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Group Members Ali Raza Husnain shah Waleed bin khalid Shezad Yahiya (bme-01083093) (bme-01083079) (bme-01083071) (bme-01083090)
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What is a compressor?
An instrument or device for compressing (i.e. liquid , gas ) A machine used to supply air or other gas at Click to editpressure, e.g., to style a gas turbine increased Master subtitle power
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Interesting Fact
The original air compressor is the lung. When you take a deep breath to blow out your birthday candles, for example, you're increasing the pressure of the air in your lungs, which effectively is an air compressor containing pressurized air. You then use the force of the air in your lungs to blow out the flames of your birthday candles
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Types of compressor
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Dynamic compressor:
Dynamic compressors impart velocity energy to continuously flowing air or gas by means of impellers rotating at very high speeds. The velocity energy is changed into pressure energy both by the impellers and the discharge volutes or diffusers. In the centrifugal-type dynamic compressors, the shape of the impeller blades determines the relationship between air flow and the pressure (or head) generated.
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Compressor Classification
Mainly compressor are classified on the basis of following points
a) By principle of operation b) By construction type c) By staging Click to edit Master subtitle style d) By service duty e) Lubricated/ non lubricated
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Video.1
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Video.2
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called a multistage centrifugal pump. The impellers may be mounted on the same shaft or on different shafts.
If we need higher pressure at the outlet we can connect
impellers in series.
If we need a higher flow output we can connect impellers
in parallel.
All energy added to the fluid comes from the power of the
Video 3
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controlled
The suction and delivery valves remain in cleaner
at each stage
Applications:
In pipeline transport of purified natural gas to move the gas from the
chemical plants, and similar large industrial plants for compressing intermediate and end product gases
inrefrigeration andair conditioning equipment s. In gas turbine systems to compress the intakecombustion
air.
Inpressurized aircraft to provide a breathable atmosphere