MVTS v2.1.8 Sag RUS

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.
Mera Networks. 1999-2003
MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8
15032004SAG_Rus
15/03/2004
Co p yr igh t 199 9-2 00 3 Mera Ne tw orks .

A l l r ig h ts r es er ve d .
M era N e two rks
.

, ,
Mera N e tworks.
-
,
,
, , ,
,
Mer a Ne tw orks .
, .
1. ................................................................................................. 8
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
1.4.
1.5.
............................................................................................................... 8
................................................................................................................ 8
....................................................................................... 8
............................................................................ 9
................................................................................................ 9
2. MERA VOIP TRANSIT SOFTSWITCH ................................ 11

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
............................................................................................................ 11
..................................................................................... 11
.................................................................... 16
............................................................................ 18
............................................................................................ 19
3. ........................................................................................... 21
3.1. ....................................................................................................... 21
3.1.1. .................................................................................... 21
3.1.2. ................................................................................ 23
3.1.3. ........................................................................................ 25
3.2. ............................................................. 25
3.3. .......................................................... 25
3.3.1. ........................................................... 25
3.3.2. MERA VOIP TRANSIT SOFTSWITCH .............................................. 26
4. ........................................................................................... 30
4.1. .................................................................... 30
4.2. .................................................................... 31
4.3. (GATEKEEPER) ............................................. 31
4.4. H.323 PROXY ....................................................................................... 31
4.5. .......................................................... 32
4.5.1. CDR- ...................................................................................................... 32
4.5.2. RADIUS (RADIUS ACCOUNTING) ................................ 32
4.6. ................................................................ 33
4.6.1. ................................................................................................. 33
4.6.2. IP ............................................................................. 33
4.6.3. RADIUS ( )............ 33
4.7. .............................................................. 33
4.8. .................................................................................. 34
4.9. ................................................................. 34
4.10. RAS- ............................................ 35
4.11. (GATEKEEPERS)............................. 35
4.12. ............................................ 35
4.12.1. .......................................................... 36
4.12.2. ,
............................................................................................................... 36
3/209
5. ................................................................... 39
5.1. MVTS...................................................................................... 39
5.1.1. MVTS ......................................................................................................... 39
5.1.2. MVTS ...................................................................................................... 39
5.2. RAS- ........................................................ 39
5.2.1. MVTS RAS- ............................ 39
5.2.2. RAS- ................................................ 39
5.2.3. ................................................... 42
5.2.4. ...................................................................................... 43
5.2.5. ........................................................................................ 43
5.3. ............................................................... 43
5.3.1. MVTS ................................................. 43
5.3.2. .................................................................... 43
5.3.2.1.
............................................................... 46
5.3.3. ............................................................................................... 46
5.3.4. ................................................................................................... 46
5.3.5. ........................................................................................ 47
5.4. (GATEKEEPERS) .......................... 47
5.4.1. MVTS ...................................... 47
5.4.2. ......................................................... 47
5.4.3. (GATEKEEPER) ............................................................ 48
5.4.4. (GATEKEEPER) ................................................................ 48
5.4.5. ................................................................ 48
5.5. ................................................................................ 49
5.5.1. MVTS .................................................................. 49
5.5.2. ..................................................................... 50
5.5.3. ..................................................................................... 51
5.5.4. ............................................................................... 53
5.5.5. ................................................................................... 53
5.5.6. (LOOK_AHEAD_ROUTING) ................. 53
5.5.7. ........................................................................................ 56
5.6. ....................................................................... 56
5.6.1. ....................................................................... 56
5.6.2. CDR- ............................................................................................................ 56
5.6.3. RADIUS ................................................................................................................... 57
5.7. ......................................................................................... 57
5.7.1. ................................................................ 57
5.7.2. .................................................... 58
5.7.3. ................................................................ 58
5.7.4. .................................................................................................. 58
5.7.5. .............................................................................. 58
5.8. ................................................................................ 59
5.8.1. ............................................................................... 59
5.8.2. ............................................................................. 59
5.8.3. ................................................................... 59
5.8.4. ............................................... 60
5.8.5. ................................................................................................... 60
4/209
6. ........................................................ 62
6.1. ................................................................................. 62
6.1.1. ................................................................................................................. 62
6.1.2. .......................................................... 62
6.1.3. ................................ 63
6.1.4. RAS-....................................... 105
6.1.5. ............................................................ 123
6.1.6. (GATEKEEPER) ......................... 141
6.1.7. ........................................................... 146
6.1.8. (CDRS)........................................... 155
6.1.9. ..................................................... 157
6.2. ....................................................................................................................... 159
6.2.1. .................................................................. 159
6.2.2. MP_KERNEL.SH ........................................................... 160
6.3. .......................................................................... 161
6.3.1. , ........................................... 161
6.3.2. .................................................................. 162
6.3.3. ........... 162
6.3.4. .................................................. 163
6.4. HASP LINUX ....................................................... 180
6.5. MVTS ....................................... 181
6.5.1. MVTS MS............ 182
6.6. WEB- WEB MONITOR ...................................... 184
6.6.1. WEB- .................................. 184
6.6.2. ......................................... 188
7. .................. 191
: ........... 192
.................................................................................................................. 192
................................................................................................................... 192
.......................................................................... 194
..................................................................... 199
RADIUS ....................... 201
................................................. 203
MVTS ................................................................................................. 205
............................................................................................................ 206
B:
, MVTS ................. 207
C:
MIB ...................................... 209
5/209
. 2-1. .......................................... 12
. 2-2. (VPNs) .............................................. 13
. 2-3. ................................................. 14
. 2-4. . .... 15
. 3-1. ............................................................................. 27
. 5-1. ....................................................................... 51
. 7 MVTS MS .................. 181
. 6-8 web-................................................................ 185
. 9
. 10 . ............................ 185
6/209
1-1: ............................................................................ 9
1-2: ................................................................................... 9
2-1 MVTS .......................................................................... 20
3-1 ( ) .................................. 21
3-2 ( ) ... 21
3-3 ( )............................ 22
3-4 MVTS ....................................................................... 24
4-1: MVTS............................................................... 30
5-1: RAS- ..................................................................... 40
5-2: ......................................................................................... 43
5-3: ............................................................................... 47
5-4: (dial peer) ......................................................... 51
6-1: (CDR) .......................................... 155
6-2: MVTS (mp_kerneld.x)..................... 159
6-3: , show call .................... 168
6-4: , show call ................. 168
6-5: , show dp ....... 171
6-6: , s h o w s t a t ............................ 174
Table 6-7: , s h o w s t a t g w ........................... 176
6-7: , show ep......................................................... 179
7/209
1.
1.1.
MERA VoIP
Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8 ( MVTS), ,
.
.
1.2.
,
, MERA VoIP
Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8
1.3.
1.
C .
2. MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch
C : ,
, , , ,

.
3.
,

.
4.
,
, (gatekeeper), H323
(proxy), (billing system)
.
, .
5.
,
,
, , ,
,
8/209
6.
,
,
.

,
.
7.
,

.
1.4.

, ,
(. 1-1).
1-1:
[N]
, .
void
ulimit
1.5.
(. 1.5).
, ,
, ,
..
,
.

1-2:
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]

ITU-T Recommendation H.323 Packet-based multimedia
communications systems
RFC 1889 RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time
Applications. Audio-Video
ITU-T Recommendation H.245 Control protocol for multimedia
communication
ITU-T Recommendation H.225, Call signalling protocols and
media stream packetization for packet based multimedia
communication systems
ITU-T Recommendation E.164, Assigned Country codes
9/209
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]

Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS), RFC
2138,
April
1997
(http://www.pasteur.fr/cgibin/mfs/01/21xx/2138?8#mfs)
RADIUS
Accounting,
RFC
2139,
April
1997
(http://www.pasteur.fr/cgi-bin/mfs/01/21xx/2139)
Jeffrey Friedl Mastering Regular Expressions, OReilly, 1997,
ISBN: 5-318-00056-8
., .
. . , 2001 .
FreeBSD Handbook. The FreeBSD Documentation Project.
Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by
The FreeBSD Documentation Project
Red Hat Linux Manuals. Red Hat Linux 7.2. x86 Installation
Guide, Getting Started Guide, Customization Guide,
Reference Guide. Copyright by Red Hat Inc.
ITU-T Recommendation T.38 Procedures for real-time Group 3
facsimile communication over IP networks, June 1998
Mozilla Public License, version 1.1.
http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/MPL-1.1.html
ITU-T Recommendation Q.931. ISDN user-network interface
layer 3 specification for basic call control.
10/209
MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch
2. MERA VOIP TRANSIT SOFTSWITCH

2.1
MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch ( MVTS) -

VoIP
(gatekeeper) . MVTS , IP-,
IP- .
MVTS
:
( MVTS).

( ,
).

(, Cisco VocalTec).
,
RADIUS.

.

- .
2.2

MVTS
. ,
,
.
, ,

.
11/209

MVTS
(H.323) (RTP/RTCP) .

,
.
IP- .
MVTS
3000

.
. 2-2-1.
H.323-
H.323-
MVTS
.323- . ,
, ,
.
MVTS, ,
, :

.
12/209

(VPN)
MVTS
.

regex-.

,
.
RADIUS-.
. 2-2-2. (VPNs)
, NAT-
MVTS ,
NAT- (Network Address Translation). ,
DSL , CISCO 186
, .
13/209

VoIP-
/ IP- , ,
. .
MVTS IP-
.
MVTS
. ,
IP-,
RAS,
.
. 2-2-3.

MVTS " "
,
.
,
.
IP, Firewall
NAT. ,
.
14/209

. MVTS RADIUS,

.
MVTS
(CDR/call detailed record),
,
.
prepaid- postpaid .
. 2-2-4. .

MVTS
, .
( ,
, .)
.
MVTS
:
.

.
15/209
2.3

SIP/H.323
( SIP-HIT)
- G.729, G.729A, G.723.1, G.711A-Law,
G.711-Law ( SIP-HIT)
H.323- (
)
(pass-through) T.38

: H.225, H.245
: RTP/RTCP
IP-

/ (Cg/Cd E.164,
Cg/Cd H.323)

/

- ASR
( )
RADIUS-
(RADIUS API )

( )
H.323 Gatekeeper
RAS-
(
16/209

)

( RADUIS)
MD5 Cisco CHAP

(capability)
IP-
( )

RADIUS- ( Cisco VSA)
CDR- ( Call Detailed Records)
VoIP-
NAT-

DoS-

IP-

(regexp-)
( )
17/209

(dial peer priority)

: ASR, ACD, QoS, ,
,
.
: , ,
: MVTS,
MVTS Manager, web- MVTS Web Monitor

MVTS Manager

2.4

H.323 v.2 ( H.245 v.7, H.225 v.4)
SIP v.2 RFC 2543bis ( SIP-HIT)
RTP/RTCP
T.38, T.120
SNMP v.1 (statistics and trap)
MD5, CHAP
RADIUS authentification
RADIUS accounting (Attribute 44 and VSA)

18/209

Linux RedHat 9.0
Linux RedHat Enterprise 3.0
Linux Fedore Core 2
FreeBSD 4.5, 5.0+

(log extractor)
MVTS Manager
: ,
(log rotation)
SNMP- MVTS Manager

SNMP-
'watch dog'
email
MVTS- (redundancy)
RADIUS-

, E1: 30 1500
/
(backup)
2.5
MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch ,

,
, . ,
MVTS ,
.

( ). 3.1.1
19/209

MVTS. , MVTS

, .
2-1 MVTS
( )

(G.711)

(G.729)
5
1000
300
500
20/209
3.
3.1.
MVTS

.
,
MVTS .
3.1.1.
3.1.1.1.
, MVTS
,
,
.
MVTS (gatekeeper) (
) 3-1.
3-1 ( )

Pentium III 833/256Mb RAM/10Gb SCSI HDD

Pentium III 1,4/1024Mb RAM/10Gb SCSI HDD
Dual Pentium III 1,4/1024Mb RAM/20Gb SCSI
HDD

( ),
-
3-2.
3-2 (
)
30
Pentium III 933GHz/256Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet
60
Pentium III 933GHz/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet
120
Pentium III 1.13GHz/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet
21/209
300
600
Pentium IV 1.4GHz/1024Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet
1000
Pentium IV 1.8GHz/1024Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet
MVTS

,

3-3.
3-3 ( )
30
60
120
Pentium IV 1.4/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet
300
Pentium IV 1.8/1024Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet
600
Xeon Pentium IV 2.4/2048Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet
1000
Dual Xeon Pentium IV 2.0/2048Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet
: 300
,
1Gbit Ethernet.
3.1.1.2.
MVTS ,
,
.
.
MVTS Ethernet,

100Mb. , ,
(full-duplex).
MVTS
(G.729)
100Mb
, , 1100 .

22/209

.323
RADIUS.

,
(, Gigabit Ethernet).
3.1.2.
MVTS 1.1
Linux Red Hat 6.1 ( ), FreeBSD
4.3 ( ).
3.1.2.1.
MVTS
.
MVTS,

1:
MVTS
2.

[9].
1.
,
CDR- (RADIUS ),
5
billing/.
,
MVTS.

debug/.
core-. ,
MVTS ,
.
,
.
, MVTS
, , ..
.
23/209

3.1.2.2.
MVTS
. ,
(fifo)
. ,
()
.
, MVTS
,
,
.

,
,
6 20 ().

.
, ,

20
.
3.1.2.3.

