1
LASER
CLASS 1
LASER
LASER
PRODUCT

PRODUCT PRODUCT

O U T 1 IN 1

O U T 1IN 1
O U T 1IN 1

O U T 1IN 1
Indicator Color Status Description

O U T 2 IN 2

O U T 2 IN 2
On Link is established

O U T 2IN 2

O U T 2IN 2
LINK1

O U T 3 IN 3

O U T 3IN 3
Link is not
Off
established

O U T 4 IN 4

O U T 4IN 4
Flashing Data exchanged LINK ACT
LINK ACT

ACT1
No data being
Off EGS4
exchanged EGS2 EGT2 EMS4

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Ethernet Unit
Board Full name Slots available Interface type Connector type
4 x FE with L2 switching
10Base-T/
EFS4 processing with interface 5 ~ 8, 11 ~ 13 RJ-45
board 100Base-TX
8 x FE with L2 switching
EFS0 6, 7, 12, 13 - -
processing board
8 (16) x FE transparent 7, 12, 13 10Base-T/
EFT8 transmission processing RJ-45
(5 ~ 8, 11 ~ 13) 100Base-TX
with interface board
4 x FE transparent
10Base-T/
EFT4 transmission processing 5 ~ 7, 19 ~ 21 RJ-45
100Base-TX
with interface board
8 x FE twisted pair signal 10Base-T/
ETF8 RJ-45
access board 100Base-TX
8 x FE twisted pair signal 10Base-T/
ETS8 1, 3, 15, 17 RJ-45
access switching board 100Base-TX
8 x FE optical signal
EFF8 100Mbit/s-FX LC
access board

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Ethernet Unit
E F S4 EFS0 EFT 8 ET F8 ETS8 EF F8

STAT
1
STAT 2
ACT STAT
ACT ACT 3
PROG PROG PROG 4
SRV SRV SRV 5
6
7
8
LINK ACT

O U T 1IN 1O U T 2IN 2 O U T 3IN 3O U T 4IN 4 O U T 5IN 5O U T 6IN 6 O U T 7IN 7O U T 8IN 8


FE1
FE1

FE2

FE2
FE1

FE3
FE3

FE1
FE4

FE4
FE2
FE2 EFT4

FE3
FE5 STAT

FE5
ACT
PROG
SRV

FE4
FE6

FE6
FE3 FE7

LC
LC connector

FE7
FE5 connector
FE 1

FE8

FE8
FE6

RJ
RJ 45
45 connector
connector
FE2

CLASS 1
LASER
FE4 PRODUCT
FE7
FE3

FE8
FE4

CLASS 1
EFS4 EF S0 EFT8 ET F8 ETS8 EFF8 LASER
PRODUCT

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Ethernet Unit
Slots Connector
Board Full name Interface type EGR2 EMR0

available type STAT


ACT
PROG
STAT
ACT
SRV PROG

2 x GE RPR
LINK1 SRV
ACT1 LINK

1000Mbit/s- LINK2
ACT2 ACT

EGR2 processing with 6, 7, 12, 13 LC


SX/LX CLASS 1
CLASS 1

interface board LASER

PRODUCT
LASER
PRODUCT

1 GE + 4 (12) x FE
10/100Mbit/s-TX,

O U T 1IN 1
RPR processing

O U T 1IN 1
EMR0 5 ~ 8, 11 ~ 13 1000Mbit/s- RJ-45, LC
with interface
SX/LX
board

O U T 2IN 2
 Function FE1

 EVPL/EVPLAN Service
FE2
 QoS
 Resilient Packet Ring Function FE3

− Weighted fair algorithm and three se GE


GE PORT
PORT FE4

rvice levels SFP


SFP Module
Module
− Auto discovery of topology
FE
FE PORT
PORT EGR2 EMR0

− Wrap and steering protection RJ


RJ 45
45 connector
connector

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Ethernet Unit

Function of EFS4
C
SC
d to
Sen
Collect Alarm and
performance

Send to Cross-connect unit


FE GFP
8
X
4 VC4
VC12, VC3,
X
VC-12-Xv(x≤63),
FE
VC-3-Xv(x≤12)

