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Dec.

31 2006

Internal Use (Only)

ENE040613040004 HUAWEI BSC6000

Software Installation and Upgrade


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ISSUE 1.0 GSM BSS Training Team

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Preface

This course describes the following contents:


Basic knowledge of Linux of HUAWEI BSC6000 BSC6000 software structure Operating procedures and precautions of version upgrade Troubleshooting for some common problems

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Reference

BSC6000 Software Installation Guide Version Upgrade Guide

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Objective
After learning this course, you should: Be familiar with the common operation of Linux operating system Know well about the software structure of the BSC6000 Be familiar with the basic operation and process of software upgrade Know well about the precautions of software upgrade Be able to handle the common problems during software upgrade

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Basic Knowledge of Linux Chapter 2 BSC6000 Software Structure Chapter 3 Installing the OMU Software Chapter 4 Installing the LMT Software Chapter 5 Installing the Host Software Chapter 6 Troubleshooting

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Basic Knowledge of Linux


Basic knowledge of Linux Contents Common commands Network card setup Samba service setup

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Common commands & Network card setup


Yast > Network Devices > Network Card date <month><date><hour><minute><year> Ifconfig

Date

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Samba Service Setup


The Samba service is the file sharing service of the Suse Linux Enterprise Server 9.0 operating system. To ensure the normal read and write of the LMT software on the GBAM, you must set up Samba service after installing the Suse Linux Enterprise Server 9.0 operating system. To creat and share BSC600 folder in GBAM which is aleardy created and shared

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Linux Basic Knowledge
Chapter 2 BSC6000 Software Structure Chapter 3 Installing the OMU Software

Chapter 4 Installing the LMT Software


Chapter 5 Installing the Host Software Chapter 6 Troubleshooting

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GSM Network Structure


Typical networking
MSC MS BTS HLR

A BSC6000 BTS MS Pb PCU Gb BTS MS PDN . SGSN GGSN Gs

Um

Abis

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Inter-Subrack Interconnection Structure


A interface

GTCS

GTCS GTCS
Ater interface

GTCS
Pb interface

TC
Abis interface

GEPS GMPS
u

GEPS GEPS
BM

The subracks of the BSC6000V100R001 make up of the switching network through the cascading. GSCU star interconnection GTNU Mesh interconnection

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Software Structure
O&M software: The O&M software of the BSC6000 consists of OMU software, LMT software, and M2000 software. OMU software: The OMU software runs on the GBAM. It performs O&M functions. The operating system is Linux. LMT software: The LMT software is installed in an LMT (a local computer). It provides a Graphic User Interface (GUI). The operating system is Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP Professional. M2000 software: The M2000 is Huawei's integrated network management system. It carries out network configuration and centralized management of alarm and performance data. The M2000 software consists of M2000 server software and M2000 client software. The M2000 server software runs in Solaris and the database is Sybase. The M2000 client software provides a GUI. It runs in Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP Professional.

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Software Structure
Ater interface

M2000

LMT
GEPS GTCS

WS
Host software GMPS GTCS

LAN

Switcher KVM

OMU
GBAM

LAN switch GBAM

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Software Installation/Upgrade
Software installation process
Installing OMU software Installing LMT software Downloading BSS board software Description This document describes OMU software installation/upgrade and LMT installation.

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Basic Knowledge of Linux Chapter 2 BSC6000 Software Structure Chapter 3 OMU Software Installation Chapter 4 LMT Software Installation Chapter 5 Host Software Upgrade Chapter 6 Troubleshooting

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Software Installation & Upgrade Preparation


Preparing installation disks before installation and upgrade OMU software installation disk/installation file LMT software installation disk/installation file License According to relevant process, apply corresponding License. Configuration Data According to the HUAWEI BSC6000 Data Configuration Guide, Configuration the data of boards, the data of Abis interface, the data of Ater interface, the data of A interface, the data of Pb interface, and commissioning data. Ensure the exactness of the preceding data.

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Obtaining Installation Information


Checking item
Password of root user on GBAM
Samba user name Samba user password Initial IP address of the server

Remarks
Root user name is root and the initial password is 11111111.
The initial user name is bsc6000. The initial password is 11111111. The initial status of all the four Ethernet adapters is not set. The information to be obtained is the external network IP address allocated by the GBAM, the sub network mask, and the default gateway.

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Four Ethernet adapters


2

(1) The eth0 and eth1 are bound as a group (bond0) to communicate between the GBAM and the BSC6000 boards in the internal network. (2) The eth2 and eth3 are bound as a group (bond1) to communicate between the GBAM and the external network (LMT, M2000, or other network devices).

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GGNU

GGNU

10

Internal Network 80.0.X.X

10

eth0 GBAM eth2

eth1 eth3

LAN switch

External Network 10.161.X.X

HUB as HUB, LAN switch, or router) Other Network Devices (suchLAN Switc h

LMT

M2000

......