(accounts),

.
MVTS ,
(. 3-4)
3-4 MVTS
Admin
.
,
.

billing/.
Billing
24/209

(s h o w c a l l ),
(s h o w
dp)
Support
.

( show: s h o w c a l l , s h o w
d i a l , s h o w s t a t .. ).
,
MVTS (start, stop
).

MVTS
setup.sh.

[9].
3.1.3.
, MVTS ,

(firewall), , MVTS
.
RAS , ,
RADIUS
,
.
,
, ,
, (
1024 65535).
3.2.

,
(. 3.1.1)
3.3.
3.3.1.
Red Hat Free BSD (
)
25/209

.
,

,
, [9].

, ,
.
3.3.2. MERA VOIP TRANSIT SOFTSWITCH
3.3.2.1.
MVTS ,
tar.gz .
,

.
, MVTS-1.1-linux-x86-7.2.tar.gz
MVTS 2.1,
RedHat Linux 7.2 (
x86).
MVTS
:
setup.sh,
MVTS, ..
,
, MVTS
.
MVTS
(mp_kernel.x
mp_kernel.sh).

(mp_shell.x mp_shell.sh).
(meraproxy.cfg,
gateway.cfg, dialpeer.cfg, gatekeeper.cfg, user.cfg).

MVTS.

MVTS :
HASP- Linux
Red Hat rpm-
(
).
26/209
MVTS,
Mozilla Public License
(MPL) [11].
3.3.2.2.
MVTS,
meraproxy.tar
current
setup.sh
mp_mond.x
merah323proxy
bin
mp_mond.sh
mp_kerneld.x
mp_kerneld.sh
mp_shell.x
bill_08.08.01_15:45:12
billing
bill_07.08.01_15:46:34
meraproxy.cfg
cfg
gateway.cfg
dialpeer.cfg
gatekeeper.cfg
tmp
user.cfg
log_08.08.01_14:56:23
debug
logs
log_08.08.01_21:12:05
core_08.08.01_14:56:07
cores
core_08.08.01_21:12:56
doc
read.me
3-1.
. 3-3-1.
bin/

setup.sh, .
27/209

MVTS
cfg/. MVTS
(meraproxy.cfg, gateway.cfg,
dialpeer.cfg, user.cfg gatekeeper.cfg).
()
CDR-, billing/.
, MVTS
. CDR-
bill_<>_<>, <> - :
yyyymmdd, <> - : hhmmss,
bill
. CDR : bill20020327_113000.
, , .
MVTS debug/logs/.
, ,
CDR-.
logs_<>_< >, <> -
: yyyymmdd, <> -
: hhmmss, logs
.
: log20020327_120000.
. ,
, .
MVTS
core-,
mp_kernel.sh debug/cores/. Core-

MVTS.
tmp/ , MVTS.

MVTS.
doc/ ,
.
3.3.2.3.
MVTS HASP
MVTS
:
1.
root.
2.
/usr/local
3.
MVTS,
:
28/209

tar xvzf <__>/MVTS-1.1-linux-x86-7.2.tar.gz
4.
./MVTS
5.
setup.sh
. ,
:
Setup finished successfully
6.
HASP ,
a k s u s b d - r e d h a t - * . * - * . i 3 8 6 . r p m
:
> rpm -i aksusbd-redhat-*.*-*.i386.rpm
HASP
Aladdin Knowledge Systems,
,
USB, .
29/209
4.
4.1.

5 , ,
MVTS.
4-1: MVTS
meraproxy.cfg

,
, ,

.
gateway.cfg
dialpeer.cfg

,
,
/ ,
,

gatekeeper.cfg
,

(gatekeepers), MVTS
..
user.cfg
RAS
MVTS
, .
, ,
, MVTS
,
r e l o a d
c o n f i g ( 6.3.4.2).
: -
,
, .
30/209
4.2.

MVTS
,
.
:
4.3.
1.

meraproxy.cfg (. 6.1.3).
2.
gateway.cfg (. 5.3).
3.
dialpeer.cfg (. 5.5).
4.
RAS
(user.cfg,
gatekeeper.cfg).
(GATEKEEPER)
MVTS (gatekeeper)

[Gatekeeper]
meraproxy.cfg.
. 6.1.3,
[Gatekeeper].

:
g a t e k e e p e r _ e n a b l e 1

gatekeeper_id
. :
gatekeeper_id=OwnMVTS
4.4.
H.323 PROXY
-
:
[H323] meraproxy.cfg
:
,
(1720)
r o u t e _ c a u s e [ L A R ]
meraproxy.cfg
(Q931 cause),
.
. 6.1.3
31/209
4.5.

,
CDR-
RADIUS- .
4.5.1. CDR-
CDR

:
meraproxy.cfg
p e r i o d [b i l l i n g ]
(. 6.1.4 )
f i l e [ b i l l i n g ] ,

l e v e l
,
. 6.1.3
CDR-
( )
rotate.sh,
rotate.cfg .
4.5.2. RADIUS (RADIUS ACCOUNTING)
MVTS RADIUS
( RADIUS
, ..)
[R a d i u s ] meraproxy.cfg.
MVTS c RADIUS-
:
RADIUS-
, 1
acct_enable
RADIUS- a c c t _ a d d r e s s
RADIUS a c c t _ p o r t ( 1813)

RADIUS- l o c a l _ a c c t _ p o r t
,
. 6.1.3
32/209
4.6.

RAS- MVTS
: ()
(p u b l i c _ a c c e s s ) IP- .
4.6.1.
IP
( ).
( p u b l i c _ a c c e s s )
[A d m i n i s t r a t i o n ]
meraproxy.cfg (. p u b l i c _ a c c e s s )
4.6.2. IP
(..
IP ), ,
.
4.6.3. RADIUS ( )

RADIUS,
RADIUS,
meraproxy.cfg:
local_address
a u t h _ e n a b l e
(,
(bind) RADIUS).
RADIUS.
s e c r e t RADIUS
a u t h _ a d d r e s s RADIUS
auth_port
l o c a l _ a u t h _ p o r t

RADIUS,
. [R a d i u s ]
(meraproxy.cfg).
4.7.

a d m i n _ g i d , b i l l i n g _ g i d s u p p o r t _ g i d
[C o n s o l e ] meraproxy.cfg
, ,
33/209

.
,
setup.sh
, ( )
, [C o n s o l e ]
.
4.8.

, (dial peers),
dialpeer.cfg
meraproxy.cfg.

(dial peers) dialpeer.cfg.
. 5.5
4.9.

gateway.cfg

meraproxy.cfg.
MVTS ,
,
:
IP-

MVTS
IP-,
, (
)

( 1720)
,
(gatekeeper)
(0
, 1
(,
) .

34/209

, , . 5.3
4.10.
RAS-
,
, ,
u s e r _ c f g meraproxy.cfg
( user.cfg).
, RAS-
, ,
1 g a t e k e e p e r _ e n a b l e
[Gatekeeper]
(meraproxy.cfg).
, RAS,
user.cfg ( ,

meraproxy.cfg).
,
5.2.3, 5.2.4.
,
6.1.4
4.11.
(GATEKEEPERS)
, c MVTS ,
gatekeeper.cfg (
,
meraproxy.cfg)
MVTS ,
,
, 5.4.
,

.
4.12.

:
(MVTS Manager),
email MVTS,
,
(meraproxy.cfg).
, ,

.
35/209
4.12.1.
MVTS
.
MVTS
mail_alert (. . 6
)
, MVTS,

,
meraproxy.cfg
4.12.2.
, ,
()
-
MVTS, HASP ,
.

24 .
-
RAS-
(gatekeeper),
, .

, ,
,
RAS
(gatekeeper).
.
user.cfg
RAS-
(
),

( ).
RAS
:

user.cfg
gatekeeper.cfg
36/209
user.cfg
gatekeeper.cfg
[Standby_PC]
[Main_MERA]
type=1
user=user_name
user=user_name
password=MyPass8
password= MyPass8
meraproxy.cfg
[Administration]
master_gatekeeper=Main_MERA
, ,
RAS . MVTS
GRQ GRJ 'resource
unavailable' (" ").
(
-),
,
RAS-.
MVTS
email , m a i l _ a l e r t
[A d m i n i s t r a t i o n ]
meraproxy.cfg.
24 ,
(
, ..).

24 ,
HASP ,
.
37/209
,
, ,
HASP (
RAS
),
,
.

RAS-,

,
.
38/209
5.
5.1.
MVTS

MVTS.
, MVTS,
.
, MVTS
.
5.1.1. MVTS
MVTS s t a r t
.
5.1.2. MVTS
MVTS s t o p
. s t o p MVTS
,
.
, MVTS .
5.2.
RAS-
5.2.1. MVTS RAS-

, ,
gateways.cfg, IP , ,
,
, MVTS, ,
MVTS , , ,
,
.
RAS .
5.2.2. RAS-

,
.
MVTS ,
, .
39/209

5-1: RAS-
[ ]
MVTS

.
.
acct_enable
RADIUS
.
ani-

RADIUS
,
MVTS
.
.
, .
.
.
,

. .
4-

RTP
.
,
RTCP.
.
VocalTec Gateway.

Alerting Message

CallProceeding Message
.
(VocalTec, CISCO ..)
.
ani_allow
auth_enable
capacity
codec_allow
codec_deny
compatibility
datacap_deny
dst_translate
fake_rtcp
force_alerting
force_call_proceeding
gateway_type
group
40/209
h323_gw_id
in_converter
in_dst_translate
in_src_translate
ip_precedence
local_address
min_asr
nat_rtp
no_port_clean
number
.
Source H323 Alias
.

RAS
,
,

(dial peers).
. IP-,

IP-
. 3 (
).
IP

(ASR) ,

RTP
.

(NAT).
.

(,
).
numbering_plan
( )
type:plan
password
.
user
.
proxy_type
.

. 0
,
1 .

, .
,
.
,
41/209
reg_address
radius_gw_id
radius_uses_callid
rbt_timeout
route_cause
.
1.
IP
RADIUS VSA h323-gw-id
h323-remote-id,

Alert ProgressIndicator

,

src_translate
user
.

MVTS

(Radius).
validation_gap
,
.
.
validation_msg
,

.
.
,
6.1.4
5.2.3.
, MVTS
RAS, :
,
[ G a t e k e e p e r ]
(meraproxy.cfg , )
1.
: g a t e k e e p e r _ e n a b l e = 1
42/209
(
) (
6.1.4)
reload
( 6.3.4.2)
config
5.2.4.
:
RAS-.
r e l o a d c o n f i g
( 6.3.4.2)
5.2.5.
:
5.3.
reload
config
5.3.1. MVTS
(p u b l i c _ a c c e s s = 0 ), MVTS
, - ,
, .
5.3.2.
MVTS
, .
5-2:
[ ]
MVTS

.
.
RADIUS .
IP .
ani-
acct_enable
address
ani_allow
43/209

RADIUS
auth_enable
, MVTS

capacity
.
,
codec_allow
. .
,
.
codec_deny
.
4-
compatibility
datacap_deny
.
dst_translate
.
RTP .
,
fake_rtcp
RTCP. .
VocalTec Gateway.

Alerting
force_alerting
Message
force_call_proceeding
CallProceeding Message
.
(gatekeeper).
,
gatekeeper
, address
port

gateway_mode
. .
gateway_type
.

group
-
(dial peer).
Source H323 Alias
h323_gw_id
.
,
in_dst_translate

in_src_translate
(dial peer)
IP-,
ip_precedence
IP-
44/209
local_address
mask
min_asr
nat_rpt
no_port_clean
number
numbering_plan
password
port
proxy_type
radius_gw_id
radius_uses_callid
rbt_timeout
route_cause
src_translate
user
. 3 (
).
IP

.

(ASR) ,

RTP .

(NAT). .

(
)
type:plan

, .
1720.

. 0
,
1 .
RADIUS VSA h323-gw-id h323remote-id,

Alert ProgressIndicator

.
.

MVTS
(Radius).
45/209
validation_gap
-
,
.
.
validation_msg
,
.
.

MVTS .
MVTS ,
, . C
,
,
, .
5.3.2.1.
.

. ,
0. 0
, , 1
, .
,
. 1.
5.3.3.
:

( 6.1.4)
, (. 5.4)
reload
( 6.3.4.2)
config
5.3.4.
:
( 5.4)
46/209
reload
( 6.3.4.2)
config
5.3.5.
.
:

dialpeer.cfg ( 5.4)
reload
( 6.3.4.2)
config
5.4.

(GATEKEEPERS)
5.4.1. MVTS
[ A d m i n i s t r a t i o n ]

meraproxy.cfg ,
:
g a t e k e e p e r _cfg
,
gatekeeper.cfg.
(
gateway.cfg)
gatekeeper.
,
,
g a t e k e e p e r . ,
a d d r e s s p o r t .
5.4.2.
5-3:
[]
address
id
.
IP DNS . .
.
47/209
.
5 .
keepalive_type ,
IP ,
local_address
RAS

password
.
port
E.164
prefixes

security
MVTS .
terminal
MVTS .
type

user
keepalive
5.4.3. (GATEKEEPER)
(gatekeeper), :

( 6.1.4)

( 5.4)
reload
( 6.3.4.2)
config
5.4.4. (GATEKEEPER)
:
( 5.4)
reload
( 6.3.4.2)
config
5.4.5.
.
:
reload
config
48/209

( 6.3.4.2)
5.5.
5.5.1. MVTS
dialpeer.cfg
(
meraproxy.cfg (. 6.1.3).
(dial peers).

( )
, .

