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SOLITARY
COMPETE FOR FOOD, WATER, MATE,SHELTER, TERRITORY/SPACE COMPETE FOR SUNLIGHT, WATER, SPACE
HUMANS ACTIVITIES : ILLEGAL OR EXCESSIVE LOGGING,HUNTING, DEVELOPMENT CAMPAIGN, EDUCATING THE PUBLICS, ENFORCING LAW EROSION, LANDSLIDES, FLASH FLOODS,WATER POLLUTION,AIR POLLUTION
WAYS TO PREVENT
ACTIVITIES
INVESTIGATING FORCE AND ENERGY FORCE CONCEPT A push or a pull Cannot be seen but the effects can be felt
Can move a stationary object Stops a moving object Changes the motion of an object Changes the direction of a moving object Makes an object move faster or slower
EFFECTS
Effects of friction
Opposes motion
FRICTION
Advantages Disadvantages Ways to reduce friction Use rollers or marbles Smoothen surfaces Use oil, wax, grease, talcum powder, air cushion
MOVEMENT
SPEED
CALCULATION OF SPEED
INVESTIGATING MATERIALS FOOD PRESERVATION Unpleasant smell Unpleasant taste Changed colour Changed texture Mouldy
Characteristics of spoilt food FOOD SPOILAGE The conditions for microorganisms to grow
Vegetables, fruits Nuts, crackers, powder milk Fruits, vegetables Chicken, meat, prawns, cuttlefish Meat, fish, fruits, vegetables Milk, juices, ice cream Fish, meat, eggs, vegetables, fruits Meat, fish Vegetables, fruits
FOOD PRESERVATION
WASTE MANAGEMENT
PLASTICS, GLASS, CHEMICAL WASTE, ORGANIC WASTE, METAL HOMES, FACTORIES, AGRICULTURE, MOTOR VEHICLES DISPOSE OF WASTE IN THE RIGHT PLACE PROPER
TREAT WASTE BEFORE DISPOSING OF IT INTO THE DRAIN BURY WASTE THAT CAN DECAY IN SOIIL REUSE OF RECYCLE WASTE LITTERING OPEN BURNING RELEASE OR WASTE INTO THE RIVERS RELEASE OF SMOKE INTO THE AIR
AIR POLLUTION
ADVANTAGE : TO MAKE THE SOIL FERTILE DISADVANTAGE : -GIVES OUT POISONOUS GASES
ECLIPSE
The Earth is between the Sun and the Moon and the three of them lie in a straight line.
The Moon is between the Sun and the Earth and the three of them lie in a straight line.
INVESTIGATING TECHNOLOGY MACHINES Lever To carry or move heavy objects easily To carry or move heavy objects easily To carry or to lift objects to higher place To cut or separate objects To lift heavy objects easier To fix two objects together To move objects easily
SIMPLE MACHINES
COMPLEX MACHINE
To carry, move or lift heavy things more easily To travel from one place to another To make work faster To make communication with people faster and easier To treat diseases
Crane, lift
Computer, satelite
Dialysis machine