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OMU Software Installation


Checking the accessories of GSM Integrated Management System (GIMS)

Item GBAM server

Quantity 1 2 (one on the left and the other on the right) 1 1 6 3 1

Result Y; N

Server mounting ear 3528G LAN Switch KVM Suse Linux Enterprise Server 9.0 CD32bit Suse Linux Enterprise Server 9.0 SP3 CD GBAM drive CD

Y; N Y; N Y; N Y; N Y; N Y; N

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OMU Software Installation


Obtaining installation information and checking setup of server Item Checklist Result

Server password
Operating system version Hard disk partitioning Memory size Network card configuration Samba sharing directory KVM connection

Check the root user password.


Check the version of the operating system. Check the partitioning rule of the hard disk Check the memory size Check the information about network card configuration Check the setup of Samba directory Check the connection of KVM

Y; N
Y; N Y; N Y; N Y; N Y; N Y; N

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OMU Software Installation


Use either of the following two methods to install the OMU software: Install the OMU software through the network if you are not on site. Install the OMU software through the CD driver of the GBAM if you are on site.

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Network Installation
Copying version software to GBAM Visit the http://support.huawei.com to obtain the OMU installation file and save the file to the PC that is to be connected with the GBAM.

Double-click the Internet Explorer icon and type the IP address (for
example, \\10.161.72.254) of the GBAM to connect the GBAM. Double-click the BSC6000 folder.

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Network Installation
Copying version software to GBAM Type the user name and

password to open the


BSC6000 folder. Copy the OMU installation file (for example, OMU-9.1-

1.i586.rpm) saved on the PC to


the directory \BSC6000\install\ of the GBAM.

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Network Installation
Enable the PuTTY software (terminal login software) on the PC. In the Host Name (or IP address) text box, type the IP address (for example, \\10.161.72.254) of the GBAM and then click Open. A remote login window is displayed. Log in to the GBAM as a root user.

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OMU Software Installation


CD installation Put the OMU installation CD into the CD driver of the GBAM. Log in to the GBAM as a root user. Run the cd /media/cdrom command in the interface of the operating system Suse Linux Enterprise Server 9.0 to replace the current directory with \media\cdrom. Difference between network installation and CD installation For the installation on the GBAM server, the current directory of network

installation is /BSC6000/install/; and the current directory of CD


installation is /media/cdrom. In this document, the /BSC6000/install is the current directory. If you need to install CDs on the site, run the cd /media/cdrom command to replace

the current directory into /media/cdrom.


The subsequent installations of network are the same as that of CD.

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OMU Software Installation


Step1: Run the cd /BSC6000/install/ command (CD installation command: cd /media/cdrom) to modify the current directory.

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OMU Software Installation


Step2: Run the rpm -ivh omu-9.1-1.i586.rpm command to install the OMU software

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OMU Software Installation


Step3: The installation is complete. A prompt is displayed, as shown in the following figure.

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OMU Software Installation


Step4: Run the omuctrl cfg command to perform network configurations.

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OMU Software Installation


Step5: Type the external IP address (for example, \\10.161.72.254)

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OMU Software Installation


Step6Type the netmask of the external IP address (for example, \\255.255.255.0)

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OMU Software Installation


Step7: Type the default gateway of the external IP address (for example, \\10.161.72.1)

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OMU Software Installation


Step8Check if the displayed IP address, IP netmask, and IP gateway are correct. If all the parameters are correct, type yes. Then the external settings are active. If the parameters are not correct, type no. Then modify the faulty parameter into a correct one.

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OMU Software Installation


Step9: Type yes to start the OMU software

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OMU Software Installation


Step10: If the prompt OK, success in starting omu processes! is displayed, the OMU software is successfully started.

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Basic Knowledge of Linux
Chapter 2 BSC6000 Software Structure Chapter 3 OMU Software Installation

Chapter 4 LMT Software Installation


Chapter 5 Host Software Installation Chapter 6 Troubleshooting

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LMT Software Installation


Double-click under the directory of installation files. The Welcome dialog box is displayed.

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LMT Software Installation


Click Next. The Software License Agreement dialog box is displayed.

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LMT Software Installation


Read the software license agreement carefully. Click Yes to start the setup. The User Information dialog box is displayed.

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LMT Software Installation


Type the following contents in the text boxes: Type your user name in the Name text box. Type your company name in the Company text box.

Type the serial number provided by Huawei in the Serial text box. Click Next. The Choose Destination Location dialog box is displayed.

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LMT Software Installation


Choose Destination folder of software installation. Click Next. The Select Components dialog box is displayed.

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LMT Software Installation


In the Components list box, select the required components (you are

recommended to select all). The Description box shows the functions of


corresponding components. Click Next. The Setup Confirm dialog box is displayed.

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LMT Software Installation


Confirm that the current settings are correct. Then click Next. The File

copying window prompts. After copying files is complete, the setup


finished dialog box is displayed. Select Yes, I want to restart my computer now. or No, I will restart my computer later. according to the actual situation. After the LMT

software(V900R001) is installed, the BSC6000 LMT can work normally


without computer restarts.