(dial peers). ,
.
( 6.3.4.2).

:

.
d s t _ t r a n s l a t e
(dial peer)
.
s r c _ t r a n s l a t e (dial peer)
,

. c o d e c _ a l l o w ,
codec_deny
,
c o d e c _ a l l o w c o d e c _ d e n y .
c o d e c _ d e n y
, c o d e c _ a l l o w .

:
,
codec_allow
, ,
c o d e c _ d e n y
49/209
.
, c o d e c _ a l l o w (c o d e c _ d e n y ) ,
, ( ).
5.5.2.

( ) .
(dial peer) ,

d s t _ p a t t e r n s r c _ p a t t e r n
s r c _ p a t t e r n ,
.
, ,

, /
,
:
o g r o u p _ a l l o w g r o u p _ d e n y - ,
,
o g r o u p _ d e n y - g r o u p _ a l l o w , ,
g r o u p _ d e n y ,
o g r o u p _ a l l o w g r o u p _ d e n y
, ,
g r o u p _ a l l o w ,
o g r o u p _ a l l o w g r o u p _ d e n y ,

,
g r o u p _ a l l o w g r o u p _ d e n y
, gateway ,

( a c c e s s i b i l i t y = 1 .
6.3.4.3. , s h o w g w )
,
.
,
d s t _ p a t t e r n s r c _ p a t t e r n , gateway
AGAIN
(gateway=AGAIN),
50/209

,
( 10).
. 5-5-1.
s r c _ p a tte r n ,
d s t_ p a tte r n

g r o u p _ a llo w , g r o u p _ d e n y
NULL
g a te w a y
A G A IN

NULL

d s t_ tr a n s la te ,
s r c _ tr a n s la te

c a p a c ity
5.5.3.
(dial peer) ,
.
5-4: (dial peer)
active_time
(dial
peer)
51/209
bill_translate
,
.
(
,
dst_bill_translate
src_bill_translate.

MVTS)
. ,

,

,

.
.
( ),
.
,
.
,
.
capacity
dst_bill_translate
dst_exclude
dst_pattern
dst_translate
gateway
group_allow
group_deny
.

,
hunt_stop
,
, .

override_proxy_mode
(dial peer),
.
(dial peer).
priority
,
, .
.
Q931
q931_cause

gateway=NULL.
group_translate
hunt_mode
52/209
src_exclude
src_bill_translate
.

()
,

.
.
src_pattern
src_translate

, , 5.5.2.
5.5.4.

( 6.1.7).
( 6.3.4.2).
5.5.5.

.
r e l o a d c o n f i g (
6.3.4.2).
5.5.6. (LOOK_AHEAD_ROUTING)

.
, ,
, , ,
( ).
, ,
- (
, ReleaseComplete);
- , ;
- .
,
h u n t _ s t o p -
.
,
.
- (CallProceeding,
53/209

Alerting, Progress) (
ReleaseComplete), .
(dial_peer) g a t e w a y
,
( )
.
,
( gateway.cfg),
.
:
1. ( Q931::Cause) ,
.
2. dialpeers.cfg (

).
3. h u n t _ s t o p ( 0)
.
AGAIN
gateway.
, g a t e w a y = A G A I N ,

d s t _ t r a n s l a t e , s r c _ t r a n s l a t e ,
( ).
, (dial peer)
,
,
- .
LAR ,
( ) ,
(dial peer) .

( AGAIN),
. .

AGAIN,
.

.
AGAIN!
.
[TEST1_DP]
54/209

dst_pattern=1[0-9]*
src_pattern=[0-9]*
priority=100
hunt_stop=1
gateway=TEST1
[TEST2_DP]
dst_pattern=2[0-9]*
src_pattern=[0-9]*
priority=90
hunt_stop=0
gateway=TEST2
[TEST3_DP]
dst_pattern=2[0-9]*
src_pattern=[0-9]*
priority=80
hunt_stop=0
gateway=TEST3
[TEST4_DP]
dst_pattern=32[0-9]*
src_pattern=[0-9]*
dst_translate=.*/4&
src_translate=
priority=70
hunt_stop=0
gateway=TEST4
[AGAIN_DP]
dst_pattern=2[0-9]*
src_pattern=[0-9]*
dst_translate=.*/3&
src_translate=
priority=60
hunt_stop=0
gateway=AGAIN
222222.
:
TEST2_DP.
.
TEST2 .
- TEST3_DP. TEST3
.
- AGAIN_DP.
222222 -> 3222222, .
TEST4_DP.
. - 43222222.
55/209
TEST3_DP hunt_stop=1 TEST3

, .
5.5.7.
.
:
g a t e w a y -
,
( 6.3.4.2).
5.6.
5.6.1.
MVTS ,
. MVTS

(. 4.5.1).
billing/.
( )
FTP SCP .
, ,
.
( )
.
MVTS (. 5.8.4).
CDR-
, .
:
,
MVTS
.
5.6.2. CDR-

,
56/209

[B i l l i n g ] ( 6.1.3).
CDR- billing/
(Admin Billing).

.
CDR . 6.1.8.
5.6.3. RADIUS

MVTS RADIUS
CISCO (CISCO Attribute 44 CISCO VSA [6]).
,
RADIUS, MVTS

meraproxy.cfg.
MVTS RADIUS , a c c t _ e n a b l e
1, a c c t _ a d d r e s s (
[Radius]) RADIUS .

6.1.2

5.7.

.
, (.
4.7, 6.3.1).
Admin

( 6.3.4.2).
5.7.1.
:
,
mp_shell.sh

show call.
,
. 6.3
57/209

5.7.2.
Admin Support
s h o w
c a l l (. 6.3.4.2).
:

5.7.1 .
s h o w c a l l

.
,
. 6.3
5.7.3.
, :

mp_shell.sh
s h o w c a l l
,
, t e r m i n a t e c a l l

,
. 6.3
5.7.4.
s h o w
:
dial.

mp_shell.sh
s h o w d i a l ,
.
,
.
,
. 6.3
5.7.5.

:
58/209

mp_shell.sh
s h o w s t a t
,
. 6.3
5.8.

. ,

(, G.711).
:
: ,
,
MVTS ..
5.8.1.
MVTS .
- ,
.
, .

.
:
5.8.2.
mp_kerneld.sh
s t a r t ,
core cores/ ( core-
).
.
5.8.3.
,
. MVTS
( ,
core-)
.
59/209

.
, ,
, , ,
core-.
.
,

.
: MVTS
, core- ,
.
MVTS 5.8.3
.
5.8.4.

, 3.1.1 .

.
MVTS
MVTS Manager,
.
,
MVTS

.
5.8.5.
MVTS
, MVTS.
. MVTS
logs_<date>_<time> logs/ (<date> <time>
).
.
. ,

FTP SCP.
:
60/209
ASN.1
5.8.5.1.
.
.
.
.
.
- 120 .
. - log.

MVTS [Debug] (. 6.1.3
).
, logs/,
MVTS
.
:
MVTS.
.
61/209
6.
6.1.
6.1.1.
(meraproxy.cfg, user.cfg, gateway.cfg,
gatekeeper.cfg, dialpeer.cfg)
, ,

, MVTS.
6.1.2.
.
,
.
:
0-9
.
,
.
:
[ Section ]
.
.
=.
, ;.
,

.
:
[ata3]
address=183.132.44.76;183.132.44.78;183.132.44.71;183.132.44.79;
address=183.132.44.77
:
62/209

.
:
, # ()

,
.
0x,
0.
6.1.3.
$H323PROXY_ROOT/cfg/meraproxy.cfg
(.
3.1.3
) ,
.
.

.
:
[Administration]
gateway_cfg=gateway.cfg
dialpeer_cfg=dialpeer.cfg
user_cfg=user.cfg
gatekeeper_cfg=gatekeeper.cfg
mail_alert=skvair@mera.ru
max_call_duration=5000
min_call_duration=200
local_address=*
public_access=1
#master_gatekeeper=
[Console]
console_port=1730
admin_gid=0
billing_gid=0
support_gid=0
[H323]
port=1720
alternate_port=
#converter=
[Billing]
file=../billing/bill
63/209

bil_tmpfile_attr=644
bil_file_attr=644
cdr_format=0
period=30:00
level=3
no_empty=1
[Debug]
trace_level=3
level=1
period=1:00:00
file=../debug/logs/log
debug_tmpfile_attr=664
debug_file_attr=664
no_empty=0
max_size=
max_lifetime=
[Radius]
local_address=*
auth_enable=0
acct_enable=0
acct_type=1
acct_leg_type=2
acct_boot_msg=0
acct_stop_only=0
acct_interim_update=30
auth_password_type=1
secret=strongsecret
auth_address=195.98.57.10
auth_port=1812
acct_address=195.98.57.10
acct_port=1813
dst_user_orig_leg=1
local_auth_port=1644
local_acct_port=1645
local_route_port=1725
repeat_time=7
repeat_quantity=5
route_address=915.98.44.23
route_enable=1
route_port=1723
q931_h323_disconnect_cause=0
suppress_Q931_cause=0
use_h323_ivr_in=1
[BackupRadius]
local_address=*
auth_enable=
auth_address=
auth_port=
acct_enable=
acct_address=
acct_port=
repeat_time=7
repeat_quantity=5
route_enable
route_address
64/209

route_port
local_auth_port=
local_acct_port=
local_route_port=
secret=strongsecret
[Gatekeeper]
gatekeeper_enable=1
gatekeeper_id=
ras_port=
mult_port=
mult_group=
[LAR]
route_cause=0-16;17-127
validation_gap=3000
[proxy]
read_route_table=0
alias_route_path=
local_ip_manager=192.168.1.1/120/120;192.168.1.2/64/64;192.168.1.3/512/256
local_ip_manager_mode=3
[SNMP]
trap_email=admin@noztel.com
trap_email_cmd=mail_script
trap_email_subject=new traps received
trap_email_from=MERA softswitch server 3
trap_email_period=02:00:00
local_port=161
conact_info=esquire@mear.com +78213995875
system_name=MAIN SILONET GK
system_location=
community=public
trap_community=
trap_address=194.23.122.14
trap_port=162
trap_level=5
trusted_address=126.44.23.15
trap_enable=1
snmp_enable=0
[S t a t i s t i c s ]
statistics_enable=1
file=../debug/stat
period=120:30
reset_after_save=1
time_span=
no_empty=1
asr_alert_email=admin@telnoz.com
call_radix=70
suspend_time=1440
call_sampling_number=45
set_route_asr=20
65/209

stat_renewal_time=1440
smart_routing=1
route_statistics_enable=1
stat_email=admin@telnoz.com
stat_email_cmd=stat_script
stat_email_from=MERA Server 3
stat_email_subject=Latest call statistics
[Administration]
.
g a t e w a y _ c f g
, .
.
:
gateway_cfg = _
:
gateway.cfg
:
gateway_cfg = my_gateway.cfg
d i a l p e e r _ c f g
, .
.
:
dialpeer_cfg = _
:
dialpeer.cfg
:
dialpeer_cfg = my_dialpeer.cfg
u s e r _ c f g
, .

.
:
user_cfg = _
:
user.cfg
:
user_cfg = my_user.cfg
66/209

g a t e k e e p e r _ c f g
, .
.
:
gatekeeper_cfg = _
:
gatekeeper.cfg
:
gatekeeper _cfg = my_ gatekeeper.cfg
m a i l _ a l e r t
E-mail ,
. .
:
mail_alert =
- e-mail , somebody@domain.ru.
:
mail_alert = admin@mera.ru
m a s t e r _ g a t e k e e p e r
,
(gatekeeper), RAS
.
, .
:
master_gatekeeper=<>
<> ,

gatekeeper.cfg
:
master_gatekeeper=Major_GK
m a x _ c a l l _ d u r a t i o n
( ).
100 1000000.
, MVTS
301 ( ).
:
max_call_duration=<>
67/209

<> 100 1000000.
:
10000 (2. 46. 40.)
:
max_call_duration=3000
m i n _ c a l l _ d u r a t i o n

. , , 200
(, min_call_duration=200) ,
45,19 . ,
45 .,
45,21 . 46 .
:
min_call_duration=<>
<> 10 999.
:
500
:
min_call_duration=300
l o c a l _ a d d r e s s
IP-, MVTS ,

. .
:
local_adress = <address> *
<address> IP- * - .
:
default gateway .
:
local_address = *
68/209

p u b l i c _ a c c e s s
IP ,
. .
:
public_access = 1 | 0
: 0
:
public_access = 0
[H323]
H.323 .
a l t e r n a t e _ p o r t
()
.
:
port = <>
<number>
:
:
port=1770
p o r t
.
:
port =
, .
:
1720
:
port = 1770
c o n v e r t e r

().
69/209

:
converter=<>;<>
<>
converter_name/converter_ip_address/port/mode/type
c o n v e r t e r _ n a m e
c o n v e r t e r _ i p _ a d d r e s s IP
p o r t
m o d e ( g a t e w a y _ m o d e )
t y p e , (1 H323; 2 SIP)
;
:
converter= SIPconv/198.98.12.50/1720/3/2;H323conv/198.98.12.12/1720/3/1
[Billing]
.
p e r i o d
.
:
period = [[< >:] :]
:
15:00
:
period = 120:40
f i l e
,
( ).
:
file =
- AZ, az .
:
bill
:
file = ../billing/bill
b i l _ t m p f i l e _ a t t r
().
( ,
) UNIX- .
70/209

0 7 (.. 000 111).
,
- ,
, .
,
1.
:
bil_tmpfile_attr = <>
<>
:
NIL
:
bil_tmpfile_attr=664
664 ( 110 110 100) :

110 1 . ; 1
; 0
110 1 . ; 1
; 0
100 1 . ; 0
; 0 .
:

, .
b i l _ f i l e _ a t t r
().
( ,
) UNIX- .
0 7 (.. 000 111).
,
- ,
, .
,
1.
:
bil_file_attr = <>
<>
:
NIL
71/209

:
bil_file_attr=664
664 ( 110 110 100) :

110 1 . ; 1
; 0
110 1 . ; 1
; 0
100 1 . ; 0
; 0 .
:

, .
c d r _ f o r m a t
CDR-.
:
cdr_format=<>
0 1. 0 CDR-
MVTS , 1 CDR-
MIND CTI.
:
0
:
cdr_format=1
l e v e l
/ .
:
level =
, 0 1. 0
, 1 . , 1,
1.
:
:
level = 1
72/209

n o _ e m p t y
/
. 1 -
.
:
no_empty = (1 0)
:
no_empty=1
[Debug]
.
m a x _ s i z e

( ) .
.
:
max_size=<>
<> - .
:
0 ( )
:
max_size=500
m a x _ l i f e t i m e

.

