Richard Rogers Partnership

TWA TERMINAL, JFK DULLES AIRPORT

STANSTED AIRPORT MADRID AIRPORT

BEIJING AIRPORT Madrid-Barajas, Spain 1997-2010 Estudio Lamela

URBAN PLANNING

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY PASSENGER ANALYSIS

Madrid, radial plan type Airport located on the outskirts of the city This airport serves as a gateway to the Iberian peninsula

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

 Located in Madrid, 9km from the financial district 13km northeast from the historic center T1 1927 30,000 passengers T2 1954 1.2 million T3 north dock of T2 T4 2006 52 million passengers

URBAN PLANNING

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

URBAN PLANNING

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

Route connecting terminal T4 to T1, T2 and T3 Underground Train Route Terminals T1, T2 and T3

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

Barrio Barajas (Barajas Quarter) Barrio Corralejo (Corralejo Quarter)

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

CONCEPT
THREE BASIC PRINCIPLES Energy: use of passive environmental systems, maximum views towards the aircraft and mountains, north south orientation, primary faade facing east and west for the protection against the solar gain, deep overhangs and external shading, low energy ventilation system is used in the pier, use of natural light. Spatial clarity: straight forward progression of spaces. Flexibility: strong Architectural identity by adopting to all activities at the airport.

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY URBAN PLANNING PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY URBAN PLANNING PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY URBAN PLANNING PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY URBAN PLANNING PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

Fore court

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY URBAN PLANNING PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

Fore court

Check-in

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY URBAN PLANNING PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

Fore court

Check-in Processin

Pier

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY URBAN PLANNING PASSENGER ANALYSIS

Land-Side Passengers
Air-Side Passengers Service Floor Sub-way Connection AIRPORT SYSTEMS STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

Fore court

Check-in Processin

Pier

ORGANISATION/FORM
Linear plan type/form Linear space organization Linear circulation

URBAN PLANNING

HUMAN SCALE: Multiple height space

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

Single height space

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

PRINCIPLES
Rhythm/repetition Hierarchy Datum Entry/approach/exit

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

MODULAR DESIGN
CURB
ACCESS INTERFACE CURB ACCESS INTERFACE

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

FLIGHT INTERFACE

PROCESSING
ACCESS

PROCESSING
FLIGHT INTERFACE
INTERFACE CUR FLIGHT B INTERFA PROCESSI

APRON

CE NG ACCESS INTERFACE

ACCESS NG CURBFLIGHT INTERFACE INTERFACE

PROCESSI

TRANSPORTER
CUR B PROCESSI
ACCESS INTERFACE

FLIGHT INTERFACE

LINEAR CURB

APRON

ACCESS INTERFACE

PROCESSING

PROCESSI NG APRON

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

APRON NG

LINEAR
FLIGHT INTERFACE

PIER
FLIGHT INTERFACE

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

APRON

SATTELITE

APRON

PIER

STANDARD OPTIMAL PASSENGER TERMINAL CONFIGURATIONS

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

UNIT MODULE OF ONE BAR

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

URBAN PLANNING

SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION OF ONE BAR

COLUMNS

STRUCTURE EXPRESSED ON EXTERIOR. USES COMPOSITE OF CONCRETE & STEEL

URBAN PLANNING

SITE CONTEXT AND THE BAY FORMED REPEATS HISTORY AT 60 INTERVALS TO RETAIN INTEGRITY OF SPACE FORKED Y-COLUMN PASSENGER ANALYSIS

Y-COLUMN
30 22

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

36

STEEL
19 30

CONCRETE

60

ROOF PLANE
236

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

20

12

TWO SUCH UNITS SIT ON ONE FORKED Y-COLUMN AND TWO Y-COLUMNS ON THE EDGE TO FORM A UNIT TWO OF WHICH MAKE UP ONE BAY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