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Ethernet Unit

Features of EFS4

 Supports bandwidth auto-sensing


 Supports MPLS
 Supports LCAS
 Supports Port based flow control
 Supports receiving and transmitting Ethernet testing frame
 Supports inloop at Ethernet port and inloop and outloop at VC3 level
 Supports port level Ethernet performance monitoring
 Supports EPL/EPLAN/EVPL/EVPLAN services and QoS

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Ethernet Unit

Common alarms of Ethernet unit

Alarm level Color Alarm name Alarm reason

Critical HARD_BAD Faulty board hardware

ETH_LOS Interrupted Ethernet link

Major TU_AIS_VC3 Interrupted contiguous VC3-xc

PROTOCOL_MM Mismatched encapsulation protocol

LP_RDI_VC3 TU_AIS_VC3 happens in the opposite node

Minor LCAS_BAND_
VC-Trunk bandwidth decreases
DECREASED

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Ethernet Unit
Common performance events of Ethernet unit
Performance name Performance meaning
DropOv Number of packet losses is over upper alarm
threshold
DropUd Number of packet losses is under lower alarm
threshold
RxBadOctOv Number of the bytes of bad packets received is
over upper alarm threshold
RxBadOctUd Number of the bytes of bad packets received is
under lower alarm threshold
TxBadOctOv Number of the bytes of bad packets transmitted is
over upper alarm threshold
TxBadOctUd Number of the bytes of bad packets transmitted is
under lower alarm threshold
ColOv Number of detected conflicts is over upper alarm
threshold
ColUd Number of detected conflicts is under lower alarm
threshold

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Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards
2.1 SDH unit
2.2 Ethernet unit
2.3 Ethernet unit
2.4 Core unit
2.5 Auxiliary unit

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Core Unit
 Function
 Cross-connect Unit  SCC Unit
 Timing Unit  Line unit

High-order Low-order Line unit


Board Slot
cross-connect cross-connect Connector (Interface) type
name available
capacity capacity

STM-16 SFP
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1, L-16.2
STM-4 SFP
CXLLN 9, 10 60G 20G
S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2, Ve-4.2
STM-1 SFP
S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, Ve-1.2

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Cross-Connect Unit

SDH unit PDH unit Ethernet unit C


to SC
d
Sen
Collect Alarm and
performance

High-order cross-connect
matrix (60G)

Low-order cross-connect Multi-Granularity:


matrix (20G) VC12/VC3/VC4/VC-4-xc

Flexible service cross-connect,


loopback, multicast and broadcast

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Cross-Connect Unit

2.5G line unit 2.5G line unit

2.5G line unit Cross- 2.5G line unit


connect
Cross-
connect
Standby
PDH unit PDH unit
Active

Ethernet unit Ethernet unit

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Cross-Connect Unit
CXL16 C XL 4 CXL1
STAT STAT
ACTX
STAT
ACTX ACTX

Indicator Color Description


ACTC ACTC
PROG ACTC
PROG
SRVX SRVX PROG
SRVL SRVL SRVX
SYNC SYNC SRVL
ALMC ALMC SYNC
ALMC

Board works normally


CLASS 1
CLASS 1
LASER CLASS 1
LASER
PRODUCT LASER
PRODUCT
PRODUCT

STAT Board hardware fails


O UTIN
OU T IN

OUT IN

Board is powered off


RESET RESET RESET Cross-connect unit is in
ALM CUT ALM CUT ALM CUT
ACTX active status
Cross-connect unit is in
standby status

Logical unit
 GXCL (5G)
CXL16 CXL4 CX L 1  EXCL (20G)