:
max_lifetime=<>
<> - .
:
0 ( )
:
max_lifetime=30
73/209
l e v e l

(debug log). ,
.
:
level=<>
0 3.
:
3
:
level=2
t r a c e _ l e v e l

(trace log),
mp . k e r n e l . s h . l o g - < d a t e > . ,
.
:
trace_level=
0 3.
:
3
:
trace_level=2
p e r i o d
.
:
period = [[< >:] :]
:
120:00
:
period = 120:40
f i l e
, (
).
74/209

:
file =
- AZ, az .
:
log
:
file = ../debug/logs/pr_statistics
d e b u g _ t m p f i l e _ a t t r
(debug-file).
( , )
UNIX- .
0 7 (.. 000 111).
, ,
, .
,
1.
:
debug_tmpfile_attr = <>
<>
:
NIL
:
debug_tmpfile_attr=664
664 ( 110 110 100) :

110 1 . ; 1
; 0
110 1 . ; 1
; 0
100 1 . ; 0
; 0 .
:

, .
d e b u g _ f i l e _ a t t r
(debug-file).
( , )
UNIX- .
75/209

0 7 (.. 000 111).
, ,
, .
,
1.
:
debug_file_attr = <>
<>
:
NIL
:
debug_file_attr =664
664 ( 110 110 100) :

110 1 . ; 1
; 0
110 1 . ; 1
; 0
100 1 . ; 0
; 0 .
:

, .
n o _ e m p t y
/ .
1 -
.
:
no_empty = (1 0)
:
no_empty=0
[Console]
.
c o n s o l e _ p o r t
,
76/209

.
:
console_port =
, .
:
1730
port = 1750
a d m i n _ g i d
. ,
.
:
admin_gid =
- , .
:
admin_gid = 101
b i l l i n g _ g i d
. ,
.
:
billing_gid =
- , .
:
billing_gid = 101
s u p p o r t _ g i d
.
,
.
:
support_gid =
- , .
:
support_gid = 101
[Gatekeeper]
.
.
77/209

g a t e k e e p e r _ e n a b l e
/
. 1
, 0 .
:
gatekeeper_enable = <>
<> - 0 1
:
gatekeeper_enable=1
r a s _ p o r t
RAS- .
:
port =
, .
:
1719
:
port = 1771
m u l t _ p o r t
RAS- .
:
port =
, .
:
1718
:
port = 1770
m u l t _ g r o u p
RAS-
multicast).
(RAS
:
mult_group= <>
<> oct.oct.oct.oct.
:
224.0.1.41
78/209

:
mult_group=224.0.135.17
g a t e k e e p e r _ i d
() .
:
gatekeeper_id = < >
< > -
:
MeraGK: <_>
:
gatekeeper_id=OwnMVTS
[Radius]

(RADIUS
)
.
IP , (bind)
RADIUS.
:
local_adress = <address>
<address> .IP oct.oct.oct.oct *

:
local_address = *
local_address = 199.99.99.99
RADIUS.
. 1 RADIUS , 0
RADIUS .
:
auth_enable = <>
<> - 0 1
79/209

:
auth_enable=0
a c c t _ e n a b l e
RADIUS .
. 1 RADIUS
, 0 RADIUS
.
:
acct_enable = <>
<> - 0 1
:
acct_enable=0
a c c t _ t y p e
.
0, 1. 0 CISCO ( , overloaded
attribute 44), 1 CISCO VSA .
:
acct_type = <>
<> - 0 1
:
0
:
acct_type=1
a c c t _ l e g _ t y p e

1, 2, 3, 4 5
RADIUS
1 start/stop , answer
telephony;
2
originateVoIP;
start/stop
3 start/stop ,
answer telephony, originate VoIP
4 4 account-
RADIUS:
incoming leg:
h323-call-origin=answer
80/209

h323-call-type=VoIP
h23-remote-address=IP-
h323-remote-id=ID
h23-gw-id=ID
h323-setup-time= setup'
outgoing leg:
h323-call-origin=originate
h323-call-type=VoIP
h23-remote-address=IP-
gatekeeper'
h323-remote-id=ID gatekeeper'
h323-gw-id=ID
h323-setup-time= setup'
5 4
account- answer leg. ,
(reroute)
:
start answer leg record
start originate leg record 1
stop originate leg record 1
stop answer leg record
:
acct_leg_type = <>
<> - 1, 2, 3, 4 5
:
2
:
acct_leg_type=2
a c c t _ b o o t _ m s g
/
(Accounting-on/Accounting-off).
:
acct_boot_msg = <>
81/209

<> - 0, 1
:
1
:
acct_boot_msg=0
a c c t _ s t o p _ o n l y
RADIUS- stop-.
:
acct_stop_only = <>
<> - 0, 1
:
0
:
acct_stop_only=1
a c c t _ i n t e r i m _ u p d a t e

RADIUS- start stop
account .
:
acct_interim_update = <>
<> ,
. 0,
. 10,
,
10 .
:
0
:
acct_interim_update=0
a u t h _ p a s s w o r d _ t y p e
. 0, 1. 0 MD5
(RFC 2138). 1 ASCII
( MindCti).
:
auth_password_type = <>
82/209

<> - 0 1
:
0
:
s e c r e t
. ( shared secret)
RADIUS .
:
secret = <>
<> - .
:
secret = strongsecret
a u t h _ a d d r e s s
IP RADIUS.
:
auth_address = oct.oct.oct.oct
oct.oct.oct.oct - IP RADIUS .
:
auth_address = 195.88.97.20
a u t h _ p o r t
RADIUS.
:
auth_port =
, .
:
1812
:
port = 1813
a c c t _ a d d r e s s
IP RADIUS .
83/209

:
acct_address = oct.oct.oct.oct
oct.oct.oct.oct - IP RADIUS .
:
acct_address = 195.88.97.20
a c c t _ p o r t
RADIUS .
:
acct_port =
, .
:
1813
:
acct_port = 1813
d s t _ u s e r _ o r i g _ l e g

UserName
(accounting packets of the originating leg),
RADIUS
:
dst_user_orig_leg=<number>
<number> 0 1
:
0
:
dst_user_orig_leg=1
:
a c c t _ l e g _ t y p e 4 5
q 9 3 1 _ h 3 2 3 _ d i s c o n n e c t _ c a u s e
Cisco
VSA(30) h323-disconnect-cause
(Q931 disconnect cause), ,
AccessReject RADIUS-,
(reject) RADIUS Q931 3 (destination
unreachable).
84/209

:
q931_h323_disconnect_cause=<>
<> 0 1 . 1 , 0
.
:
0
:
q931_h323_disconnect_cause=1
: Q931 cause Release Complete,

, .,

.
l o c a l _ a u t h _ p o r t
RADIUS .
:
local_auth_port =
, .
:
1812
(2812 [BackupRadius])
:
local_auth_port=1644
: , , , j
,
[BackupRadius]
l o c a l _ a c c t _ p o r t
RADIUS
.
:
local_acct_port=<>
<> , ,
:
1813
85/209

:
local_acct_port=1845
: , , , j
,
[BackupRadius]
l o c a l _ r o u t e _ p o r t
,
.
:
local_route_port=<>
<> , ,
:
1814
:
local_route_port=1844
: , , , j
,
[BackupRadius]
r e p e a t _ t i m e
RADIUS-
.
:
repeat_time=<>
<> , , 1 9
:
3
:
repeat_time=8
r e p e a t _ q u a n t i t y
RADIUS- .
86/209

:
repeat_quantity=<>
<> , , 1 9
:
5
:
repeat_quantity=7
r o u t e _ a d d r e s s
,

.
:
acct_address = oct.oct.oct.oct
oct.oct.oct.oct - IP .
:
route_address=195.88.97.20
r o u t e _ e n a b l e
()
,
.
:
route_enable=<>
<> 0 1. 1 , 0
.
:
0
:
route_enable=1
r o u t e _ p o r t
r o u t e _ a d d r e s s .
:
route_port=<>
87/209

<> ,
:
auth_port
:
route_port=1798
s u p p r e s s _ Q 9 3 1 _ c a u s e
RADIUS- 16
Q931- ,
. ,
16 Q931
() .
RADIUS
.
:
suppress_Q931_cause=<>
0 1
:
0
:
suppress_Q931_cause=1
u s e _ h 3 2 3 _ i v r _ i n
UserName
, RADIUS .
h 3 2 3 _ i v r _ i n Cisco AV-pair(1)
AccessAccept.
.
:
use_h323_ivr_in=<>
<> 0 1
:
0
:
use_h323_ivr_in=1
88/209

:
a c c t _ l e g _ t y p e 1 4
[BackupRadius]
[B a c k u p R a d i u s ]

RADIUS ,
RADIUS ,
( a u t h _ a d d r e s s a u t h _ p o r t ).
[Radius],
:
acct_enable
acct_address
acct_port
auth_enable
auth_address
auth_port
local_auth_port
local_acct_port
local_route_port
route_enable
route_address
route_port
secret
repeat_time
repeat_quantity
.
: , ,
local_auth_port, local_acct_port local_route_port,
, [Radius]
[LAR]
(Look_ahead_routing)
r o u t e _ c a u s e
,
.
:
route_cause = <>;[< >]
<> () , ()
,
. ';'.

route_cause=0-127
89/209

:
.
:
NB! ,
release_complete 17 ( ),

v a l i d a t i o n _ g a p
( ) ,
- .
,
MVTS,
-
v a l i d a t i o n _ g a p ,
v a l i d a t i o n _ m s g (allProceeding, Progress, Facility, Alerting).

( ,

CallProceeding, , CallProceeding
Release_complete,
( )
,
CallProceeding)
:
validation_gap=<>
<>
- ,
.
:
0
validation_gap=3000
[proxy]
proxy
r e a d _ r o u t e _ t a b l e
0 1. 0
. 1
. ,
alias_route_path
90/209

..
:
read_route_table=<>
<> 0 1.
:
0
read_route_table = 0
a l i a s _ r o u t e _ p a t h
.
:
alias_route_path=<path>;<path>;<path>
<path>
: / / IP-,
, ';
:
:
alias_route_path=1.1.1.1/255.255.255.255/123.345.678.12;1.2.1.1/255.2
55.255.255/211.123.111.4
l o c a l _ i p _ m a n a g e r

IP-.
30
. 0 ( )

.
:
local_ip_manager=<ip_address>/<RxMax>/<TxMax>/TcpPingAddress:Port
<ip_address> IP , <RxMax>
,
(/), <TxMax> ,
(/), TcpPingAddress:Port
, TCP-
. 30 ..
,
.
.
91/209

:
0
:
local_ip_manager=192.168.1.1/120/120;192.168.1.2/64/64;192.168.1.3/512/256
l o c a l _ i p _ m a n a g e r _ m o d e
,
, l o c a l _ a d d r e s s ,
.
:
local_ip_manager_mode=<>
<> 0, 1, 2, 3
0 ;
1 ;
2 ;
3 ;
:
0
:
local_ip_manager_mode=3
[SNMP]
l o c a l _ p o r t
SNMP.
:
local_port=<>
<> ,
:
161
92/209

:
local_port=161
c o n t a c t _ i n f o
..
:
contact_info=<> <>
<> <> - ,
.
:
conact_info=esquire@mear.com +78213995875
s y s t e m _ n a m e
.
:
system_name=<> <>
<> <> , () .
:
system_name=MAIN SILONET GK/PROXY
s y s t e m _ l o c a t i o n
.
:
system_location=<> <>
<> <> , () .
:
system_location=SEATTLE OFFICE, 5-th ALLEY
c o m m u n i t y
SNMP (SNMP community)
(access environment).
:
93/209

community=<>
<> (SNMP
community), SNMP .
SNMP .
:
community=transCity
t r a p _ c o m m u n i t y
trap .
:
trap_community=<>
<> , .
:
trap_community=municipal
t r a p _ a d d r e s s
IP trap .
:
trap_address=<>
<> 32- IP
:
trap_address=194.23.122.14
t r a p _ p o r t
trap .
:
trap_port=<number>
<number> .
:
0
:
trap_port=162
94/209

t r a p _ l e v e l
trap .
:
trap_level=<>
<> 0,1, 2, 3, 4 5
0 trap
1 (critical errors)
2 (non-critical errors)
3 (warnings)
4 (information)
5 (notification)
:
0
:
trap_level=1
t r u s t e d _ a d d r e s s
IP-, SNMP. ;.
:
trusted_address=<>
<> 32- IP
:
trusted_address=126.44.23.15
t r a p _ e m a i l
. trap.
:
trap_email=<>
<> . ,
$EMAIL$
:

95/209

:
trap_email=admin@noztel.com
t r a p _ e m a i l _ c m d
(), .
.
:
trap_email_cmd=<>
<> - .
.
:

:
trap_email_cmd=((printf "From: mvts@\nTo: $EMAIL$\nSubject:
$SUBJECT$\n\n";cat $FILE$) | /usr/sbin/sendmail -B8BITMIME -f mvts@ F$FROM$ $EMAIL$)
t r a p _ e m a i l _ s u b j e c t
:
(Subject) , . .
:
trap_email_subject=<>
<> (
), : (Subject)
$SUBJECT$.
:

:
trap_email_subject=Routine trap report
t r a p _ e m a i l _ f r o m
(From) .
.
:
trap_email_from=<>
96/209

<> ,
$FROM$.
:

:
trap_email_from=MVTS server No.3
t r a p _ e m a i l _ p e r i o d
.
.
:
trap_email_period=<[[<hours>:] minutes:] seconds>
<[[<hours>:]
minutes:] seconds>
:
00:00:00
:
trap_email_period=02:00:00
t r a p _ e n a b l e
/ trap-.
:
trap_enable=<>
<> 0 1. 1 , 0
.
:
0
:
trap_enable=1
s n m p _ e n a b l e
/ SNMP-
:
snmp_enable=<>
97/209

<> 0 1. 1 SNMP-, 0
SNMP .
:
0
:
snmp_enable=1
Note: MIB .

