3-OptiX RTN 600 Equipment Commissioning-20080801-A

OptiX RTN 600 Equipment Commissioning
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Learning Guide
Before studying this course, you are supposed to complete the study on
Basics of digital microwave communications or related knowledge
OptiX RTN 600 Product Introduction OptiX RTN 600 Networking and Protection Mechanism
Page 1
References
Digital Microwave Communications Basics OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Configuration Guide
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide
Page 2
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Finish proper preparations before the commissioning

Performing NE commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600 Performing hop commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600
New introduce slide of V1R2 is remarked by
Page 3
Contents
1. Preparations for the OptiX RTN 600 Commissioning
2. NE Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600

3. Hop Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600
Page 4
Contents
1.1 Determining Commissioning Items 1.2 Preparing Related Documents 1.3 Preparing Related Tools
1.4 Checking Commissioning Conditions
Page 5
Determining Commissioning Items

1. NE Commissioning Items
Commissioning Item Optional/Require
d Powering on the equipment If the fan is available in the equipment, Required check whether the fan is working or not after power on. Required
Remarks
Testing indicators
Check whether all indicators work

normally or not. -
Connecting the Web

LCT Configuring the data Performing the service
Required Required
If the instruments are available on site, it
Optional is recommended that you test this item. loopback testTechnologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 6 Copyright 2006 Huawei
Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

1. NE Commissioning Items (cont.)
Commissioning Item Optional/Require d Testing E1 cables connections Checking the receive and transmit power of the optical interface Testing the RF transmit power Testing the active/standby crossconnect board switching Optional It applies to the station where the E1 service is accessed. It applies to the station where the SDH optical interface service is accessed. Use the Web LCT to query the RF transmit power. It only applies to the equipment configured with the active and standby cross-connect boards.
Page 7
Remarks
Optional
Required
Optional

2. Hop Commissioning Items
Commissioning Item Optional/ Required Aligning the antenna Testing the ECC Testing the orderwire phone Testing all services Testing the clock tracing Required Required Optional It is applicable when there is the order wire phone available between stations. Test all service types turned up at the station like the E1, STM-1, and WS. Check and ensure that the clock source can be traced normally. Remarks
Required
Require
Page 8

2. Hop Commissioning Items (cont.)
Commissioning Item Testing the switching Testing the SNCP switching Testing the longterm BER Optional/Require d
Remarks It is applicable when the 1+1 HSB/FD/SD protection is configured. It is applicable when the SNCP is configured. according to the actual
Required
Required
Required
conditions ,Generally perform the test for 24 hours
Page 9
R2 New Slide
New Add Commissioning Items
NE Commissioning Items
Commissioning Item Testing the XPIC Cable connection Optional/Required Remarks It is applicable when the IFX is configured.
Optional
Hop Commissioning Items

Commissioning Item Optional/Requir Remarks
ed
required required required It is applicable when the E3 (DS3) service is configured. It is applicable when the XPIC is configured. It is applicable when the N+1 protection is configured.
Page 10
Testing the E3DS3services Testing XPIC function Testing N+1 protection switching
Preparing Related Documents
The documents that are required include the engineering design documents and commissioning guide documents.
Engineering design documents like
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Network Planning Document OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Engineering Design Document
Commissioning guide documents like:
OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Quick Installation and Commissioning Guide
Page 11
Preparing Tools
The tools that are required include the common tools, special tools
and instruments. The recommended list is as follows:

Type Common tool Special Description Adjustable wrench, percussion drill, sharp-nose pliers, and electric knife Anti-static glove, ESD-preventive wrist strap, telescope, and intercom Multi-meter, BER tester, and laptop computer (installed
tool
Instrument
with the Web LCT), SDH Instrument
Page 12
Checking Commissioning Conditions
The NE commissioning conditions to be checked include the

status of the equipment as well as that of the laptop computer used in the commissioning. The NE commissioning conditions are listed as follows:
The hardware installation of the equipment must be complete, and it should pass the installation check.
The power supply of the equipment must be available. The service signal cables connected to other equipment must be routed well.
The laptop computer must be installed with the Web LCT, and applications should work normally.
Page 13
Checking Commissioning Conditions (cont.)
The hop commissioning items to be checked include the NE commissioning status as well as the weather conditions. The hop commissioning conditions are listed as follows:
The NE commissioning of the radio equipment at both ends of the

same radio link must be complete.
The weather should be suitable, and there should no rain or fog
between stations.
The on-site conditions and the personnel in charge of antenna commissioning must meet the requirement on the operation at a high altitude.
Page 14
Summary
This chapter describes the following contents:
NE commissioning items and hop commissioning items

Documents and tools prepared before the commissioning Commissioning conditions
Page 15
Contents

Page 16
Contents

2.1 Powering On the Equipment 2.2 Testing Indicators 2.3 Accessing the Web LCT 2.4 Configuring the Data
2.5 Performing the Service Loopback test

2.6 Testing the Connections of the E1 Cables 2.7 Testing the Transmit and Receive Optical Power 2.8 Testing the RF Transmit Power 2.9 Testing the Active/Standby Cross-Connect Board Switching
Page 17
Powering On the Equipment
Prerequisites
The hardware installation of the equipment must be complete, and it should pass the installation check. The input power must be available.
The power switch of the input power (such as the power box of the cabinet) must be turned off.
Multi-meter Set the SYS-PWR switch on the PXC board to O. Set the ODU-PWR switch on the IF board to O. Turn on the input power switch of the cabinet.
Tools and Instruments
Procedure

Page 18
Powering On the Equipment (cont.)
testing the voltage and polarization of the input power at the access point (such as the output terminal of the power box on the cabinet) by multi-meter. The voltage should range from -38.4 V to -72 V. Set the SYS_PWR switch on the PXC board to I. If the fan is available, first check it is working normally after power on. Wait for about 20 seconds, and then observe indicators of each board installed in the IDU.
The PROG indicator on the SCC board should be first on. After it blinks and is lit green for some time, it should be off. For details on the board indicators, refer to the OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Product Description.
Set the ODU-PWR switch on the IF board to I.
Note: The SYS-PWR and ODU-PWR switches on PXC and IF boards have the locking device. They need to be slightly pull out before switch them.
Page 19
Testing Indicators
Prerequisites
The equipment must be powered on for more than five minutes.

LAMP TEST button
None.
Procedure
Press the LAMP TEST button on the SCC board, and indicators of all boards should be on. Release the LAMP TEST button, and indicators of all boards should recover to the status before the LAMP TEST button is pressed.
Page 20
Accessing the Web LCT
Prerequisites
The equipment must be powered on.
NM interface

Laptop computer installed with the Web LCT Network cable
Procedure
Start the laptop computer, and log in to the operating system. Run the Web LCT program. Connect the network port on the laptop computer to the ETH interface on the SCC board through the network cable. The green indicators of the ETH interface and network port should be on.
Page 21
Accessing the Web LCT (Cont.)
Set the IP address information of the computer, and log in to the NE. The IP address should comply with the following conditions:
IP address: The IP address should be in the 129.9.0.0 network section and should be different from the default IP address of the NE (129.9.191.240). Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0. Default gateway: Null.
Double click the shortcut of Web LCT on the desktop. The login interface of the Web LCT is displayed. In the login interface of the Web LCT, enter the user name and corresponding password. Click Login. The default user name is admin, and the default password is T2000. If the user name and password are correct, the NE List page is displayed in the IE.
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Configuring the Data
Prerequisites
The documents that are required by data configuration must be available.
Web LCT
Before configuring the NE data, create the NE, log in and modify the ID settings of the NE according to the requirements in the Network Planning Document.
The OptiX RTN 600 can be configured in two modes, General Mode and Wizard Mode. Users can choose the proper configuration mode depending on the specific configuration scenarios. For details, refer to the OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Configuration Guide.
Page 23
Procedure
Testing Transmit and Receive Optical Power
Prerequisites