FAADE KIPPER TRUSS

URBAN PLANNING

THE FAADE/ GLAZING SITE STRUCTURE IS SEPARATE FROM THE ROOF SUPPORTING CONTEXT AND COLUMNS HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

ONE SUCH UNIT REPEATS EVERY 30

FAADE KIPPER TRUSS

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

URBAN SITE CONTEXT PLANNING AND SITE HISTORY CONTEXT AND STRUCTURE HISTORY ANALYSIS

PASSENGER AIRPORT ANALYSIS SYSTEMS

LIGHTING SYSTEMS

The canyons are spectacular full-height spaces, spanned by bridges in which arriving and departing passengers, though a strategy was also needed to bring the imposing Because of the multi-level section, segregated, can share the drama of natural light space. The canyonslevels. The solution isunderlining the clear sense of direction and down into the lower also act as locators, a series of light-filled canyons that Daylight Design: Arup Lightingtospace that denote the various stages of transit. legibility that is fundamentalof the scheme. separate the parallel slices

URBAN STRUCTURE PLANNING ANALYSIS AIRPORT PASSENGER SYSTEMS ANALYSIS

THE SOLUTION THE CHALLENGE

Advantage Of Illuminating The sheer scale of the building demanded that lighting components be kept to a Both The Floor Plane And minimum for reasons of Providing A Rhythmical Glow MANAGEABILITY To The Roofs Dynamic, MAINTENANCE Undulating Form

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

BUDGET

INTUITIVE WAYFINDING
AVOID VISUAL CLUTTER AVOID FLOOR FIXTURES

PASSENGER ANALYSIS
Suspended Below The Roof Skylights Are Three Metal Halide Luminaires That Project Light Back Up Onto The Skylights Translucent Fabric Light Screens Plus A Pair Of Circular Mirror Reflectors.

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

URBAN PLANNING SUSPENDED MIRROR REFLECTOR SYSTEM SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

THE WOK
This provides downlighting, but with some light scavenged and redirected back onto a suspended spill ring. By attracting the eye to the woks rather than the concrete soffit and services above, the lighting element effectively avoided the need for a suspended ceiling and thus gave a significant financial saving.

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

NIGHT VIEW

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

PASSENGER CONVEYANCE SYSTEMS

Three Above Ground For Check-in, Security, Boarding And Baggage Reclaim

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS
three underground levels for maintenance, baggage processing and transferring passengers between buildings

THE ACCOMMODATION IS DISTRIBUTED OVER SIX FLOORS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

Overcoming the horizontal and vertical distances in this gigantic complex was the job of the Spanish subsidiaries of ThyssenKrupp Elevator.

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

80 elevators carry passengers from the parking lots to the terminal.

77 moving walks and 58 escalators ensure their smooth passage through the futuristic buildings,

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

81 passenger boarding bridges take passengers low energy displacement ventilation system is used safely to and fromIn the pier the aircraft

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

Automated People Mover System - Barajas International Airport

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

4 MINUTES

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

In early 2006, the first driverless transit system in Spain, and the longest airport people mover system in Europe, began transporting passengers between a new terminal and a new satellite terminal at Madrid's Barajas International Airport. Deploying the CITYFLO 550 automatic train control technology, the system is the only mode of transportation for passengers between the two terminals, which are spaced more than two kilometres apart.

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

LUGGAGE TRANSPORT SYSTEM AT THE MADRID BARAJAS AIRPORT

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
Siemens Dematic entrusts Cegelec with the electrical installations for the luggage transport system at the terminal T4 of the Madrid Barajas Airport

AIRPORT SYSTEMS

URBAN PLANNING SITE CONTEXT AND HISTORY

PASSENGER ANALYSIS

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AIRPORT SYSTEMS

THANK YOU
Anumta Akber Kiran Fatima Maliha Bashir Qurat-ul-ain Shamim Yousra Iqbal

TWA TERMINAL, JFK DULLES AIRPORT

STANSTED AIRPORT

MADRID AIRPORT

BEIJING AIRPORT