[Statistics]
.
s t a t i s t i c s _ e n a b l e
/ .
:
statistics_enable=<>
<> 0 1.
0
1
:
1
:
statistics_enable=1
c a l l _ r a d i x
,
().
:
call_radix=<>
<> 10 500.
:
500
98/209

:
call_radix=200
c a l l _ s a m p l i n g _ n u m b e r
,
().
:
call_sampling_number=<>
<> 1 ,
c a l l _ r a d i x .
:
50
:
call_sampling_number=70
f i l e
, (
).
:
file=<>
<> - AZ, az .
:

:
file=../debug/stat
p e r i o d
,
.
:
period = [[< >:] :]
99/209
:
00:00
:
period=120:30
r e s e t _ a f t e r _ s a v e
.
:
reset_after_save=<>
<> 0 1. (reset_after_save=1)
, .
(reset_after_save=0)
.
:
0
:
reset_after_save=1
r o u t e _ s t a t i s t i c s _ e n a b l e
/ .
:
route_statistics_enable=<>
<> 0 1. 1 , 0
.
:
0
:
route_statistics_enable=1
s e t _ r o u t e _ a s r
ASR (
) ().
100/209

:
set_route_asr=<>
<> 1 100.
:
20
:
set_route_asr=15
t i m e _ s p a n
t i m e _ s p a n ,
,
(
) .
:
time_span=[[<hours>:] minutes:] seconds
:
00:00:00
:
time_span=120:00
n o _ e m p t y
/ .
1 -
.
:
no_empty = (1 0)
:
0
:
no_empty=1
a s r _ a l e r t _ e m a i l
,
ASR (
101/209

).
:
asr_alert_email=<>
<> .
:

:
asr_alert_email=admin@noztel.com
s m a r t _ r o u t i n g
/
.
:
smart_routing=<>
<> 0 1. 0
(smart routing).
:
0
:
smart_routing=1
s t a t _ e m a i l

.
:
stat_email=<>
<> - ,
$EMAIL$.
:

102/209
:
stat_email=admin@noztel.com
s t a t _ e m a i l _ c m d
(), .
.
:
stat_email_cmd=<>
<> - .
.
:

:
stat_email_cmd=((printf "From: mvts@\nTo: $EMAIL$\nSubject:
$SUBJECT$\n\n";cat $FILE$) | /usr/sbin/sendmail -B8BITMIME -f mvts@ F$FROM$ $EMAIL$)
s t a t _ e m a i l _ f r o m
(From) .
.
:
stat_email_from=<>
<> ,
$FROM$.
:

:
stat_email_from=MVTS Server Statistics Manager
s t a t _ e m a i l _ s u b j e c t
:
(Subject) , . .
:
stat_email_subject=<>
103/209

<> (
), : (Subject)
$SUBJECT$.
:

:
stat_email_subject=Routine call statistics
s t a t _ r e n e w a l _ t i m e
,
, (,
, MVTS).
:
stat_renewal_time=<>
<> .
0 525599 (.. 1 ). 0 .
:
720 (12 )
:
stat_renewal_time=1440
s u s p e n d _ t i m e

()
(ASR) . 1 525599 (..
).
:
suspend_time=<>
<> ,
( ).
:
30
:
suspend_time=50
104/209
6.1.4. RAS-
RAS- (
) user.cfg
, (. 3.1.3).

.
:
[default]
u s e r =default
i p _ p r e c e d e n c e =3
g r o u p =RAS
p r o x y _ t y p e =1
c o d e c _ a l l o w =g7231;g711U64k
validation_gap=2000
[ata1]
user=ata
password=test
number=78312778790
ip_precedence=3
group=RAS
reg_address=255.125.125.046
capacity=40
compatibility=0x208
datacap_deny=2048
ani_allow=78312[0-9]*;7812[0-9]*
acct_enable=0
auth_enable=0
nat_rtp=1
fake_rtcp=0
force_alerting=0
force_call_proceeding=4000
gateway_type=1
p r o x y _ t y p e =1
radius_remote_address=0
radius_uses_callid=0
rbt_timeout=
dst_translate=
src_translate=
in_dst_translate=77|.|.|32/774\332
in_src_translate=
number=78312775825
numbering_plan=33
dialpeer=ATA1
c o d e c _ a l l o w =g7231;g711U64k
codec_deny=g729
validation_gap=3500
validation_msg=7
:
,
105/209

.

.
()
MVTS
(dialpeer.cfg).
. :
[ ata1 ]

RADIUS, RAS-
[d e f a u l t ].
u s e r u s e r = d e f a u l t (. ), RADIUS
( ; . a u t h _ e n a b l e =
[R a d i u s ] meraproxy.cfg).
,
, ,
[d e f a u l t ].
RAS- user=default
RADIUS-, RADIUS- AccessAccept
Cisco AV-Pair(1) xpgk-ep-number=< >.

RAS-, .
, AccessRequest RAS AccessAccept xpgk-epnumber=78312778708;78312788865,
78312778708 78312788865
gateway=ENDPOINTS,
RAS-.
u s e r
.
MVTS
RADIUS.
user [default]
:
user = <>
<> , ,

:
user = anyone
106/209

p a s s w o r d
. .

.
:
password = < >
< > ,
.
'*'.
p a s s w o r d = *
RADIUS-.
, RAS-
user.cfg.
<user>|<passwd>.
:
password = Key0598E
password=*
i p _ p r e c e d e n c e
IP-,
:
ip_precedence = <>
<> [0..7]
:
3
( )
:
ip_precedence = 2
g r o u p
. .
:
group = <>
<> - .
:
RAS
107/209

:
group = GROUP1
h 3 2 3 _ g w _ i d
Source H323 Alias, ,
.
.
:
h323_gw_id=< >
< > .
:
.
:
H323_gw_id=DistantGate
r e g _ a d d r e s s
IP RAS-.
:
reg_address = oct.oct.oct.
oct.oct.oct.oct - IP
:
reg_address = 195.128.97.20
c a p a c i t y
, MVTS
.
:
apacity =
, .
:
65535
:
apacity = 30
c o m p a t i b i l i t y
4- .

108/209

.
.
, .
,
, (120
38) ,
.
, :
001 G711 A-law
0x02 G711 U-law
0x04 G729
0x08 G723
:
0x01 - T120
0x02 - T38
0x40
:
compatibility=<>
<> unsigned int,

.
:
0xFFFFFFFF
1:
[originator_GW]

compatibility=0x0105 (G711 A-law, G729, T120)

[terminating_GW]

compatibility=0x30C (G723, G729, T120, T38)

0x0105 AND 0x30C=0x0104
, terminating_GW
originator_GW.
2:
[originator_GW]

109/209

[terminating_GW]

compatibility=0x208 (G711 A-law, T38)

0x0105 AND 0x208=0x0000
, terminating_GW
originator_GW.
a l e r t _ p r o g _ i n d _ o r i g
ProgressIndicator Alert Progress.
ProgressIndicator,

.
ProgressIndicator , MVTS
.
:
alert_prog_ind_orig=<>
<> 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8. 0
.
:
0
:
alert_prog_ind_orig=2
a l e r t _ p r o g _ i n d _ t e r m
MVTS ProgressIndicator
,
. ,
.
:
alert_prog_ind_term=<>
<> 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8. 0
.
:
0
:
alert_prog_ind_term=2
110/209
a n i _ a l l o w
, ..
, -,
ani_allow.
. src_number,

ani_allow.
:
ani_allow = < >
< > - ,
.
:
ani_allow=78312[0-9]*;7812[0-9]*
RADIUS .
. 1 RADIUS
, 0 RADIUS
. ( RADIUS
RAS-
,
[Radius]
meraproxy.cfg)
:
acct_enable = <>
<> - 0 1
:
acct_enable=0
RADIUS.
. 1 RADIUS , 0
RADIUS . (
RADIUS RAS
, [Radius]
meraproxy.cfg)
:
auth_enable = <>
111/209

<> - 0 1
:
auth_enable=0

.
IP .

l o c a l _ i p _ m a n a g e r _ m o d e [proxy]
meraproxy.cfg.
l o c a l _ a d d r e s s , ,
. ,
, ,
,
H245 / RTP
RTCP . RAS , ,
,
, l o c a l _ a d d r e s s
RAS-.
:
local_address=<>
<> IP , oct.oct.oct.oct (oct=0255)

:
local_address=195.88.57.123
m i n _ a s r
ASR (
),
. .
:
min_asr=<>
<> - 0 100,
. ASR
:
0
:
112/209

min_asr=50
n a t _ r t p
RTP .
(NAT). .
:
nat_rtp = <number>
<number> - 0 1. 1 RTP
, H.245 , ,
RTP .
:
0
:
nat_rtp = 1
n o _ p o r t _ c l e a n
, .
,
( ),
RTP- ,
H.323 . (
, ,
MediaRing)
:
no_port_clean = <>
<> 0 1. ( no_port_clean=1)
, (0)
.
:
0
:
no_port_clean=1
f a k e _ r t c p
RTP . ,
RTCP. .
VocalTec Gateway. ( ,
.)
113/209

:
fake_rtcp = <number>
<number> - 0 1. 1 RTCP
.
:
0
:
fake_rtcp = 1
f o r c e _ a l e r t i n g
, ,

Alerting Message .
:
force_alerting=<number>
<number> - 0 . 0
.
:
0
:
force_alerting=4000
: ,
Alerting Message. , VocalTec 2000 (,
Cisco)
.
.
f o r c e _ c a l l _ p r o c e e d i n g
, ,

CallProceeding Message ,
MVTS
Setup Message.
:
force_call_proceeding=<number>
<number> - 0 . 0
.
:
114/209

:
: ,
C a l l P r o c e e d i n g M e s s a g e
H.323 (4 ),
, ( ,
, SMG .
)
g a t e w a y _ t y p e
. .
:
gateway_type = <number>
<number> - 0, 1, 2, 3 4. 0 . 1 CISCO, 2
VocalTec, 3 Samsung, 4 Media Ring.
:
0
:
gateway_type=1
p r o x y _ t y p e
.
(0 , 1
).
, , ,
.
,
. 1.
:
proxy_type = <flag>
<flag> [0,1]
:
1
:
proxy_type = 0
r a d i u s _ g w _ i d
RADIUS VSA h323-gw-id h323-remote-id,
. radius_gw_id
, h323-gw-id h323-remote-id IP
.
115/209

:
Radius_gw_id=< >
< > .
:
.
:
radius_gw_id=DistantGate
r a d i u s _ r e m o t e _ a d d r e s s
,
RADIUS- IP- (gatekeeper) IP-
. 0 h323-remote-address
h323-remote-id IP- , 1
- IP- (gatekeeper)..
:
radius_remote_address=<>
< > 0 1.
:
0
:
r a d i u s _ u s e s _ c a l l i d

. ,
(
Vocaltec, ,
),
radius_uses_callid.
radius_uses_callid Radius
(confID)
(callID). 0 1. (0)
h323-incoming-conf-id h323-conf-id
, (1) call
ID ,
.
:
radius_uses_callid=<number>
<number> 0 1
116/209

:
0
:
r b t _ t i m e o u t
Alert
/ ProgressIndicator ( .).
.
validation_gap
v a l i d a t i o n _ m s g !
, v a l i d a t i o n _ g a p = 1 0 0 0 0 ,
v a l i d a t i o n _ m s g = 7 (..
10 . Connect)
r b t _ t i m e o u t = 9 (9 .), Connect
9 . Setup
eRBTTimeout.
:
rbt_timeout=<>
<>
:
0, ..
:
rbt_timeout=10
,
.
:
<> () ,
,
. ';'.

route_cause=0-127
:
.
:
NB! ,
117/209
s r c _ t r a n s l a t e , d s t _ t r a n s l a t e

(followup translation) (src_translate)
(dst_translate) . , ,
/
regexp,
, ,
|. ,
, \.
,
&. .
:
src_translate =
regexp1[|regexp2[|regexp3]]/[str][\1][str][\2][str][\3][str][&]
dst_translate =
regexp - regexp, str -

:

:

dst_translate = ....../78312&
778899 -> 78312778899

src_translate = 77|.|.|32/774\332
778832 -> 774832
d i a l p e e r
,
(dailpeer.cfg) gateway,

,
:
dialpeer = <>
<>
:
dialpeer=ATA1
118/209
c o d e c _ a l l o w
C , .
. . .
:
codec_allow = 1; 2; 3
# .
g711A64k
g711A56k
g711U64k
g711U56k
g722_64k
g722_56k
g722_48k
g7231
g728
g729
g729A
is11172
is13818
g729B
g729AwB
g7231C
gsmFR
gsmHR
gsmEFR
NS:<_>
.
:
codec_allow = g729; g7231; g711U56k; NS:g729ar8
: ,
codec_deny.
c o d e c _ d e n y
C ,
. .
. .
:
codec_deny = 1; 2; 3
119/209
# . ,
codec_allow.
:
.
:
codec_deny = g729; g7231; g711U56k
d a t a c a p _ d e n y
.
, ,
.
:
datacap_deny=<>
<>
.
enum DataCapability {
e_nonStandard=1,
e_t120=2,
e_dsm_cc=4,
e_userData=8,
e_t84=16,
e_t434=32,
e_h224=64,
e_nlpid=128,
e_dsvdControl=256,
e_h222DataPartitioning=512,
e_t30fax=1024,
e_t140=2048,
e_t38fax=4096,
e_genericDataCapability=8192
};
:
datacap_deny=2048
,
- .
,
MVTS,
-
120/209

( ,

Release_complete,
( ) ,
CallProceeding).