The service data must be configured. The 15-minute performance monitoring of the NE must be started. The fiber connections must be normal.
Web LCT Fixed optical attenuator or variable optical attenuator
Page 24
Testing the Transmit and Receive Optical Power (cont.)
Procedure
Disable the automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function of the laser, and ensure that transmission of the laser is enabled. Query the 15-minute performance by using the Web LCT to obtain the values of the transmit and receive optical power.
Based on the queried values along with the specifications of optical modules, judge whether they are within the normal value range. If the values are beyond the normal range, adjust the optical power by increasing or decreasing the number of attenuators to ensure that the receive and transmit optical power is within the normal value range.
Perform the loopback test for the services upon the completion of the optical power test. Ensure that no bit errors occur in five minutes.
Page 25
Performing the Service Loopback Test
Prerequisites
The Web LCT must be logged in to successfully and its connection to the NE must be normal.
The board must work normally.
Web LCT BER tester or SDH analyzer
Page 26
Performing the Service Loopback Test (cont.)
Procedure

Connect the board to be tested to the test instrument. Issue the loopback command and observe the instrument for five minutes. Repeat the above two steps to test each board. The service loopback for the IF board can only be implemented by testing the services of other service boards. Adopt different loopback mode depending on the actually used instrument. If the SDH analyzer is used to test the optical interface board, first use the optical power meter to test the optical power before the test and use the attenuator to ensure that the optical power is within the normal range. This can protect the instrument and the board.
Page 27
Testing E1 Cable ConnectionsUsing a BER Tester
Prerequisites

The E1 port must be transferred through the DDF. The service data must be configured.
Web LCT BER tester
Procedure
Connect the BER tester to the first E1 port of the OptiX RTN 600 at the DDF. Set the corresponding E1 port to outloop by using the Web LCT. Observe the BER tester. The AIS alarm displayed on the BER tester should be cleared.
Page 28
Testing E1 Cable ConnectionsUsing a BER Tester (cont.)
Release the outloop of the E1 port by using the Web LCT. Observe the BER tester. It should report the AIS alarm. Repeat the above five steps to test other E1 ports.
Tip
Connect all E1 ports in a serial manner and set all of them to outloop by using the Web LCT. In this way, you can check whether all E1 ports are normal at the same time. If any fault occurs, you also need to locate it segmentally.
Page 29
Testing the RF Transmit Power
Prerequisites
The service data must be configured and the performance monitoring of the NE must be started. The ATPC function must be disabled. Web LCT In the NE Explorer, select the ODU that requires querying the RF transmit power and query RF Transmit Power in the performance events. Browse the performance events in the window. The difference between the queried value of the RF transmit power and the preset value should be less than 0.1 dB.
Page 30
Procedure
If the tested value is abnormal, contact Huawei for solutions.
Testing Active/Standby Cross-connect Board Switching
Prerequisites
The service data must be configured.
The 15-minute performance monitoring of the NE must be started.

The equipment must be configured with the active and standby crossconnect boards.
Web LCT BER tester
Page 31
Testing Active/Standby Cross-connect Board Switching (Cont.)
Procedure
Confirm the current working status of active and standby PXC boards and no abnormal alarms by using the Web LCT. Perform active/standby PXC board switching by Web LCT. Query the working status of the active and standby PXC boards to check whether the switching is performed normally. Query the current and history alarms to check whether any alarm is generated during the switching process. After the test, restore the PXC board in slot 1 to the active board. Query the alarms and ensure that the cross-connect board works normally.
If you use the BER tester to monitor the services, few bit errors may occur during the switching process. The services, however, can recover immediately after the switching is complete.
Page 32
Questions
What is the procedure to access Web LCT?
How should the E1 port be set and connected for testing the connections
of E1 cables? What method can we adopt for testing this item quickly?
Why the ATPC function is disabled when the RF transmit power is tested?
What are the two modes in data configuration? What are the differences between them?
Page 33
Summary
This chapter describes the prerequisites, tools and instruments, and

procedure for the NE commissioning items:

Powering on the equipment Testing indicators Accessing the Web LCT
Configuring the data

Testing the transmit and receive optical power Performing the service loopback test Testing the connections of E1 cables Testing the active/standby cross-connect board switching
Testing the RF transmit power
Page 34
Contents

Page 35
Table of Contents
3.1 Aligning the Antenna
3.2 Testing the ECC

3.3 Testing the E1 Service 3.4 Testing the WS Service 3.5 Testing the order wire 3.6 Testing the Clock Tracing 3.7 Testing the IF 1+1 Switching 3.8 Testing the 24-Hour BER
Page 36
Aligning the Antenna
Prerequisites
The NE commissioning of the radio equipment at both ends of the same radio link must be complete.
During the commissioning, the weather should be suitable and there should be no rain/fog between stations.
The on-site conditions and personnel in charge of the antenna commissioning must meet the requirements of operation at a high altitude. The ATPC function is disable.
Wrench, multi-meter and intercom.
Note: If there are two antennas at each site, it needs to align the main antennas and diversity antennas at both ends respectively. First align the main antennas and then the diversity antennas. Both antennas at local site should be aligned with the main antenna at opposite end.
Page 37
R2 New Slide
Aligning the Antenna
Aligning the antennas is the most important activity in the HOP commissioning, and its result has a direct effect on the performance of the radio link. There are two
types of antenna Single-Polarized Antenna, dual-Polarized Antenna .
When you align the single-polarized antennas, you need to align the main lobe of the antenna signals by adjusting the azimuth angle and elevation angle of the
antennas at both ends.
When you align the dual-polarized antennas, you need to align the main lobe of the antenna signals by adjusting the azimuth angle and elevation angle of the
antennas at both ends. You also need to adjust the feed booms of the antennas
and ensure that the Cross-Polarization Discrimination (XPD) meets the specified requirements.
Page 38
Adjust Slide
Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas
Procedure
1.
According to the designed received signal level (RSL) along with the relationship curve between the VBNC and RSL described in the user documents (shipped with the equipment) of the ODU reference documents, read the designed value of the VBNC. Align the antennas at both ends approximately by using the specific tool (telescope) or instrument (COMPASS or GPS). If the antennas at both ends are not aligned approximately, the VBNC cannot be adjusted to the designed value. Fix the antenna at the opposite end, and adjust the azimuth (elevation) of the antenna at the local end in a wide range. Use the multi-meter to observe the VBNC value of the ODU at the local end. At least three peak signals should be detected and the voltage of the peak signal in the middle should be maximum. When the VBNC reaches the maximum value, tighten the antenna. When the antenna is being tightened, keep that the VBNC is always the maximum.
Page 39
2.
3.
Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas (cont.)

