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Prepared by :
Vrutika Gandhi. A=1019 F.Y.MBA. K.S School of Business Management.
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Basic Information Fast fact Diet Population in the World Range Reproduction Climate change & other Threats What does the future hold for tigers Why Should we save the tiger In India You can help save the tiger
BASIC INFORMATION
The Tiger is the largest
member of the field (cat) family. Their Heads, Bodies, Tales and Limbs have narrow black, brown or grey stripes. They were once nine subspecies of Tigers: Bengal ,Siberian , Indochinese, Southchinese, Sumatran, Malayan, Caspian, Javan and Bali.
FAST FACT
Height = 9-1.1m at shoulders Weight = The largest Siberian tiger:181309kg The smallest Sumatran tiger:100136kg. Length = Head & Body length 1.4m2.8m , feet (tail length=6-9m) Life Span = 10-15 years.
DIET
Tigers
mainly eat ambar, deer, wild pigs, water buffalo & antelope.
Tiger
also known to hunt sloth bears, dogs, leopards, crocodiles & pythons as well as monkeys & hares.
POPULATION IN WORLD
In
the early 1900s there were around 100,000 tigers throughout their range.
Today,
Tiger s type
Cambodia China Lao PDR Vietnam Nepal Thailand Indonesia
Russia
Malaysia India
420
500 1400
RANGE
Historic
tiger range ran from Turkey through South and Southeast Asia to the far eastern shores of the continent. Today, they are only found in South and Southeast Asia, China and the Russian Far East.
REPRODUCTION
Mating Season: In
tropical climates, mostly from around November to April; during the winter months in temperate regions. Gestation: 103 days. Litter size: 3-4 cubs
Cubs
follow their mother out of the den at around 8 weeks and become independent at around 18 months of age. They leave their mothers at about 2 years. Mothers guard their young from wandering males that may kill the cubs to make the female receptive to mating.
As climate change continues to warm the planet, tigers are feeling the heat. As we see ocean levels rise, tigers are losing habitat due to costal erosion in areas like India's Sundarssban islands. As rising sea levels claim more habitat and sea water moves up river, naturally fresh water is becoming more saline, or more highly concentrated with salt. These factors are forcing the tigers to move northward towards areas more heavily populated by humans and increasing the likelihood of animal/human conflicts
Wild If
no action is taken, tiger experts believe wild tigers may disappear altogether by 2022, the next Year of the Tiger.
But tigers can recover, and quickly as long as they, their prey, and their forest home are properly protected.
admired and feared in equal parts, by millions of people around the world. If forests are emptied, of every last tiger all that will remain are distant legends, zoo sightings, and one massive breach of trust.
IN INDIA
1 .Tigers left: 1,400 2. Position: 7th 3. India has a National Tiger Action Plan.
1. 2. 3. 4.
Strengthening wildlife protection legislation Improve wildlife crime control Ameliorating human-wildlife conflicts Relocation of villages from core areas of Protected Areas (PAs) 5. Establishment of forest connectivity 6. PA infrastructure and equipment 7. Augmentation of PA staff 8. Management of forest fires 9. Controlling land use change 10. Habitat restoration for tigers and prey 11. Averting threats from development infrastructure 12. Public awareness of tiger trade bans
To save the future of Tiger Our Government take So many steps ..They are as follow
The more people realize what simple steps can be taken to save the tiger, the more success we will have. So go on, get your friends, your family, and your workmates to help too! Send a special e-card to friends and family and help spread the word about tiger conservation!