, ,
meraproxy.cfg
:
validation_gap=<>
<>
- .
:
0
:
validation_gap=3500
v a l i d a t i o n _ m s g

,
- , (

, validation_gap)

, .
: ,
TCP- H.245.
:
validation_msg = <>
<> ,
121/209

:
, Alerting=1, CallProcessing=2, Progress=3,
Connect=7(), Facility=98. (
validation_gap)
:
validation_msg=7
i n _ c o n v e r t e r
,
RAS .
:
converter=<>
<> , c o n v e r t e r
[H323] meraproxy.cfg
:
converter=SIPconv
or
converter=H323conv
i n _ d s t _ t r a n s l a t e , i n _ s r c _ t r a n s l a t e
,
, (dial peers).
, -
164.
,
src_translate, dst_translate.
:
src_translate =
dst_translate =

:

:

778899 -> 78312778899

src_translate = 77|.|.|32/774\332
778832 -> 774832
122/209

n u m b e r
.
.
dialpeer.cfg,
ENDPOINTS, :
[DIRECTNUMBERS]
dst_pattern=[0-9]*
priority=1000
gateway=ENDPOINTS
:
number = <>
<> ,
.
:
number = 78312775825
n u m b e r i n g _ p l a n
type:plan
, , National number + ISDN/telephony
numbering plan . [5] .
:
numbering_plan = <number>
<number> :
0
:
numbering_plan = 33
6.1.5.
gateway.cfg
(. 3.1.3).

.
:
,
.
123/209

. .
:
[NNOV_KIS]
address=127.0.0.1
port=1720
capacity=30
ip_precedence=3
proxy_type=1
codec_allow=g711A64k;
g729
codec_deny=
g711U56k
datacap_deny=2048
compatibility=0x0105
group=GROUP1
acct_enable=1
auth_enable=1
nat_rtp=1
fake_rtcp=1
force_alerting=0
gatekeeper=nnov
gateway_type=2
gateway_mode=3
mask=255.255.255.0
rbt_timeout=10
dst_translate=
src_translate=
number=78123323232
in_dst_translate=77|.|.|32/774\332
in_src_translate=
validation_gap=3500
validation_msg=7
user=test
password=unknown
[ h323 ]
a d d r e s s
IP DNS- . .
, a d d r e s s
m a s k .
:
address =
IP , oct.oct.oct.oct (oct=0255),
DNS . : address
, 127.
124/209

:
address=196.88.57.12
address=computer.mera.ru
a l e r t _ p r o g _ i n d _ o r i g
ProgressIndicator,

.
ProgressIndicator , MVTS
.
:
alert_prog_ind_orig=<>
<> 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8. 0
.
:
0
:
alert_prog_ind_orig=2
a l e r t _ p r o g _ i n d _ t e r m
MVTS ProgressIndicator
,
. ,
.
:
alert_prog_ind_term=<>
<> 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8. 0
.
:
0
:
alert_prog_ind_term=2
p o r t
.
:
port =
, .
125/209

:
1720
:
port = 1780
c a p a c i t y
, MVTS
.
:
apacity =
, .
:
65535
:
apacity = 30
i p _ p r e c e d e n c e
IP-,
:
ip_precedence = <number>
number [0..7]
:
3
( )
:
ip_precedence = 2
: ip_precedence 3
,
3
.
c o d e c _ a l l o w
C , .
. . .
:
codec_allow = 1; 2; 3
g711A64k
g711A56k
g711U64k
126/209
g711U56k
g722_64k
g722_56k
g722_48k
g7231
g728
g729
g729A
is11172
is13818
g729B
g729AwB
g7231C
gsmFR
gsmHR
gsmEFR
NS:<_>
.
:
codec_allow = g729; g7231; g711U56k; NS:g729ar8
: ,
codec_deny.
c o d e c _ d e n y
C ,
. .
. .
:
codec_deny = 1; 2; 3
. ,
codec_allow.
:
.
:
codec_deny = g729; g7231; g711U56k
c o m p a t i b i l i t y
4- .

.
.
127/209

, .
,
, (120
38) ,
.
, :
001 G711 A-law
0x02 G711 U-law
0x04 G729
0x08 G723
:
0x01 - T120
0x02 - T38
0x40
:
compatibility=<>
<> unsigned int,

.
:
0xFFFFFFFF
1:
[originator_GW]


[terminating_GW]

compatibility=0x30C (G723, G729, T120, T38)

0x0105 AND 0x30C=0x0104
, terminating_GW
originator_GW.
2:
[originator_GW]


[terminating_GW]
128/209

compatibility=0x208 (G711 A-law, T38)

0x0105 AND 0x208=0x0000
, terminating_GW
originator_GW.
d a t a c a p _ d e n y
.
, ,
.
:
datacap_deny=<>
<>
.
enum DataCapability {
e_nonStandard=1,
e_t120=2,
e_dsm_cc=4,
e_userData=8,
e_t84=16,
e_t434=32,
e_h224=64,
e_nlpid=128,
e_dsvdControl=256,
e_h222DataPartitioning=512,
e_t30fax=1024,
e_t140=2048,
e_t38fax=4096,
e_genericDataCapability=8192
};
:
datacap_deny=2048
g r o u p
.
.
:
group = <>
<> - .
129/209
DEFAULT
:
group = GROUP1
RADIUS .
. 1 RADIUS
, 0 RADIUS
. ( RADIUS

[Radius]
meraproxy.cfg)
:
acct_enable = <>
<> - 0 1
:
acct_enable=1
RADIUS.
. 1 RADIUS , 0
RADIUS . (
RADIUS

[Radius]
meraproxy.cfg)
:
auth_enable = <>
<> - 0 1
:
auth_enable=1
n a t _ r t p
RTP .
(NAT). .
:
nat_rtp = <number>
<number> - 0 1. 1 RTP
, H.245 ,
130/209

RTP .
:
0
:
nat_rtp = 1
n o _ p o r t _ c l e a n
, .
,
( ),
RTP- ,
H.323 . (
, ,
MediaRing)
:
no_port_clean = <>
<> 0 1. ( no_port_clean=1)
, (0)
.
:
0
:
no_port_clean=1
f a k e _ r t c p
RTP . ,
RTCP. .
VocalTec Gateway.
:
fake_rtcp = <number>
<number> - 0 1. 1 RTCP
.
:
0
:
fake_rtcp = 1
131/209

f o r c e _ a l e r t i n g
, ,

Alerting Message .
:
force_alerting=<number>
<number> - 0 . 0
.
:
0
:
force_alerting=4000
: ,
Alerting Message. , VocalTec 2000 (,
Cisco)
.
f o r c e _ c a l l _ p r o c e e d i n g
, ,

CallProceeding Message ,
MVTS
Setup Message.
:
force_call_proceeding=<number>
<number> - 0 . 0
.
:
0
:
132/209
: ,
C a l l P r o c e e d i n g M e s s a g e
H.323 (4 ),
, ( ,
, SMG .
)
g a t e k e e p e r
. ,
p o r t a d d r e s s ,
.
:
gatekeeper = <>
<> - ,
(gatekeeper.cfg)
:
:
gatekeeper=nnov
g a t e w a y _ t y p e
. .
:
gateway_type = <number>
<number> - 0, 1, 2, 3 4. 0 . 1 CISCO, 2
VocalTec, 3 Samsung, 4 Media Ring.
:
0
:
gateway_type = 1
g a t e w a y _ m o d e
. .
:
gateway_mode = <number>
<number> - 0, 1,2 3. 0
; 1 ,
; 2 ,
133/209

; 3
;.
:
3
:
gateway_mode = 3
h 3 2 3 _ g w _ i d
Source H323 Alias, ,
.
.
:
h323_gw_id=< >
< > .
:
.
:
H323_gw_id=DistantGate

.
IP .

l o c a l _ i p _ m a n a g e r _ m o d e [proxy]
meraproxy.cfg.
. ,
, ,
,
H245 / RTP
RTCP .
:
local_address=<>

:
134/209
m a s k
.
,
address/mask.
:
mask = <number>
<number> - oct.oct.oct.oct.
:
255.255.255.255
:
mask=255.255.255.0
m i n _ a s r
ASR (
),
. .
:
min_asr=<>
<> - 0 100,
. ASR
:
0
:
min_asr=50
p r o x y _ t y p e
(0
, 1
). .
:
proxy_type = <flag>
flag [0,1]
:
1
135/209

:
proxy_type = 0
r a d i u s _ g w _ i d
RADIUS VSA h323-gw-id h323-remote-id,
. radius_gw_id
, h323-gw-id h323-remote-id IP
.
:
Radius_gw_id=< >
< > .
:
.
:
radius_gw_id=DistantGate
r a d i u s _ r e m o t e _ a d d r e s s
,
RADIUS- IP- (gatekeeper) IP-
. 0 h323-remote-address
h323-remote-id IP- , 1
- IP- (gatekeeper)..
:
radius_remote_address=<>
< > 0 1.
:
0
:
r a d i u s _ u s e s _ c a l l i d

. ,
(
Vocaltec, ,
),
radius_uses_callid.
radius_uses_callid Radius
(confID)
(callID). 0 1. (0)
136/209

h323-incoming-conf-id h323-conf-id
, (1) call
ID ,
.
:
radius_uses_callid=<number>
<number> 0 1
:
0
:
r b t _ t i m e o u t
Alert
/ ProgressIndicator ( .).
.
validation_gap
v a l i d a t i o n _ m s g !
, v a l i d a t i o n _ g a p = 1 0 0 0 0 ,
v a l i d a t i o n _ m s g = 7 (..
10 . Connect)
r b t _ t i m e o u t = 9 (9 .), Connect
9 . Setup
eRBTTimeout.
:
rbt_timeout=<>
<>
:
0, ..
:
rbt_timeout=10
,
.
:
<> () , ()
() ,
. ';'.
137/209
route_cause=0-127
:
.
:
NB! ,

src_translate, dst_translate
(src_translate)
(dst_translate) . ,
, /
regexp,
, ,
|. ,
, \.
,
&. .
:
src_translate =
dst_translate =

:

:

778899 -> 78312778899

src_translate = 77|.|.|32/774\332
778832 -> 774832
n u m b e r
.
.
dialpeer.cfg,
ENDPOINTS, :
[DIRECTNUMBERS]
138/209

dst_pattern=[0-9]*
priority=1000
gateway=ENDPOINTS
:
number = <>
<> ,
.
:
number = 78312775825
i n _ d s t _ t r a n s l a t e , i n _ s r c _ t r a n s l a t e
,
, (dial peers).
, -
164.
,
src_translate, dst_translate.
:
src_translate =
dst_translate =

:

:

778899 -> 78312778899

src_translate = 77|.|.|32/774\332
778832 -> 774832
,
- .
,
MVTS,
-
139/209

( ,

Release_complete,
() ,
CallProceeding).

, ,
meraproxy.cfg
:
validation_gap = <>
<>
.
:
0
:
validation_gap=3500
v a l i d a t i o n _ m s g
,

- , (
,
validation_gap)

, .
: ,
TCP- H.245.
:
validation_msg = <>
<> ,
:
Connect=7, Alerting=1, Progress=3, Facility=98. (

validation_gap)
:
validation_msg=7
140/209
u s e r
.

RADIUS.
:
user=<>
<> , ,
, ,
$ i p $ , $ g r o u p $ , $ a n i $ ,
.

$ a n i $ , RADIUS
.
$ i p $ (IP ), $ g r o u p $ ( )
RADIUS
. 127.0.0.2
u s e r , , $ip$ (V : $ i p $ @ ) ,
V : 1 2 7 . 0 . 0 . 2 @
:
user=anyone
user=$ani$
user=V:$ip$@
p a s s w o r d
.
.
:
password = < >
< > ,
.
:
password = Key0598E
6.1.6. (GATEKEEPER)

gatekeeper.cfg
141/209

(. 5.4.2).
.
:
,
.