4. As step 3, adjust the elevation (azimuth) of the antenna. And tighten it. 5. Tighten the antennas at the local end. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to adjust the antennas at the opposite end and tighten them. 6. Repeat steps 3 to 5 for two to four times. When the RSL of the antennas at the local end and the remote end reach the maximum value, tighten the antennas at both ends. 7. Test VBNC of ODUs at both ends by multi-meter. Read the actual receive power level (RSL) by referring to the relationship curve between the VBNC and RSL for the ODUs at both ends. The difference between actual RSL value and its designed value should be ranged from -3 dB to +3 dB. 8. If the VBNC does not meet the above requirements, check whether the antennas at both ends are approximately aligned by referring to the step2. Also you can refer to the OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Maintenance Guide for solutions. 9. After antennas aligning is complete, tighten all screws of the antennas.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 40
R2 New Slide
Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antennas
Step 1: Power off the vertically polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, power on the horizontally polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, and thus ensure that the antennas transmit horizontally polarized signals. Step 2: Adjust the azimuth angle and elevation angle of the antennas at both ends by referring to Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas, and ensure that the main lobe of the horizontally polarized signals is aligned with the antenna. Step 3: Measure the RSL (P1) of the horizontally polarized signals at the local end.
Use a multimeter to measure the signal level on the RSSI port of the horizontally polarized ODU.
Calculate the RSL (P1) of the horizontally polarized received signals by referring to the curve diagram in the ODU box.
Page 41
R2 New Slide
Aligning the Dual-Polarized Antennas (cont.)
Step 4: Adjust the feed boom at the local end, and ensure that the RSL of the vertically polarized signals reaches the lower threshold (P2).

Power on the vertically polarized ODU at the local end. Use a multimeter to measure the signal level on the RSSI port of the vertically polarized ODU. Release the holder of the feed boom a little bit, and turn the feed boom slightly until the signal level reaches the lower threshold. Calculate the RSL (P2) of the vertically polarized signals by referring to the curve diagram in the ODU box. The calculated XPD1 (XPD1 = P1 P2) should not be less than 30 dB.
Page 42
R2 New Slide

Step 5: Record the angle (D1) of the current feed boom. Step 6: Power off the horizontally polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, power on the vertically polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, and thus ensure that the antennas transmit vertically polarized signals.
Step 7: Measure the RSL (P3) of the vertically polarized signals at the local end by referring to 3.
Step 8: Power on the horizontally polarized ODU at the local end, and calculate the level (P4) of the horizontally polarized signals received at
the local end by referring to 4. The calculated XPD2 (XPD2 = P3 P4)

should not be less than 30 dB.
Page 43
R2 New Slide

Step 9: Record the angle (D2) of the current feed boom. Step 10: Repeat 3 through 9 to adjust the feed boom slightly (ranging from D1 to D2), and ensure that XPD1 and XPD2 are not less than 30 dB.
Step 11: Tighten all the screws of the antennas.
Note: In the actual situation, you can align the dual-polarized antennas by measuring only the vertically polarized signals
Page 44
Testing the ECC
Prerequisites
Antenna alignment must be complete. The NE must have access to the Web LCT.
Web LCT
Precautions
Test the ECC at one end of the radio link.
Procedure
In the NE List page, click Add NE.
Page 45
Testing the ECC (cont.)
In the Add NE page, set the following attributes of the opposite NE:
ID: ID of the opposite NE
Name: name of the opposite NE

Extended ID: extended ID of the opposite NE Gateway Type: IP gateway Gateway IP Address: IP address of the local NE
User Name: root (default)

Password: password (default for the user root)
Click OK. In this case, a row of data for the newly added NE is added in the NE List page. Observe Login Status of the newly added NE. Login Status should be displayed as Logged In.
Page 46
Testing the E1 Service
Prerequisites
The E1 service must be available between stations and the service configuration at each station must be correctly delivered. Antenna alignment must be complete. BER tester and Web LCT At local site, connect the BER tester to the first E1 port. At remote site, loopback the first E1 port by cable. If cable loopback is unfeasible, set the software inloop for the first E1 port by Web LCT. Test the BER for 5 to 10 minutes by BER tester. No bit error should occur. Release all loopbacks. Repeat the above four steps to test other E1 ports one by one.
Page 47
Procedure

Testing the order wire
Prerequisites
The order wire phone must be correctly installed at the station.

The data of the order wire must be configured. Antenna alignment must be complete.
None.
Check the status of the order wire at the local equipment side. The status of the order wire should meet the following requirements:
Procedure
The ringing switch must be set to ON.

