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PAKISTAN WATER AND POWER DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY

JINNAH HYDRO POWER PROJECT


PRESENTATION
ENGR. MUHAMMAD SAMEER AZHAR ENGR. MUHAMMAD FAROOQ ENGR. MOHSIN MASOOD KHAN

February, 2010

HISTORY
The joint agreement between government
of Pakistan through WAPDA and federal republic of Germany was carried out on 13th Oct 1982 to implement the Programme for development of hydro power at barrages and Canal falls in the Indus plains.

HISTORY
Continue.. After extensive study 10 sites were
selected and Jinnah scheme was ranked as the 3rd under barrages. The feasibility study was started in Feb 1988 by Binnie and partners in association with ODA (overseas Development Administration),UK. and submitted to WAPDA on Jan 31st 1988.

HISTORY
Continue..
The study envisaged construction of a
project having installed capacity of 96 MW with 8 units & the design head of 4.7 meters with discharge rate 350 m3/s for each unit and energy out put of 688 GWH per annum on the basis of revised sediment model studies conducted at irrigation institute Nandipur.

LOCATION
Jinnah Hydro Power Project is proposed
on the right side of existing Jinnah Barrage as a by pass arrangement. It is located on the Indus River about 5 KM D/S of the town of Kalabagh in the District of Mianwali and 234 Km away from Islamabad.

LOCATION OF PROJECT

JINNAH BARRAGE

VIEW OF JINNAH BARRAGE

WHAT DOES LOW HEAD HYDEL MEANS?


Lowland Plants Low Head Plants Hilly Area Plants Medium Head Plants Mountainous Region Plants High Head Plants Low head potential in Pakistan means, the
potential available at barrages and canal falls in the plains of Punjab, Sind, NWFP and Baluchistan

Location of Dams, Barrages and Headworks

HYDROPOWER GENERATION IN VARIOUS COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD


COUNTRY POPULATION (MILLION) HYDEL GENERATION (MW) %AGE OF TOTAL GENERATION

AUSTRIA BRAZIL CANADA EGYPT FRANCE GERMANY INDIA INDONESIA IRAN ITALY MORROCO NORWAY POLAND SWITZERLAND TURKEY USA PAKISTAN

8 187 33 75 61 82 1100 226 70 59 32 5 38 8 74 250 166

11853 83752 72660 2793 25200 4525 37000 4519 7442 17459 1500 29040 839 13356 13608 78200 6464

58.3 76.6 59 12.5 11.1 4.4 17.1 15 9 12.3 6.8 99 1.3 55.2 25.4 7 33.4

Reference: The International Journal on Hydropower & Dams, 2008.

PRESENT INSTALLED CAPACITY IN PAKISTAN

Nucl ar, 4 6 2 , 2% e

WAP DA Hydro
T herm ( I P P s) , 615 5 , 3 1. 3 % al

Thermal (GENCOs)
WAP DA Hydro, 6 4 6 4 , 3 2 . 9 %

Thermal (IP P s) Nuclear

T herm ( GE NCOs) , 6 5 9 0 , al 33. 4%

PAKISTANS ELECTRIC POWER DEMAND (2007-2030)


120000

101478
100000

80000

72169

MW

60000

44903 35413 22353 17328

MW

40000

20000

20 07

2010

2013

201 6

2019

2022

2 025

202 8

YEAR
17

HYDEL POWER CAPACITY ADDITION IN LAST 6 DECADES


2000 1800 1600 1400 1200

1928 1634 1292 943 428 239

MW 1000
800 600 400 200 0

1950-60 1960 -70 1970-80 1980-90

19 902000

2000-07

YEAR
18

WAPDA HYDEL STATIONS

IN OPERATION
Sr. No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Tarbela Mangla Warsak Ghazi Barotha Chashma Low Head Rasul Dargai Jabban* Nandipur Chichoki Mallian Shadiwal Others

Project

Installed Capacity (MW)


3478 1000 243 1450 184 22 20 20 14 13.2 13.5 6

Energy Generation (GWh)


15801 5443 1009 7037 959 63 162 155 32 23 38 29

Commercial Operation Date


1977-93 1967-94 1960-81 2003-04 2001 1952 1952 1938-52 1963 1959 1961 1925-82

TOTAL

6464

30751

* Under Rehabilitation

PAKISTANS HYDROPOWER POTENTIAL

(RIVERWISE SUMMARY)
Sr. No. 1. 2. 3. 4, 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Indus River Tributaries of Indus (Northern Areas) & NWFP Sub Total (1+2) Jhelum River Kunhar River Neelum River & its Tributaries Poonch River Sub Total (3+4+5+6) Swat River & its Tributaries Chitral River & its Tributaries Sub Total (7+8) Schemes below 50 MW on Tributaries Schemes below 50 MW on Canals Sub Total (9+10) River/ Tributary Power (MW) 37780 6006 44746 3143 1435 1844 397 6819 2371 2282 4653 1055 408 1463

TOTAL

57681

20

Identified Low Head Hydro Power Potential Sites

Potential Sites at Dams & Barrages

Hydro Potential of Individual Canal Falls Development More Than 5 M

Hydro Potential of Combined Canal Falls Development More Than 5 M

Sites Taken up by Private Sector

Advantages of LHHP
Closer to the load centers. Short gestation period Availability of infrastructure Required civil works are fully or at least

partially developed Attractive to Private Sectors Less Capital Required

LOW RISKS INVOLVED


Low Hydro-logical Risk No Socio-economic or Environmental

Risk Less Technological Risk Less Construction Completion Risk

SALIENT FEATURES
96 MW Installed Capacity 4.88 m Gross Head Mean Annual Energy 688 GWh 2800 cumecs Design Discharge 8 No. of Units $128 Million Turn Key Cost Implementation Period 4 - Yrs

SALIENT FEATURES
BARRAGE

Continue.