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Timing Unit
 Function
 Process 2 x 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s external timing signals
 Supply 2 x 2048 kHz or 2048 kbit/s timing signals
 Process SSM protocol
 Non-synchronization status message (SSM) mode
 Standard SSM mode for clock signal quality
 Extended SSM mode for clock ID

Indicator Color Description

Clock works in Normal mode


SYNC
Clock works in hold-over or free-run mode

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Cross-Connection and Timing Unit
Common alarms of Cross-Connect and Timing unit
Alarm level Color Alarm name Alarm reason
Chip of the cross-connect board is damaged
Critical BUS_ERR
Damaged backplane bus
APS_INDI MSP switching happens
TEMP_OVER Ambient temperature is too high.
Major
Ejector lever on the front panel is rotated to the
W_OFFLINE
open position.
Physical interface signal of the external clock
EXT_SYNC_LOS
source is lost.
Minor
CLOCK_ENTER_N Clock working mode changes from locked into
O_TRACE_MODE holdover or free-run.
Multiplex section protection switching fails.
APS_FAIL
MS node information is lost or set incorrectly
Warning
SWITCH_DISABLE Board switching is disabled
OTH_BD_STATUS Another board pulled out or plugged in

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System Control & Communication Unit

SDH unit
Commands
PDH unit
Collect Alarm and
performance NMS
Other unit

Cross-connect unit DCC

Other NE

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System Control & Communication Unit
CXL1

 Active SCC unit ACTC ( )


STAT
ACTX
ACTC
PROG
SRVX
SRVL
SYNC
ALMC

CLASS 1
LASER
PRODUCT
 Standby SCC unit ACTC ( )

 To warm reset board, press RESET


O UTIN

Reset
 To cut buzzer temporarily, press ALMC for 1 second ( )
Reset board
board
RESET

ALM CUT  To cut buzzer permanently, press ALMC for 3 seconds ( )

 To re-enable buzzer, press ALMC for 1 second ( )


Alarm
Alarm cut
cut
switch
switch
(short
(short and
and
long
long press)
press)
Logical unit
 SCC
CX L 1  GSCC (with ASON)

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System Control & Communication Unit

Functions of SCC unit

 Service configuration, grooming and monitoring


 Collect alarm and performance events
 Support NE ID setting by software
 1+1 hot backup
 Extended ECC
 Controls cabinet indicators and fans
 3 Housekeeping alarm inputs and 1 alarm outputs

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System Control & Communication Unit

NMS

Ring A Ring B

Ethernet L< 50m Ethernet


port port
Extended ECC function

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System Control & Communication Unit
Four databases on the SCC
Issued data MDB
Automatically saves the current
data in dynamic RAM.
If power fails, the data in MDB
will be lost.
MDB

DRDB
Automatically saves the Fail NE in installing
verify status
successfully verified data.
If power fails, the data in
Success
DRDB will be lost.

Boards in
FDB0, FDB1
DRDB running status
Manually or periodically
saves the data. Enduringly Save manually or
saves data and does not periodically every 30 mins
need battery.
FDB0
FDB1

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System Control & Communication Unit
Common alarms of SCC unit
Alarm level Color Alarm name Alarm reason
Critical NESTATE_INSTALL NE is in the installing state.
Software in the master and slave SCC are
MSSW_DIFFERENT
mismatched
Inserted board and the configured board are
WRG_BD_TYPE
mismatched
Major NESF_LOST Host software is lost.
Faulty power resource, e.g. the 3.3V power
POWER_ABNORMAL module of the SCC or AUX, and the 3.3V backup
power module, and 2 channels of – 48V
POWER_FAIL Too low battery voltage on the SCC

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Line Unit
CXL16
STAT
ACTX
C XL 4
STAT
ACTX
C XL 1
STAT
ACTX
 STM-1
S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, Ve-1.2
ACTC ACTC
PROG ACTC
PROG
SRVX SRVX PROG
SRVL SRVL SRVX
SYNC SYNC SRVL
ALMC ALMC SYNC
ALMC
CLASS 1
CLASS 1
LASER CLASS 1
LASER
LASER