The dialing mode switch must be set to T, that is, the dual-tone dialing mode is selected.
Page 48
Testing the Order wire (cont.)
Dial the order wire of the opposite equipment as follows:
Pick up the order wire, and press the TALK key on the front panel of the phone. The red indicator on the upper right side of the front panel is on, accompanied by the dial tone. Dial the order wire number of the opposite equipment. Normally, the voice quality is good and the voice is clear.
Answer the order wire.
The maintenance personnel at the opposite equipment side dials the order wire of the local equipment. Normally, the order wire rings and at the same time the red indicator on the upper right side of the front panel is on. Pick up the phone, and press the TALK key to talk. The red indicator on the upper right side of the phone is on. Normally, the voice quality is good
and the voice is clear.
Page 49
Testing the Clock Tracing
Prerequisites
The clock tracing priority list must be configured. Web LCT Query the current clock priority table by using the Web LCT. According to the clock priority table, query whether the current clock tracing source is traced normally. If the active and standby PXC boards are configured, perform the active/standby switching. This operation can check whether the current clock source can be traced normally after the switching. After the test is complete, restore the PXC boards in slot1 as active board.
Procedure

Page 50
Testing the IF 1+1 Switching
Prerequisites
The equipment must be configured with the IF 1+1 protection.

Antenna alignment must be complete.
BER tester and Web LCT
Note: The following procedure considers the E1 service between stations as an example. If no E1 service is configured between stations, perform the test through the configured WS service (only applicable in the SDH radio).
Page 51
Testing the IF 1+1 Switching (cont.)
Procedure
At local site, connect the BER tester to one E1 port.

At remote site, loopback an E1 port by cable. Or set the software inloop on an E1 port by web LCT when cable loopback is unfeasible. Test the BER by BER tester. Confirm E1 service is normal.
View the working status of the protection group by using the Web LCT. The Active Board of Device and Active Board of Channel should be the active IF board.
Set the transmission status of the main ODU to mute by using the Web LCT or power off the main ODU. This can trigger the IF 1+1 switching. View the working status of the protection group after the switching by using the Web LCT. The Active Board of Device and Active Board of Channel should be the standby IF board. The HSB_INDI or HSM_INDI alarm should be reported.
Page 52
Testing the IF 1+1 Switching (cont.)
View the BER by Web LCT.
In the 1+1 HSB protection or 1+1 SD protection, service should recover after a transient interruption. In the 1+1 FD protection, service just has some bit errors without interruption.
After switching is complete, test the BER for 5 to 10 minutes. No bit errors should occur. Set the transmission status of the main ODU to unmute by using the Web LCT or powering on the main ODU.
If the protection mode is set to Revertive mode, test the BER again by using the BER tester. When the restore time arrives, the result should indicate that the service has recovered after a transient interruption. WTR Time is set to 600s by default. Test the BER according to the requirements of the actual configuration.
Page 53
Testing the 24-Hour BER
Prerequisites
Antenna alignment must be complete.
BER tester and Web LCT
Precautions
If the 24-hour BER cannot be tested for each hop on the link because of the restrictions of the actual situation, choose the E1 service of the first node and terminal node of each link to perform this test. This operation ensures that the test path covers all the radio links. The following test procedure considers the E1 service between stations as an example. If no E1 service is configured between stations, perform the test through the configured WS service (only applicable in the SDH radio).
Page 54
Testing the 24-Hour BER (cont.)
Procedure
At local site, extract several typical E1 services, and perform the hardware inloop for the E1 ports. If the hardware inloop is unfeasible, perform the software inloop for the E1 ports by using the Web LCT. At remote site, connect the E1 services in a serial manner at the DDF, and access them to the BER tester. Test the 24-hour BER by using the BER tester.
Record the test result. The result should indicate that no bit errors Copyrightoccur. 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 55
Testing the 24-Hour BER (cont.)
Postrequisites
If bit errors occur in the first 24-hour BER test, remove the fault.
Perform another 24-hour BER test until the test is passed.
If bit errors occur in the test for a serial connection, locate the fault by
using the dichotomizing search or other methods until each channel

passes the 24-hour BER test independently.
Page 56
R2 New Slide
Testing N+1 Protection Switching
Prerequisites

