GSM BASED CAR SECURITY SYSTEM

SUBMITTED BY:SANDEEP GOYAL SUHAIL MEHTA SHWETANK PANWAR SONU

INTRODUCTION
In this project we show that, if any body try to start the car without enter a password then car is started but at the same time alarm is on. If the person enter right password then alarm is off. But in the case of theft, it is not possible for thief to enter a proper password and in this case controller connected to the system is automatic on. Once the controller is on then controller It is also possible for SWITCH off the car by sending a reverse SMS. to car.immediate send a SMS through GSM modem to concerned person automatically. It is also possible for SWITCH off the car by sending a reverse SMS. to car.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

BASIC COMPONENTS
MICROCONTROLLER(89S52) GSM MODEM VOLTAGE REGULATOR(7805) LED DISPLAY(2x16) MAX 232 OPTOCOUPLER STEP DOWN TRANSFORMER KEY PAD

MICROCONTROLLER

FEATURES OF 89S52
The following are some of the capabilities of 89S52 microcontroller. Internal ROM and RAM I/O ports with programmable pins Timers and counters Serial data communication The 89S52 architecture consists of these specific features:
16 bit PC &data pointer (DPTR) 8 bit program status word (PSW) 8 bit stack pointer (SP) Internal ROM 8k Internal RAM of 256 bytes. 4 register banks, each containing 8 registers 80 bits of general purpose data memory 32 input/output pins arranged as four 8 bit ports: P0-P3 Two 16 bit timer/counters: T0-T1 Two external and three internal interrupt sources Oscillator and FLASH MEMORY WATCHDOG TIMMER FULL DUPLEXER SERIAL PORTS

clock circuits.

 The AT89S52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcontroller with 8K bytes of insystem programmable Flash memory . The device is manufactured using Atmels highdensity nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the industry-standard 80C51 instruction set and pinout. The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a conventional nonvolatile memory pro-grammer.

VOLTAGE REGULATOR

 VOLTAGE REGULATOR IC 7805 1s PIN-INPUT 2nd PIN-GROUND 3rd PIN-OUTPUT

GSM MODEM

 A GSM modem is a specialized type of modem which accepts a SIM card, and operates over a subscription to a mobile operator, just like a mobile phone. A GSM modem can be a dedicated modem device with a serial, USB or Bluetooth connection, or it may be a mobile phone that provides GSM modem capabilities. A GSM modem exposes an interface that allows applications such as Now SMS to send and receive messages over the modem interface. The mobile operator charges for this message sending and receiving as if it was performed directly on a mobile phone.

 . To perform these tasks, a GSM modem must support an "extended AT command set" for sending/receiving SMS messages, as defined in the ETSI GSM 07.05 and and 3GPP TS 27.005 specifications.

LED DISPLAY

 We have 16 characters per line by 2 lines. The LCD interprets and executes our command at the instant the EN pin is brought low. Data line are connected to the input/output port of microcontroller. ON-> +5 V (logic 1) OFF-> -5V (logic 0)

TRANSFORMER

 Two coils are wound over a Core such that they are magnetically coupled. The two coils are known as the primary and secondary windings. In a Transformer, an iron core is used. The coupling between the coils is source of making a path for the magnetic flux to link both the coils. We are using step down transformer,whuch while bring down 220v supply to 9v.

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

EXPLANATION
WE HAVE DIVIDED OUR CIRCUIT INTO SIX DIFFERENT PARTS.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. RECTIFICATION AND FILTARATION PROCESS. KEY PAD CIRCUIT. MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACING OF MICROCONTROLLER WITH GSM MODEM LED DISPLAY. MOTOR CONNECTION WITH MICROCONTROLLER.