 STM-4
PRODUCT PRODUCT
PRODUCT

S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2 and Ve-4.2


OUTIN
OU T IN

OUT IN

 STM-16
RESET RESET RESET
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1 and L-16.2
ALM CUT ALM CUT ALM CUT

 Automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function

 Swappable optical module (SFP)

 Support VC-4-4c, VC-4-8C and AU-4-16c services

CXL16 CXL4 CXL1


 Inloop and outloop function

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Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards
2.1 SDH unit
2.2 PDH unit
2.3 Ethernet unit
2.4 Core unit
2.5 Auxiliary unit

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Auxiliary Unit

Board Board name

System Auxiliary Process SAP


System Extended Interface SEI
Power Interface Board PIU
Booster Amplifier Board BA2
Pre-amplifier Board BPA
Fan unit FAN
Uninterruptible Power Modules UPM

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System Auxiliary Process unit - SAP
Q1SAP

 Function STAT
PROG
PWRA
PWRB
PWRC

 Inserted in slot 14
 Provides NM interface
 Process environmental alarms
 Provides drive current for cabinet indicators
 Process orderwire bytes
 Monitor -48V power supply for Overvoltage and un
dervoltage COM

COM test port


 Provide and monitor +3.3 V power centralized bac
kup function for each board (secondary power 1:N pr ETH

otection) NM port
Q1SAP

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System Extended Interface unit - SEI
ALMO1/2: Alarm output
ALMI1/2: 8 x Environment alarm input
LAMP1/2: Cabinet indicator output
OAM: X.25 OAM
F1: Co-directional data 64 Kbit/s
S1 ~ S4: Serial 1 ~ 4 broadcast data

F&f: LCT
PHONE: Orderwire
CLK1/2: 120 Ω Ext clock input/output 1/2
V1/2: NNI Audio/Signaling

LAMP LAMP OA F&


ALMO1 ALMO2 F1 PHONE CLK1 CLK2
1 2 M f

CLKO1 CLKO2 CLKI1 CLKI2

ALMI1 ALMI2 S1 S2 S3 S4 V1 V2

CLKO1/2: 75 Ω Ext clock output 1/2 CLKI1/2: 75 ΩExt clock input 1/2

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Power Interface Board - PIU

 Function

 Access power
 Lightning protection
 Enhance the electro magnetic compatibility (EMC)
of the system by filtering and shielding the power
supply.
 Protect the power interface from damage caused
by misconnection.
 1+1 hot backup protection

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Power Interface Board - PIU

Interface Description
PWS 50 W power output interface,
supplying power for COA or HUB
PIU

PWS
PWR –48 V power access interface

RTN(+)
PWR
NEG(-)

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FAN Unit

FAN Unit

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FAN Unit
 Function
 Support hot swapping
 Automatic speed adjust
ment

Indicator Color Description


STAT The fan operates normally.
The fan, fan power board or FANA is abnormal.
The fan is turned off due to low temperature.

Alarm level Color Alarm name Alarm reason


The faulty fan
Major FAN_FAIL
The fan is power off

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Questions

 How many types of boards are there in OptiX OSN 2500?

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Summary
Unit Constituent board Function
Processing with SL16, SLQ4, SLD4, R1SLD4,
optical interface SL4, R1SL4, SLT1, SLQ1, Access and process STM-N
board R1SLQ1, SL1, R1SL1, SEP1 signals and concatenated optical
SDH
unit Interface board EU08, OU08, EU04 signals.
Protection switching Implement TPS protection.
TSB8
board
Processing with
SPQ4, PD3, PL3, PQ1, PQM, Access and process E1, E1/T1,
electrical interface
PDH PD1 E3/T3, E4/STM-1 electrical
board board
unit signals.
MU04, D34S, C34S, D75S,
Interface board Implement TPS protection.
D12S, D12B
Processing with
optical/electrical EGS2, EGT2, EMS4, EFS0, Access and process FE, GE
Ethernet Interface/ Processing EFS4, EFT8, EFT4 signals.
unit board Implement TPS protection
Interface board ETF8, EFF8, ETS8

