DKK.

03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

PURPOSE OF STUDY
1. Know and Understand about tools of drawing 2. Understand about normalisation and standarisation of drawing 3. Have Ability to draw by good and right

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Tools of drawing electrical engeenering

MEJA GAMBAR

PENGGARIS SIKU

PENGGARIS T

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

PENGGARIS LURUS

JANGKA

PENCIL

MAL HURUF

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING NORMALISATION AND STANDARISATION OF DRAWING

SIZE OF PAPER DRAWING

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

TABLE Table of size for drawing according to N 381
Standar Lebar (mm) Lebar Standar (mm) 841 A0 841 A1 594 594 420 A2 A3 297 420 210 A4 A5 148 A6 297 105 Panjang (mm) Panjang (mm) 1189 1189 841 841 594 420 594 297 210 420 148 Tepi kiri (mm) Tepi kiri Tepi lain (mm) (mm) 20 20 10 20 10 20 20 10 20 10 20 20 5 20 5 20 20 5 Tepi lain (mm)

A0 A1 A2 A3

10 10 10 10

A4
A5 A6

210
148 105

297
210 148

20
20 20

5
5 5

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING Columns etiket

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Standart font and numeric

Hight of font and numeric Standarisation

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Electrical Symbols for Strong Flow Engineering Watch and learn carefully so that you can understand well, the symbols of a strong electrical current techniques in accordance with Dutch normalization No. 227 s / d 280 as shown in Table 4.1. While electrical engineering equipment symbol of strong currents in accordance with General Requirements Electrical Installation shown in Table 4.2 below.

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Table 41. Equipments Symbol of Elektro Strong Current Engineering

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Table 4.2. Equipments Symbols of Elektro Strong Current Engineering

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

The terms point in the light Installation :

1. installation is an electrical channel, including the tools that were installed in / or outside the buildings for the electric current after manyalurkan / or in the back of the plane boundary / meter owned company (PLN). 2. Electrical equipment is the planes, tools, motors, and which can be connected perlengkapanya or connected to the installation. 3. Home delivery connection is below ground or above ground, including his tools up to the barrier plane / meter owned companies that distribute electricity from low voltage distribution network to the installation. 4. Group is part of the installation in its own secured with a stream of aircraft safety.

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING 5. Control aircraft is an aircraft that monitor usage and other units of measure Volt, Ampere, Hertz and Cos . 6. Barrier aircraft is an aircraft that restrict the use of electric current fuse antaralain-Automatic and a mini-circuit-breaker (MCB). 7. Meter is a measuring aircraft and shows the number of electricity used, among others Watt-Hour, Volt-Ampere Hour (Var-Hour) and Volt-Ampere Hour. 8. Current security is the securing of a plane installation and / or parts thereof, of more current and / or short circuit currents include miniature circuit-breaker and fuse. 9. Installers is the Indonesian legal entities listed on the company and get approval and permission to work from the company to plan and work on a network installation or installation work within the company.

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Lamp switches in the light Installation

Switches used to connect and disconnect the electrical circuit.
Switch must be installed such that: 1. Moving parts are not stressed at the time the switch is open, 2. The position of all switches in an installation shall be uniform as all switches connected in a state if the leg is pushed to the top or if the upper leg in the press, 3. Connecting terminals on the switch and the contact box, should not be used for more than 1 core, except for those connecting terminals specially made also to connect.

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Terms of Use and Installation of Grid Contact:

1. Box wall contact one phase must be such that the contact was neutral on the right (PUIL 1987), 2. Contact of the walls should be installed on the wall of at least 1.20 m above the floor, except the contact box closed (PIL 1978, article 2, paragraph 14c), 3. Contact box mounted on the bottom of the gap should be a boxcontact with the special construction (PIL 1978, article 2, paragraph 14d), 4. Contact box with a security wall fitted with a safety delivery (PUIL 1987), 5. In a room equipped with a contact box with security contacts should not be installed without any contact contact Kotal security unless the contact box for low voltage for the separation of security and safety (PUIL 1987), and 6. The ability to contact the box at least according to the power tool connected to him, but not be less than 5A (PUIL 1987).

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Single switch with 1 lamps
F 0

90o 60o

Figure Chart

Implementation Images

Series switches with two incandescent lamps.

F 0

Figure Chart

Implementation Images

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Installation of Stop Contact at The Power Source

Figure Chart

Implementation Images

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Lighting Installation One Phasa One Group

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Lighting Installation One Phasa Two Groups

Lighting installations with the number of group lots of 6

(six), the number of points of light in a group of no more than 15 (fifteen) (PIL 1978, article 2, paragraph 4).

An installation for lighting, where there is a box-contact

with the number of points of light is less than 15 (fifteen), if possible divided into 2 (two) groups (PIL 1978, article 2,

paragraph 6)

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Wiring Figure of lighting Installation 1 phase and two groups

Source of power

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Main Provisions of lighting installation 1. Installation of cables in the pipe, the pipe must be installed first, then followed the cable (RA-HIS) was pulled into the pipe 2. To replace the cable, must be done without dismantling the pipes 3. Provisions in number 2 above does not apply to cable with 10mm2 cross section to the top, with a note of the wiring visible when viewed and easily accessible.

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

4. Pipes may be used is a steel pipe from wear or no connection with the elongated screw or selorok connection and plastic pipes 5. To make a steel pipe bends, the terms are as follows: - The max diameter of 16 mm 2 -radius = 4 x pipe - Diameter above 16 mm 2, the radius = 6 x pipe - For plastic pipe with a 3 x = pipe 6. Withdrawal of the cable to pull through the box and the box used to connect connector or pull by using the PA or lasdup isolation and / or the like

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

7. Between the two pull boxes should be three things bends or straight pipes as far as 20 m. End of the pipe must be equipped with a safety ring (net) and maximum distance of the pipe clamp 1 m 8. Use pipe connection using the following ways: On the horizontal pair, the connection must be under and in vertical pairs, the connection must be on the walls. 9. Switches and contacts should be mounted as high as between 1.2 m and 2 m from the floor; 10.Cable types such as GRLL, NBEU and NYM, may be installed without the pipe and inside the walls;

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

11.Installation setting inside the wall (Inbouw) works as follows: 1. Inside the concrete walls, pipes installed first before concrete casted, used pipe threads (chroefbuis) and should not be painted by meni. On the plastered walls, the holes and channels for planting a pipe and so on. 2. Created and prepared after walls are finished. Used pipe by selorok connection (schuifbuizen) and painted by meni before plastered 12.Installation of the contact box should be equipped with a safety contact, except if there is additional insulation to prevent safety hazards voltage;

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING 13. Pull connector the pivot (strekleiding) above the ceiling or plafond, the cable network is a transmission-transmission which pulled tight with the pivot (steupunt) using a roller insulator, with the following provisions: * The maximum cable distance between 3 cm; * The distance between the insolator as the most distant fulcrum

(maximum) 1 meter;
If the cable cross-section size of 4 mm or more is greater insulation (clop-insulator) with a maximum distance of 6 meters; Branching at strekleiding should be made free of traction. Cable for minimum light-sectional area 0.5 mm2;

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

14.Fitting Edison should only be used for lamps with a power of 300 watts, and above 300 watts to 1500 watts used Galihath fittings. 15.Each installation must be equipped with the house

fuse and main switch;

16.Each box of contacts (stop contak) only allowed for single channel or contact toothpicks.

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Table 43 Cable Characteristic NYA/RA At Installation

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING

Payload Summary Picture Installation of Lighting and Energy 3 Phasa 4 Group

DKK.03 DRAWING ELECTRICAL ENGEENERING