Design Flood at flow


rate 312000 cumecs No: of gates are 56 Catchments area at barrage is 286000 Km2

SALIENT FEATURES
Continue.
HEAD RACE:
1300 m 133 m 1:3 2800 cumecs

Length Bed width Side slope Design discharge

SALIENT FEATURES
Continue.

width Length Height

POWER HOUSE:
16.54m 62.27 m 11.00 m 21.20 m 62.27 m

Machine Hall

Service Bay
width Length

SALIENT FEATURES
TAIL RACE Length
Bed width Side slope Design Discharge

Continue.
500 m 133 m 1:3 2800 cumecs

IMPLEMENTATION OF JHPP
Amendment on the original contract has been
agreed between WAPDA and DEC of china on Nov 23, 2005 on the basis of sovereign guarantee issued by the ministry of finance. Mobilization advance of US$ 19.20 million as 15% of the project cost has been received by the contractor.

IMPLEMENTATION OF JHPP Continue.


Possession of 751 Acres of land has been taken
over with total cost of Rs. 84.00 million. Separate PC-I for O&M staff colony has been prepared and submitted to Ministry of Water & Power for approval. A joint venture comprising of M/s ACE, Nespak and NDC are Project Consultant.

IMPLEMENTATION OF JHPP Continue.


After
series of discussions with Dongfeng Electric Company (DEC) of China, project cost finalized as US$ 128 million on turn key basis. Project commencement date is 18th February 2006. Unit No.1 & 2 will come into production in May 2010. Scheduled date of project completion is July 2011.

PROJECT LAY-OUT
Head Race Channel Tail Race Channel Power House Switch Yard

Head Race Channel


The head race will off-take from right guide
bank about 1300 m u/s of Jinnah Barrage.

It has curved alignment of 500 m. It becomes straight for about 800 m u/s of
Jinnah Barrage.

Head Race Channel continue


The maximum pond level is 211.50 m.a.s.l
and top level of embankment has been fixed at 215.00 m.a.s.l. The side slopes of the power channel are 1:3 and the bed level for the head race channel is fixed at 202.50 m.a.s.l.

Tail Race Channel


The tail race having the length of 500 m
will join the power house out flows to Indus River. The maximum design discharge of the power channel is 2800 Cumecs.

Power House
The Power house consist of 4 Turbine
blocks and 1 service bay. Each turbine block consists of 2 units and service bay is provided on the left side the power house. It will be equipped with 8 pit type turbine having its speed 60 rpm.

Pit Type Turbine


For heads lower than 10 m, pit-type turbines have
been applied, with a speed increaser located between the runner and generator. Since 1955 over 180 machines have been put into operation all over the world with outputs from 50 kW to nearly 50,000 kW and diameter between 800 mm and 8400 mm.

Trend of Generator Output

Switchyard
An open 132 Kv switchyard
will be constructed on the right side of the power house and will be connected to 132/220 Kv Mari Daud Khel Grid station about 4 KM from the project through 132 Kv overhead transmission line.

PROJECT BENENITS
Reduction of dependence on thermal power. Saving in foreign exchange. Employment opportunity during construction and
operation. Improved standard of living and infrastructure. Socio-economic uplift of the area.

ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL IMPACT


Initial environmental examination shows no
major impact except effect on fish migration in case the whole flow is diverted. There will be no significant effect on fish population / production. The project lies in dry arid climate area of kalabagh in mianwali.

ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL IMPACT


continue.
There will be no loss of forest and wild life. There will be no any effect on the cultural
and heritage. Sociological impacts will be balanced by the project benefit in terms of improved employment, infrastructure and standard of living.

PROGRESS OF PROJECT

Physical 86.2 % as on 02.02.2010

PHYSICAL PROGRESS Continue.


POWER HOUSE Cutoff Curtain Completed. Dewatering a. Drainage Channels Completed . b. Drilling and Installation of Wells completed. c. Installation of Pumps Completed.

PHYSICAL PROGRESS Continue.


Excavation a. Powerhouse Pit b. Headrace Channel c. Tailrace Channel Headrace Embankment Filling Transition Material Riprap Geo-textile 100% 93.23% 96.46% 100% 100% 100% 100%

PHYSICAL PROGRESS Continue.


Tailrace Embankment Filling Transition Material Riprap Geo-textile Switchyard & BM Road Concreting Powerhouse structure Tailrace Channel 100% 100% 100% 100% 30.12% 67.34% 36.39%

CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES AS ON FEB. 2009

POWER HOUSE

FOUNDATION WORK IN PROGRESS

FABRICATION WORK

FORMWORK IN PROGRESS

BATCHING PLANT

DEWATERING PROCESS

DEWATERING IN PROGRESS

DEWATERING IN PROGRESS

WORK IN PROGRESS

STONE PITCHING IN PROGRESS

CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES AS ON FEB. 2010

For Your Kind Patience

Thanks

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