, .
:
[ nnov_kis
a d d r e s s = 215.24.79.120
p o r t = 1719
type= 1
u s e r =skvair
password=
security=2
t e r m i n a l =0
k e e p a l i v e =30
p r e f i x e s =789#;889#
[ mera ] ,
a d d r e s s
IP DNS- . .
:
address = <>
<> IP , oct.oct.oct.oct (oct=0255),

.
:
address = 196.88.57.12
address = computer.mera.ru
i d
.
:
id = <> (, , .._
(, ..).
:
id=
142/209

k e e p a l i v e
.
:
keepalive = < >
<>
. 5.
:
keepalive = 10
k e e p a l i v e _ t y p e
, .
:
keepalive_type=< >
<> 0 1. 0
, 1
.
:
0
:
keepalive_type=1
IP ,
RAS .
:
local_address=<>

:
p a s s w o r d
.
:
password=< >
< > -
143/209

:
password = 04efd7
p o r t
RAS .
:
port = <>
, .
:
1719
:
port = 1780
p r e f i x e s
, (
terminal = 0) E.164 (
terminal = 1).
:
prefixes = < >
<> E.164 ,
;
:
prefixes=789#;889#;775#
s e c u r i t y
Cc, .
:
security = < >
<> 0, 1, 2 3
0
source_alias="user|password"
1 - VocalTec
2 CISCO
3 CHAP
: 0
:
security=0
144/209
t e r m i n a l
MVTS . 1
0. 1, , 0
. .
:
terminal = < >
<> [0,1]
:
0
:
terminal = 1
t y p e
MVTS .
1, MVTS ARQ
. Pregranted ARQ .
0, MVTS
LRQ.
:
type = < >
<> [0,1]
:
0 (MVTS
LRQ)
:
type = 1
u s e r

:
user = < >
<>
:
user = anyone
145/209

6.1.7.
dialpeer.cfg
(. 3.1.3).

.
:

, .

(dial peer) .
.
:
[KIS]
d s t _ p a t t e r n =78312[0-9]*;78319[0-9]*
dst_exclude=
source_exclude=
s r c _ p a t t e r n =[0-9]*
d s t _ t r a n s l a t e = [0-9]*/78312778899
s r c _ t r a n s l a t e = 7831277|.|.|32/78312774\332
dst_bill_translate=
bill_translate=
hunt_stop=0
p r i o r i t y =10
g a t e w a y =NNOV_KIS
g r o u p _ a l l o w = GROUP1; GROUP2
g r o u p _ d e n y = GROUP3
group_translate=NEWGROUP/OLDGROUP
capacity=40
override_user=OtherUser
q931_cause=1
[KIS1]
active_time=1/08:00-5/20:00
dst_pattern =78312[0-9]*;78319[0-9]*
gateway =NNOV_KIS1
src_exclude=78312[0-9]*
dst_exclude=78095[0-9]*
[ moscow ] :
a c t i v e _ t i m e
C active_time
(dial_peer).
:
active_time=<DAY>/<HH:MM>-<day>/<hh:mm>
D A Y - (=1, =2 ... =7),

146/209

d a y - (=1, =2 ... =7)
H H : M M - (, )
h h : m m - (, )
:
active_time=1/08:00-5/20:00

8 20 .
. a c t i v e _ t i m e
, .
capacity

. 0 65535.
:
apacity=<>
< > 0 65535

:
65535
:
apacity=200
b i l l _ t r a n s l a t e

.
, ,
, , .164.
(dial-peers) b i l l _ n u m b e r
dst_number,
,
dst_translate,
b i l l _ t r a n s l a t e ,
.
d s t _ t r a n s l a t e .

e m p t y .
, ( g r o u p _ t r a n s l a t e
dialpeer.cfg)

147/209

:
$ani$ - ANI-
$dnis$ -
$bill_ani$ - ANI-
$bill_dnis$ -
$user$ -
$id$ ( CDR )
<time stamp MVTS>#<
>#
:
bill_translate =
dst_translate =

:

:
[DIALPEER_TEST]
dst_pattern=[0-9]*
src_pattern=[0-9]*
dst_translate=..../1234#8812788&
bill_translate=..../7812788&
3264
:
dst_number=1234#88127883264
bill_number=7127883264
:
1.
src_translate=empty/$user$
2. :
src_translate=empty/$ani$
: b i l l _ t r a n s l a t e
,
dst_bill_translate src_bill_translate.
MVTS.
d s t _ b i l l _ t r a n s l a t e

().
d s t _ t r a n s l a t e
148/209

e m p t y .
dialpeer.cfg)

:
$ani$ - ANI-
$dnis$ -
$bill_ani$ - ANI-
$bill_dnis$ -
$user$ -
$id$ ( CDR )
<time stamp MVTS>#<
>#
:
dst_bill_translate =
dst_translate =
regexp - , str -
:

:

dst_bill_translate
bill_translate,
d s t _ n u m b e r
d s t _ b i l l _ t r a n s l a t e
d s t _ e x c l u d e , s r c _ e x c l u d e
(. ),
.
:
src_exclude=<>; <>;
dst_ exclude=<>; <>;
<> - regexp .
149/209
src_exclude -
dst_ exclude -
:
dst_ exclude = 78312.... ; 7095[0-9]*
src_exclude = 78414....
d s t _ p a t t e r n , s r c _ p a t t e r n
(dst_pattern)
(src_pattern) . regexp .
src_pattern - .
:
src_pattern = <>; <>;
dst_pattern = <>; <>;
<> - regexp .
:
dst_pattern -
src_pattern -
:
dst_pattern = 78312.... ; 7095[0-9]*
src_pattern = 78414....
d s t _ t r a n s l a t e , s r c _ t r a n s l a t e
(s r c _ t r a n s l a t e ) (d s t _ t r a n s l a t e ) .
, , /
regexp,
, ,
|. ,
, \.
,
&. .

e m p t y .
dialpeer.cfg)

:
$ani$ - ANI-
150/209

$dnis$ -
$bill_ani$ - ANI-
$bill_dnis$ -
$user$ -
$id$ ( CDR )
<time stamp MVTS>#<
>#
:
src_translate =
dst_translate =

:

:

778899 -> 78312778899

src_translate = 77|.|.|32/774\332
778832 -> 774832
s r c _ b i l l _ t r a n s l a t e

().
s r c _ t r a n s l a t e
:
src_bill_translate =
dst_translate =
regexp - , str -
:

g a t e w a y
,
151/209

(dial peer).
AGAIN,

, .
NULL,
.
ENDPOINTS (
) NEXT (
dial-peer). ENDPOINTS

. NEXT AGAIN
,
(dial peer).
EXTERNAL
RADIUS .

gateway.cfg user.cfg,
,
.
.
:
gateway=<string >
string - ,
(AGAIN, ENDPOINTS, NULL, NEXT,
EXTERNAL)
:

:
gateway=Moscow
g r o u p _ a l l o w , g r o u p _ d e n y
,
.
. .
:
group_allow = <string1>; <string2>;
group_deny = <string3>; <string4>;
<stringN> - .
:
152/209

:
group_allow = GROUP1; GROUP2
group_deny = GROUP3
g r o u p _ t r a n s l a t e
. .
:
group_translate=<string1>/<string2>;
<> - .
:

:
group_translate=OLDGROUP/NEWGROUP
h u n t _s t o p
, ,
,
(1- , 0
). .
:
hunt_stop =
- 1 0
:
0
:
hunt_stop = 1
h u n t _ m o d e

, gateway .
0, 1, 2, 3.
hunt_mode=0 ;
hunt_mode=1 10 , ,
.
hunt_mode=2 10
.
hunt_mode=3 10

.
153/209
:
hunt_mode = <value>
<value> 0, 1, 2 3
:
0
:
hunt_mode=1
o v e r r i d e _ p r o x y _ m o d e

. 0, 1, 2, 3.
.
:
override_proxy_mode=<number>
<number> 0, 1, 2, or 3
0
1 (
)
2
3
:
:
override_proxy_mode=2
o v e r r i d e _ u s e r
()
( )
-
, .
:
override_user=<>
<> - ,
.
:
154/209

:
override_user=OtherUser
p r i o r i t y
.
.
. .
:
priority=<number>
number - [0..65535]
:
1
:
priority=4
q 9 3 1 _ c a u s e
q 9 3 1 _ c a u s e , Q931

gateway=NULL. , = 1
, , .. ,
, .
:
q931_cause=<>
<> - 0 127.
:
q931_cause=0
6.1.8. (CDRS)
(billing
system) ,
.
6-1: (CDR)
CALLID
CONFID
155/209
CONNECT-TIME
DIALPEER-NAME
DISCONECT-CODE-LOCAL
DISCONECT-CODE-Q931
Q931
DISCONNECT-TIME
DST-BYTES-IN
DST-CODEC
DST-IP
IP
DST-NAME
DST-NUMBER-BILL
DST-NUMBER-IN
,
()

DST-NUMBER-OUT
DST-USER
ELAPSED-TIME
HOST
MVTS
INITIAL-INCOMINGLOCAL-ADDRESS
IP-, Setup

LAR-FAULT-REASON
OUTGOING-LOCALADDRESS
LAR (
)
IP-
PROXY-MODE
QoS
RADIUS-USER
, RADIUS

u s e _ h 3 2 3 _ i v r _ i n
accounting- (. [Radius]
meraproxy.cfg)
RECORD-ID

<start-time>-<call-number>, <start-time> MVTS,
1-
1970 MVTS,
DST-BYTES-OUT
156/209
<call-number> -
MVTS.
REMOTE-GATEKEEPER-IP
IP- (gatekeeper)
ROUTE-RETRIES
SELECTED-INCOMINGLOCAL-ADDRESS
IP-
SETUP-TIME
SRC-BYTES-IN
SRC-CODEC
SRC-IP
IP
SRC-NAME
SRC-NUMBER-BILL
SRC-NUMBER-IN
,
()

SRC-NUMBER-OUT
SRC-USER
SRC-BYTES-OUT
:
Fri Oct 12 17:13:50 2001, HOST=195.98.57.10, SRC-NUMBER=78312778794,
DST-NUMBER=78312788847, SRC-IP=195.98.57.27:1993, DSTIP=215.24.78.120:1720, SRC-USER=skvair, ELAPSED-TIME=6, SETUPTIME=17:13:38.000 +0400 Fri Oct 12 2001, CONNECT-TIME=17:13:40.000
+0400 Fri Oct 12 2001, DISCONNECT-TIME=17:13:46.000 +0400 Fri Oct 12
2001, DISCONECT-CODE-LOCAL=2, DISCONECT-CODE-Q931=8090, SRC-BYTESIN=5394, DST-BYTES-IN=3863, SRC-BYTES-OUT=3707, DST-BYTES-OUT=4823,
SRC-CODEC=g7231 , DST-CODEC=g7231 ,
CALLID=5108205609bfd511a30300002125184a,
CONFID=5208205609bfd511a30300002125184a, PROXY-MODE=0, ROUTERETRIES=3
DISCONNECT-CODE-LOCAL (
) . Error! Not a valid bookmark
self-reference.Error! Not a valid bookmark selfreference. B:
, MVTS
6.1.9.
.

.
157/209

( 6.1.3).
1
, IP , /
.
:
<> <> <Recv/Sent> <IP > <> < >
, :
<> <> -
<Recv/Sent> - Recv - , Sent -
<IP > - , /
<> -
< > - ( H.323
[1])
:
12:16:47
12:16:47
12:16:47
12:16:47
12:16:47
12:16:47
12:16:47
12/09/2001
12/09/2001
12/09/2001
12/09/2001
12/09/2001
12/09/2001
12/09/2001
Recv
Sent
Recv
Sent
Recv
Sent
Recv
192.168.5.1:1813
192.168.5.1:1720
192.168.5.1:1720
192.168.5.1:1813
192.168.5.1:1720
192.168.5.1:1813
192.168.5.1:1813
Q.931
Q.931
Q.931
Q.931
Q.931
Q.931
Q.931
Setup
Setup
Facility
Facility
Connect
Connect
Facility
2 .
:
<> <> <Recv/Sent> <IP > <> < >
, :
<> <> -
<Recv/Sent> - Recv - , Sent -
<IP > - , /
<> -
< > - (
)
:
15:05:05 12/09/2001 Recv 192.168.5.1:2883
{
protocolDiscriminator = 8
callReference = 1
from = originator
messageType = Setup
IE: Bearer-Capability = {
88 c0 a5
}
Q.931
...
158/209

IE: Display = {
4d 45 52 41 20 70 68 6f
6e 65 20 37 37 37 37 30
30
MERA phone
77770
0
}
}
6.2.
MVTS (/),

( start)
.
MVTS ,
. .
6.2.1.
MVTS
, .
6-2: MVTS
(mp_kerneld.x)
start
-h --help
-v --version

()

(pid-file)

(pidfile)

(pidfile)

-d --daemon
-u --uid uid
-g --gid gid
-p --pid-file
-t --terminate
-k --kill
-c --console
159/209
start
-l --log-file
-x --execute
-i --ini-file
-C --core-size
()
syslog

syslog

()

,
':'

core-

.