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Summary
Unit Constituent board Function
Ethernet Processing with
EMR0, EGR2 Access and process FE, GE signals. Support
interfac Interface board
RPR and conduct TPS protection for Ethernet
e unit
Interface board ETF8, EFF8, ETS8 signals. Implement TPS protection.
(RPR)
ADL4, ADQ1, IDQ1, Access and process STM-4, STM-1 ATM
ATM interface unit
IDL4 signal.
MR2A, MR2B, Provide add/drop multiplexing of any two
MR2C adjacent wavelengths.
WDM unit Implement conversion between client signaling
wavelengths of any rate (10 Mbit/s to 2.7
LWX
Gbit/s NRZ code signal) and those
wavelengths complying with G.692 standard.
Implement cross connection and provide the
equipment with system clock.
CXL1, CXL4, Provide interface for connecting the equipment
Core unit
CXL16 with the NM system and process the overhead
of SDH signals. Support intelligent feature.
Provides the optical interface.

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Summary

Constituent
Unit Function
board
Power input unit Provide power supply and protect the
PIU
equipment against abnormal power
Inter-board communication Implement centralized power backup
and power backup unit SEI function and provide auxiliary interfaces
externally (F1, alarm and external clock)
Fan unit FAN Dissipate heat for the system
Optical booster
Other BA2, BPA Amplify or pre-amplify the optical power
amplifier board
functional
units Case-based 61COA and Amplify the optical power and installed in
optical amplifier 62COA the cabinet

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Chapter 1 Product Introduction

Chapter 2 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards

Chapter 3 Features

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Equipment Protection
S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

C C S
X X A
L L P

P W W W W

S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
1:4 TPS of E1/T1 board L L L L L L
O O O O O O
L
O
L
O
L
O O
L
O
L L
O
L
O
L
O
L
O
L
O
L
O
L
O
T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

T C C S T
S X X A S
B L L P B

P W W P

2 groups 1:1 TPS for E3/T3/E4/STM-1(e)/FE board

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Equipment Protection

Items protected Protection scheme

E1/T1 processing card 1:N (N 4) TPS


E3/T3 processing card 1:1 TPS (2 Groups)
E4/STM-1 processing card 1:1 TPS (2 Groups)
FE processing board 1:1 TPS (2 Groups)
Core unit 1+1 hot backup protection
-48V power interface card 1+1 hot backup protection
3.3V card power supply 1:N centralized hot backup protection
* The OptiX OSN 2500 can support two TPS groups of different types of services at the one time.

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Equipment Protection
 Fans
 The mutual backup of power supplies for the fans
 Automatic fan speed adjustment

− Once one fan modules goes faulty, the other two will operate at the
ir full speed.
− Turns off the fans at low temperature

 Abnormality-Specific Board Protection

 Check function of application program and data

 Over-voltage and under-voltage protection

 Board temperature check

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Network Level Protections

Protections Types
1+1 MSP
Linear MSP
1:N (1 ≤ N ≤ 14) MSP
2-fiber bidirectional MSP ring
MSP ring 2-fiber unidirectional MSP ring
4-fiber bidirectional MSP ring
Mesh Protection Intelligent function
SNCP
Dual node interconnection (DNI)
Fiber-Shared Virtual Path Protection
MS-Shared Optical Path Protection
RPR
VP-Ring/VC-Ring Protection

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Intelligent Features
 Service level agreement (SLA)
 Topology automatic discovery function
 Automatic end-to-end service configuration
 Support mesh networking and protection
 Traffic engineering

Resilient Packet Ring (RPR)

 Topology automatic discovery function


 Fair algorithm
 3 service levels

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Summary  Product Introduction
 Cabinet, Sub-rack and Boards
 Features

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Thank You
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