Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Casey W. OBrien Associate Professor & Network Technology Program Coordinator Community College of Baltimore County
Challenges
A number of trends illustrate why security is becoming increasingly difficult: Speed of attacks Sophistication of attacks Faster detection of weaknesses Distributed attacks Difficulties of patching
Latest Trends
Identity theft Malware Patch Management failures Distributed Denial of Service
Malware Trends
Spyware Keyloggers Rootkits Mobile malware Combined attack mechanisms
Anti-Virus Software
Install and maintain anti-virus software. Use the software regularly Microsoft claims that fewer than 30% of all users have up-to-date anti-virus software installed Most AV manufacturers have information and alert pages where you can find "primers" on malware, as well as alerts to the most current threats
Anti-Spyware Software
Install and maintain anti-spyware software Use the software regularly Sunbelt Software: CounterSpy Webroot Software: Spy Sweeper Trend Micro: Anti-Spyware HijackThis (freeware) Lavasoft: Ad-Aware SE Personal (freeware) Spybot: Search & Destroy (freeware) Microsoft: Windows Defender (freeware)
Security Bundles
Can include: Anti-virus software, personal firewall software, anti-spyware software, content filtering/parental control, pop-up blockers, anti-spam capabilities Can be difficult for the average user to setup: Leads to incorrect configurations providing a false sense of security
Personal Firewalls
Software installed on an end-user's PC which controls communications to and from the user's PC Permits or denies communications based on a security policy the user sets Use for handheld devices as well (Airscanner, Bluefire)
CyberWATCH
Cybersecurity: Washington Area Technician and Consortium Headquarters NSF ATE-funded 4 year project that includes community colleges, four-year schools, high schools, local, state, and federal government agencies, and businesses in the Baltimore, Washington D.C., and Northern Virginia regions
CyberWATCH - continued
Addressing the challenges and concerns in education and the business industry: The shortage of security professionals A perceived lack of business and team-work skills among IT professionals The lack of a cybersecurity curriculum at many higher education institutions
CyberWATCH - continued
Professional development for faculty, high school teachers, students, and staff will benefit populations that are traditionally least likely to major in fields requiring a cybersecurity/information security component