What actually is It?

Political corruption is the use of governmental powers by governmental officials for the dishonest private gain Corruption is a common word which has become a topic of discussion in all areas of life, corner of the world and by all people of the globe.

Corruption is ?

Corruption is a necessary evil Corruption is main outcome of democracy It is actually a big curse as terrorism in India It is root cause of the poverty

CORRUPT = CRIMINAL

Why corruption becomes common ?

Corruption is germinated because of two major factors:

1. Greed for money and position 2. The corrupt nature and mentality acquired by birth.

These are the factors that operate and inspire to promote and live in corruption.

1. Haiti

2. Myanmar
3. Iraq 4. Guinea (Conakry) 5. Sudan

Most Corrupt countries

6. Democratic Republic Congo/Kinshasa

7. Chad

8. Bangladesh
9. Uzbekistan 10. Equatorial Guinea

The Political Effects

Corruption poses a serious threat to the development of a nation. It violates formal government processes. Presence is in elections and legislative bodies as well as public administrations.

CONTD

CONTD

This compromises the rule of law and :

- creates room for unfair provision of services, - destroys the institutional capacity of government, - resources are cut off, - and public offices are bought and sold.

- Now the legitimacy of the government is weak, and it loses its values of trust and tolerance.

The Economic Effects

Provides inefficiencies and distortions in a nations economic development. It increases: - The cost of business through the price of illegitimate payments themselves. - The cost of negotiations with officials. - And the risk of breached agreements or detections.

CONTD

Generates economic distortion by diverting public investments into capital projects where the amount of bribery is immense.

It lowers the compliance with construction, reduces the quality of government services and infrastructure, and increases monetary pressures on the nation.

Environmental And Social Effects

Corruption expedites environmental destruction. Environmental protection legislation cannot be enforced if officials are easily bribed. This also applies to social rights, unionization, and prevention of child labor.

Direct impact on the poor.

Corruption In India
Corruption is widespread in India. It is prevalent within every section and every level of the society. Corruption has taken the role of a pervasive aspect of Indian politics. India is ranked 72 out of 179 countries in corruption Corruption has become the leader of Indian politics and administration. In India, corruption takes the form of bribes, evasion of tax and exchange controls, embezzlement, etc.

Areas of corruption in India

Govt jobs on sale for open auction. Corrupt judge Corruption by traffic police

High level of corruption in state electricity board.

Corruption in criminal cases.

These are very few examples when compared to the actual extent of Corruption in India.

60

50

40

30

Corruption rate

20

10

0 1999 2003 2007 2011

Consequences due to corruption in India

2G scam Naxalism

Unemployment
Agitations

Because of these and many more consequences of corruption , India is still a developing but not developed country.

Prevention. An Important Tool in Fighting Corruption

The Governance and Anti-Corruption program
comprises three principal activity areas:

improving public sector service delivery by focusing on public sector accountability and legal reform in order to re-introduce rule of law building integrity by promoting governmental accountability and transparency

building a prevention and anti-corruption capacity of the public sector-including parliament, watchdog and enforcement agencies, and the judiciary - and of civil society

A brief description about the

lokpal bill

The Jan Lokpal Bill (Citizen's ombudsman Bill) is a draft anti-corruption bill drawn up by prominent civil society activists seeking the appointment of a Jan Lokpal,

an independent body that would investigate corruption cases,

complete the investigation within a year and envisages trial in the case getting over in the next one year.

Sandeep : Corruption is like a virus in our system .A efficient anti virus program is needed to curb this social problem Satish: Corruption is rising like a necessary evil, which has to be grounded to death. Vijender : Corruption is like a ball of snow, once it's set a rolling it must increase.

Our ideas about corruption

Bharat : Corruption is authority plus monopoly minus transparency Nitish : Its better to shake hands with our fellow countrymen without The Notes rather than with it

A power point presentation by:

1. BHARAT 2. SANDEEP
5.SATISH

3. VIJENDRA

4. NITISH

Students of IT-3/4