The equipment must be configured with N+1 protection. Aligning the antenna must be complete.
Tools, Instruments, and Materials
BER tester
Web LCT
Precautions
The following test procedure takes the E1 services between stations as an example. If the E1 service is not configured between stations, perform the test through other configured services such as WS services.
Page 57
R2 New Slide
Testing N+1 Protection Switching (cont.)
Procedure

Connect the BER tester to an E1 port of the equipment on the local side. On the equipment on the opposite side, perform hardware inloop over the E1 port. If the hardware inloop fails, perform software inloop over the E1 port by using the Web LCT. Test the BER by using the BER tester. There should be no bit errors.
Check the working status of the board by using the Web LCT.
Select an NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explorer. Choose Configuration > Link Configuration from the Function Tree. Select the N+1 Protection tab page, and click Query. The Switching Status of the working unit and the protection unit should be Normal.
Power off the ODU through the power switch on the active IF board that transmits E1 services data.
Page 58
R2 New Slide
Testing N+1 Protection Switching (cont.)
Check the BER test result. The service should recover immediately after a transient interruption.
After the switching is complete, perform BER test for 5 to 10 minutes. There should be no bit errors.
Power on the ODU through the switch on the active IF board. Test the BER again by using the BER tester. When the WTR time expires, the service should recover immediately after a transient interruption. WTR Time is set to 600s by default. Test the BER depending on the actual configuration. Release the loopback set in 2. Refer to 1 through 10 to test the N+1 protection switching of the equipment on the opposite side.
Page 59
Questions
Can you describe the procedure for aligning the antenna?
How long does it take to test the E1 / WS / E3/ DS3 service respectively by using the
BER tester?
What alarms occur after the IF 1+1 switching is complete?
What alarms occur after the N+1 protection switching is complete?
How can we ensure that the switching is performed after the SNCP switching is complete?
How should we handle bit errors occurring in the 24-hour BER test?
Page 60
Summary
The commissioning items in hop commissioning:
Aligning the antenna Testing the ECC Testing the E1 service Testing the order wire Testing the clock tracing Testing the IF 1+1 switching Testing the 24-hour BER Testing the N+1 protection switching
Page 61
Thank You
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OptiX RTN 600 Equipment Commissioning

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Basics of digital microwave communications or related knowledge

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

OptiX RTN 600 Radio Transmission System Commissioning Guide

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Finish proper preparations before the commissioning

New introduce slide of V1R2 is remarked by

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2. NE Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

1.4 Checking Commissioning Conditions

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Determining Commissioning Items

Check whether all indicators work

Connecting the Web

If the instruments are available on site, it

Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Determining Commissioning Items (cont.)

conditions ,Generally perform the test for 24 hours

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

New Add Commissioning Items

Hop Commissioning Items

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Preparing Related Documents

Engineering design documents like

Commissioning guide documents like:

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

and instruments. The recommended list is as follows:

with the Web LCT), SDH Instrument

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Checking Commissioning Conditions

The NE commissioning conditions to be checked include the

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Checking Commissioning Conditions (cont.)

The NE commissioning of the radio equipment at both ends of the

The weather should be suitable, and there should no rain or fog

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

This chapter describes the following contents:

NE commissioning items and hop commissioning items

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2. NE Commissioning of the OptiX RTN 600

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2.5 Performing the Service Loopback test

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Powering On the Equipment

Tools and Instruments

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Powering On the Equipment (cont.)

Set the ODU-PWR switch on the IF board to I.

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The equipment must be powered on for more than five minutes.

Tools and Instruments

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Accessing the Web LCT

The equipment must be powered on.

Tools and Instruments

Laptop computer installed with the Web LCT Network cable

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.