Universidad de Guadalajara- CUCBA Fisiologa Animal Comparada.

Mtro MVZ Alberto Guzmn Fisiologa del Sistema Endocrino Jos Carlos Salamanca Delgadillo Zapopan, Jalisco, Mxico. A 24 de Octubre del 2011.

Endocrinologa rganos y funciones. Hormonas Concepto. Clasificacin Bioqumica Mecanismos de Accin Glndula Pineal Ncleos Hipotlamicos Hipfisis Tiroides Para-tiroides Adrenales Pncreas Endocrino Ovario (Parte endocrina) Testculo (Parte endocrina) Hormonas Placentarias.

rganos endocrinos Tiroides.

Glndulas Para-tiroides

Hipfisis

Glndulas Suprarrenales

Bazo

Pncreas

Glndula Pineal

Placenta

Hgado

Testculos

Ovarios

Glndula Timo Maduracion de linfocitos por medio de las hormonas Timosin, Timopoyetina y Timosin Cordinacion timo-hipofisogonadal, y posible influencia sobresobre la liberacin de prolactina (Prl), hormona foliculoestimulante (FSH) y hormona luteinizante (LH). Disminucion de tamao con la maduracion del individuo.Las hormonas de TG aumentan el nmero, actividad, y la estructura saludable de clulas de T, y las clulas de T secretan GH y GH que sueltan hormona (7,8). Adems, ellos pueden estimular el pituitario para soltar GH (3). Tambin, la extirpacin experimental de TG es acompaada por degeneracin de las clulas pituitarias que producen GH (3)

Enfermedades asociadas con el TImo

Interelaciones Evidence of Conserved Neuroendocrine Interactions in the Thymus: Intrathymic Expression of Neuropeptides in Mammalian and Non-Mammalian Vertebrates Alberto B. Silva, Donald B. Palmer Infection and Immunity Group, Department of Veterinary Basic Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, London, UK The function of lymphoid organs and immune cells is often modulated by hormones, steroids and neuropeptides produced by the neuroendocrine and immune systems. The thymus intrinsically produces these factors and a comparative analysis of the expression of neuropeptides in the thymus of different species would highlight the evolutionary importance of neuroendocrine interaction in T cell development. In this review, we highlight the evidence which describes the intrathymic expression and function of various neuropeptides and their receptors, in particular somatostatin, substance P, vasointestinal polypeptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide and neuropeptide Y, in mammals (human, rodent) and non-mammals (avian, amphibian and teleost), and conclude that neuropeptides play a conserved role in vertebrate thymocyte development. Copyright 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel Relacion de la conservacion de timocitos por neuropeptidos producidos por el timo

Timo - referencias 1. R. Klatz & C. Khan "Grow Young with HGH" NY: Harper Collins 1997. A. Goldstein et al. "Thymosin and the Immunopathology of Aging." Federation Proc., 33, 205356, 1974. 2. J. Goss & M. Flye. "The Thymus Regulator of Cellular Immunity." Austin: R.G. Landes Co. 1993. 3. M. Sztein et al. "Modulation of Interleukin 2 Receptor Expression on Normal Human Lymphocytes by Thymic Hormones." Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 83, 6107-11, 1986. 4. N. Kouttab et al. "Thymomodulin: Biological Properties and Clinical Applications." Med. Oncol. and Tumor Pharmacother. 6, 5-9, 1989. 5. M. Zatz & A. Goldstein. "Mechanism of Action of Thymosin." J. Immunol., 134, 1032-38, 1985. 6. . D. Weigant and J. Blalock. "Immunoreactive Growth Hormone- Releasing Hormone in Rat Leukocytes." J. Neuroimmunol. 29, 1-13, 1990. 7. K. Kelly et al. "A pituitary- Thymus Connection During Aging." Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 521, 88-98, 1988. 8. P. Cazzola et al. "In Vivo Modulating Effect of a Calf Thymus Acid Lysate on Human T Lymphocyte Subsets and CD4+/ CD8+ Ratio in the Course of Different Diseases." Curr. Ther. Res., 42, 1011-17, 1987. 9. W. Hemmings. "Dietary Protein Reaches the Brain." Orthomol. Psychiatry, 6, 309-16, 1977. 10. C. Ziovdrou et al. "Opiod Peptides Derived from Food Proteins." J. Biol. Chem., 254, 2446-49, 1979. 11. R. Bradford & H. Allen. "Oxidology." Chula Vista, CA: R.W. Bradford Foundation, 1997. 12. Thym-Uvocal, Immunotherapeutic Agent; A 32 page booklet published by Medalfa AG, Pratteln, Switzerland, no date but 31 references plus many case histories. 13. J. Diamond. "Life Energy." N.Y. Paragon House, 1985. 14. Z. Fahmy. "Immunostimulation therapy with Thymus Extract in rheumatoid arthritis." A journal of medical practice (in German titled- Erfahrungsheilkunde), Vol. 31, No 5, May 1982, pp. 423-427.