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LMT Software Installation


Click Finish to complete the setup.

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LMT Software Installation


After installing the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, choose Start> Programs > HUAWEI Local Maintenance Terminal > BSC6000V900R001C01 to check if all the required components are installed successfully. The components of the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal are listed as follows: BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal BSC6000 Site Maintenance Terminal Alarm Convert Tool Uninstall Local Maintenance Terminal Performance Browser Tool

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Logging In to the LMT


Choose Start > Programs > HUAWEI Local Maintenance Terminal > BSC6000V900R001C01 > BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal to start the BSC6000 LMT. Type your user name and password in the text boxes and select a proper server from the BSC Name drop-down list box. Click OK to start the LMT software.

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Logging In to the LMT


Succeed to log in to the LMT. The main interface of BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal prompts.

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Basic Knowledge of Linux
Chapter 2 BSC6000 Software Structure Chapter 3 OMU Software Installation

Chapter 4 LMT Software Installation


Chapter 5 Host Software Upgrade Chapter 6 Troubleshooting

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Downloading the BSS Board Software


Pay attention to the following points when using the FTP tool: After the BSC6000 LMT is started, check the icon on the lower right side of

the system to confirm if the FTP Server is started. If there is no such icon,
check if the files of the FTP tool are damaged. If the FTP Server cannot be started, the possible cause is that the port 21 is seized. Check if the port 21 is seized.

Do not manually stop the FTP Server during a file transfer; otherwise, the
download will fail.

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Downloading the BSS Board Software


To download the BSC board software, do as follows: Copy the whole set of released software (including the version configuration file) to the directory Common\SWM of the BSC6000 LMT. Save the files of the BSC board software to the corresponding folder under the directory Common\swm\ in the BSC6000 LMT. Save the License file to the License folder. Save the extended BIOS file to the extbios folder. Save the patch file to the directory Software\patch. Save other files to the Software folder. Ensure the consistency between the file vercfg.xml and the software. Log in to the BSC6000 LMT and keep online. Choose BSC Software > Maintain BSC Software > Download Software. The BSC Software Download Wizard dialog box is displayed ----- Click Next. The Confirm dialog box is displayed ------ Click Yes. The BSC Software Load Wizard dialog box is displayed----- Click Finish

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Downloading the BSS Board Software


To download the BTS board software, do as follows: Copy the whole set of released software to the path D:\HW LMT\Common, for example. Log in to the BSC6000 LMT and keep online. Choose BTS Maintenance > Download BTS Software.

The Download BTS Software window is displayed


Click Download to download the BTS board software.

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Basic Knowledge of Linux
Chapter 2 BSC6000 Software Upgrade Chapter 3 OMU Software Upgrade

Chapter 4 LMT Software Installation


Chapter 5 Host Software Upgrade Chapter 6 Troubleshooting

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Upgrade Precautions
Ensure that the upgraded BIOS matches with the new software. The networking connection should match with the upgraded networking configuration. The upgraded subracks should perform DIP according to the new configuration. Check clock connection. Ensure the clock connection are matching with the configuration of upgraded clock. Check E1 cables. Ensure that the A interface E1 cables, the Abis interface E1 cables, and the Ater interface E1 cables are consistent with the upgraded data configurations.

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Upgrade Precautions
OMU should be accessed with only one M2000. Do not start the OMU Core manually. If the OMU Core starts beyond the limited time, the system may start the minimum configuration and may be locked. As a result, you cannot configure manually. Only after the bakcfgflag.txt file is deleted, you can perform operations on the system. Before initializations of boards are complete, do not perform configuration for boards; otherwise configuration data may be inconsistent with OMU after boards start.

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Unsuccessful Load of Host Software


If the LMT shows the unsuccessful load of the BSS board, check the following items: If a subrack cannot be loaded, check the DIP of the subrack. If a board cannot be loaded, remove and insert the board. Check the connection of network cable. If a remote subrack cannot be loaded, check the connection of the Ater interface. Check if the file under the /BSC6000/bscswm/area1/software directory on the GBAM service is complete. Check if the data of the board and that of the Ater interface is configured correctly.

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Summary
This document consists of the following contents about HUAWEI BSC6000 Software structure Basic operation and process of version software upgrade Software upgrade precautions Test and acceptance after software upgrade Troubleshooting for common problems during software upgrade

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Thank You
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GSM BSS Training Team

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Software Structure
The BSC6000 software uses distributed structure, which consists of the following two parts: Host software O&M software Host Software Operating system: The operating system (OS)
Application software Middle ware

is VxWorks, which is a real-time operating


system. Middle ware: Middle wares makes the upper application software independent of the lower
Operating system

operating system. It is useful for the reuse of


software functions of different platforms.

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Software Structure
Host Software Application software: Application software is used to perform the functions of different logical entities.
Middle ware Application software

These functions include: Radio resource processing Resource control plane processing BTS management Configuration management
Operating system

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