:
bash-2.05$ ./mp_kerneld.x
error: must specify one of -v, -h, -t, -k, -d or -x
usage: [-c] -v|-d|-h|-x
-h --help
output this help message and exit
-v --version
display version information and exit
-d --daemon
run as a daemon
-u --uid uid
set user id to run as
-g --gid gid
set group id to run as
-p --pid-file
name or directory for pid file
-t --terminate
orderly terminate process in pid file
-k --kill
preemptively kill process in pid file
-c --console
output messages to stdout rather than
syslog
-l --log-file file
output messages to file or directory
instead of syslog
-x --execute
execute as a normal program
-i --ini-file
set the ini file to use, may be explicit
file or
a ':' separated set of directories to
search.
-C --core-size
set the maximum core file size
6.2.2. MP_KERNEL.SH
:
core-
160/209

mp_kerneld.sh [cfg_file]
, bin/.
cfg_file -
meraproxy.cfg).
MVTS,
.
6.3.

,
: ,
.
6.3.1. ,
,

MVTS.
.
.
,
.

.
:
Admin
, ,
.
Support

,
MVTS.
Billing

.
GID
.
:
MVTS
161/209
MVTS,

MVTS
6.3.2.

.

- ,
.
6.3.3.

mp_shell.sh (. 3.3.2.1).
MVTS.
:
Proxy server not found. Use command start
to run it.

.

:
#>

quit.

r e p e a t : ,
, .
,
.
:
1 MVTS
:
mp_shell.sh [command]
, command .
:
mp_shell.sh reload config
162/209

repeat, , r e p e a t : ,
10 ,
Ctrl+C.

.
:
mp_shell.sh repeat: [command]
, command .
:
mp_shell.sh repeat: help
10
6.3.4.
MVTS :
: help
: reload config,
reset statistics, start, stop, stop gracious, terminate call, disable
gatekeeper
: show call, show dial, , show disconnect, show

dp, show gw, show stat, show route, show stat route, show ep, show
incoming, sh ipload, show stat file, show stat param
,

:
#>
,
.
6.3.4.1.
h e l p

.
, help ,
.
.
:
help
163/209

:
#>help
List of command:
start [cfgfile]
- starts proxy server
stop
- stops proxy server
reload config
- reloads new configuration from config
...
terminate call call_number - terminates call with call_number
terminate call [-src oct.oct.oct.oct] [-dst -src oct.oct.oct.oct]
- terminates selected calls
quit
- quits from console
(for more detail information see system administrator guide)
#>
6.3.4.2.
r e l o a d c o n f i g [ - d ] [ - r a s ]
MVTS
.
d
.
ras RAS .
,
MVTS
.
Admin .
:
reload config
:
#>reload config
Configuration reloading ...
Reloading successful
r e s e t s t a t i s t i c s ( r e s t ) [ a l l | s r c | d s t | g w | d p ]
( ,
, / .).
164/209

r e s e t s t a t a l l

r e s e t s t a t s r c | d s t | g w | d p
IP- ( ,
, , )
r e s e t s t a t s r c | d s t | g w | d p < n a m e >

s t a r t
MVTS, .
Admin.
:
start [_]
, _ (
meraproxy.cfg)
:
#> start myproxy.cfg
Try to start Mera H323 Proxy Server ...
Mera H323 Proxy Server started successfully.
#>
s t o p
MVTS.
Admin.
:
stop
:
#> stop
Starting shutdown system...
#>
s t o p g r a c i o u s ( s t o p g r a , s t o p g r )
,
MVTS,.
Admin.
:
stop gracious stop gra stop gr
:
#> stop gr
Starting shutdown system...
#>
t e r m i n a t e c a l l

165/209

,
.
Admin.
:
terminate call <ICID>|<[-dst <oct.oct.oct.oct>] [-src
<oct.oct.oct.oct>]>
, :
ICID
-dst -
-src -
oct - [0..255]
:
#>terminate_call 125
Call #125 has been terminated.
#>
d i s a b l e g a t e k e e p e r ( d i g k )
, ,
(gatekeeper),

(reload config).
(gatekeeper).
,
(gatekeeper)
:
disable gatekeeper <gkname1> <gkname2>
, :
gkname (gatekeeper),

(gatekeeper)
:
.
. (.
gatekeeper.cfg)
. reload config
u n r e g i s t e r e n d p o i n t [ n u m ]
RAS-,
.
n u m RAS ( ,
s h o w
ep)
RAS .
166/209

Admin.
:
unregister endpoint(id endpoint_id | addr endpoint_call_addr[:port])
:
un ep(id endpoint_id | addr endpoint_call_addr[:port])
, :
id
addr
:
#> un ep id 1:mera
#> un ep addr 195.99.45.12:1720
#> un ep addr 195.99.45.12
addr , 1720
6.3.4.3.
s h o w c a l l [ t a b l e ] [ n a m e ] ( s h c a [ t a ] [ n a ] )
,
, .
Admin , Support Billing.
[t a b l e ] .
(
112 )
#> s h c a t a n a
source
call
source_number
dest_number source
destination
time
destination
from
to
from
to
5 555512345678901> 41512114
h323_in_test_t> h323_out_out_o>
17
41K
41K
41K
41K
6 555512345678901> 41518258
11
27K
27K
27K
27K
7 555512345678901> 41518994
13K
13K
13K
13K
,
>.
.
[n a m e ] IP
.
:
show call [-dst <oct.oct.oct.oct>] [-src
167/209

<oct.oct.oct.oct>]
,:
-dst
-src
oct
- [0..255]
, CSV.
.
6-3: , show call
ICID
Number_in
Number_out
Ip_in
IP ,
Ip_out
IP ,
Talk_time
show call <>
CSV.
.
6-4: , show call
ICID
Number_in
Number_out
Ip_in
IP ,
Ip_out
IP ,
CallID
ConfID
Time_setup
Time_connect
Talk_time
Bytes_in_src
168/209
Codecs_used_in
Codecs_used_out
Bytes_out_src
Bytes_in_dst
Bytes_out_dst
:
#> show call -dst
124, 78312778899,
100543, 100453
125, 78127867234,
2543,
3443
126, 70953456732,
500346, 500143
#> show call 125
195.98.57.10
70951231212, 195.98.57.11, 195.98.57.10,
78312778890, 195.98.57.103, 195.98.57.10,
400,
120,
78312778895, 195.98.57.12, 195.98.57.10, 7300,
Call #125
Number in : 78127867234
Number out : 78312778890
Ip in : 127.0.0.3
Ip Out : 127.0.0.1
CallID: 0102030405060708090a0b0c0e0f
ConfID: 0102030405060708090a0b0c0e0f
Time setup: 10:45:15
Time connect: 10:45:18
Talk time : 120
Bytes in : 2543
Bytes out: 3443
Codec used in: G.729
Codec used out: G.723
#>
: show call table (sh ca ta),
112
.
s h o w d i a l

() .
dial peer .

, ,
, .
Admin, Support.
:
show dial <number_out> [number_in] [number_in group_in]
,:
169/209

number_out - ( )
number_in - ( )
group_in - ( )
:
>show dial 5555 3333 TEST
Seach dialpeer for
Number In :3333
Number Out :5555
Group :TEST
Check dial peer MOBILE
failed
Check dial peer STOP
failed
Check dial peer KASAN
failed
Check dial peer KIS
failed
Check dial peer MOSCOW
failed
Check dial peer SAMARA
failed
Check dial peer TEST
valid
try to find gateway (STATIC:TEST)
gateway found
Gateway/Endpoint : Alias: TEST
group
: DEFAULT
ip_precendence: 3
proxy_type
: 1
capacity
: 300
current_load : 0
accessibility : 1
target_ip
: 195.98.57.10:1720
translate addresses
SUCCESS
Number In :3333
Number Out :5555
#>
s h o w d i s c o n n e c t ( s h d c )

. .
s h o w d p
,
, .
Admin , Support Billing.
:
show dp []
,
170/209

,
.
6-5: , show dp

dialpeer
gateway
priority
hunt_stop
,
, ,

.

regexp.
dst_pattern
src_pattern
src_translate
dst_translate
group_allow
group_deny
:
>show dp MOBILE
Dialpeer
: MOBILE
gateway
: STATIC:NNOV_KIS
prio
: 2
hunt_stop
: 1
dst_pattern : 78312778797
src_pattern : [0-9]*
dst_translate: 78312778797/78319041303
>
s h o w g w

, ,
.
Admin, Support .
:
show gw [ip_address]
ip_address ( )
:
show gw
Gateway/Endpoint : Alias: SU29 E164: 78312778795
group
: DEFAULT
ip_precendence: 3
171/209

proxy_type
:
capacity
:
current_load :
accessibility :
target_ip
:
Gateway/Endpoint :
group
:
ip_precendence:
proxy_type
:
capacity
:
current_load :
accessibility :
target_ip
:
#>
1
2
0
1
212.45.29.51:1720
Alias: TEST
DEFAULT
3
1
300
0
1
195.98.57.10:1720
s h o w i n c o m i n g < I P a d d r e s s > ( s h i n < I P a d d r e s s > )

(endpoint ID)

() (gateway.cfg),
.
Admin, Support .
:
show incoming <ip_address>
show in <ip_address>
ip_address ( )
:
#> sh in 195.27.88.12
Incoming Endpoint resolution for address 195.27.88.12
endpoint_id : 0:gway
#>
s h o w i p l o a d ( s h i p l o a d )
IP .
:
show ipload
:
#> sh ipload
#> sh ipload
Traffic load statistics for local addreses:
Mode: if all local address overloaded use default address
Address :175.50.98.121
Rx (kb/s): 1 - unlimited
Tx (kb/s): 1 - unlimited
Address :175.50.98.122
Rx (kb/s): 1 - unlimited
Tx (kb/s): 1 - unlimited
172/209
s h o w r o u t e
produces the loaded table of call routing and can also show the local
address chosen by the proxy server for the called party
:
show route
:
sh route 195.99.55.23
s h o w s t a t [ f u l l | s r c | d s t | g w | d p ]

( ) (dialpeer).
Admin,
Support.
:
#> show stat full
:
s h o w s t a t f u l l .
show stat src|dst|gw|dp

(,
)
show
stat
src|dst|gw|dp
<name>
.
s h o w s t a t f u l l s h o w s t a t s r c | d s t | g w | d p .
.

#>s h o w s t a t f u l l
--------------------------------------- Originators -----------------------------------ASR % ACD QoS MaxL ActC TotalTime TotalCal Normal Failed
h323_in 100.00
0:00:04 0
1
0
0:00
1
1
0
--------------------------------------- Terminators -----------------------------------ASR % ACD QoS MaxL ActC TotalTime TotalCal Normal Failed
h323_out 100.00
0:00:04 0
1
0
0:00
1
1
0
173/209

--------------------------- Dialpeers --------------------------ASR % ACD MaxL ActC TotalTime TotalCal Normal Failed
DP
100.00 0:00:04 1
0
0:00
1
1
0
#>s h o w s t a t s r c
ASR % ACD QoS MaxL ActC TotalTime TotalCal Normal Failed
h323_in 100.00 0:00:04
0
1
0
0:00
1
1
0
#>show stat dst
h323_out 100.00 0:00:04 0
1
0
0:00
1
1
0
#>show stat gw
h323_in 100.00 0:00:04 0
1
0
0:00
1
1
0
h323_out 100.00 0:00:04 0
1
0
0:00
1
1
0
#>s h o w s t a t d p
MaxL ActC TotalTime TotalCal Normal Failed
DP
1
0
0:00
1
1
0
6-6: , s h o w s t a t
ASR (Average
Success Rate)
. MVTS
ASR

100
ACD
QoS (Quality of
Servie)
,
RTP
RTP ,
100.

RTCP , ,

QoS

174/209
. ( ,
, QoS )
MaxL (Max.
Load)
ActC (Active
Calls)
TotalTime
(/.)
TotalCal
Normal
Failed
,
, IP-.
#>s h o w s t a t g w h 3 2 3 _ o u t
h323_out as gateway
Statistic start time 15.07.03 13:21:19
Last update was at 15.07.03 13:21:23
Current ASR
100.00 %
Current ACD
0:00:04
Average QoS
0
Active calls maximum 1
Current active calls 0
Total calls duration 4
Total calls received 1
Normal calls
1
Zero normal calls 0
Failed calls
0
Zero failed calls 0
Total KBytes received 9
Total KBytes sent 9
Disconnect codes statistics:
Local disconnect code <-> Q931 cause
Originator normal (1) <-> No route to destination (3) 10
Originator normal (1) <-> Normal call clearing (16) 2008
Originator normal (1) <-> No answer from user (user alerted) (19) 56
Originator normal (1) <-> Call rejected (21) 13
Originator normal (1) <-> Normal, unspecified (31) 28
Originator normal (1) <-> Temporary failure (41) 1
Terminator normal (2) <-> Requested circuit/channel not available (44) 722
175/209

Terminator normal (2) <-> Resource unavailable, unspecified (47) 7782
Terminator normal (2) <-> Bearer capability not implemented (65) 5
Dangling call (301) <-> Normal, unspecified (31) 1

Q931.
Table 6-7: , s h o w s t a t g w
Statistics start time
Last update was at
Current ASR

(ASR)
Current ACD
(:)
Average QoS
(QoS)
Active calls maximum
Current active calls
Total calls duration
,
IP (:.)
Total calls received
Normal calls
Zero normal calls
Failed calls
s h o w s t a t r o u t e [ a l l ] [ - d s t ] [ - s r c ] [ - d p ]
(sh st rt [all] [-dst] [-src] [-dp])
... (
) .
,
, .

200 .
:
FA (fully accessible)
PA (partially accessible)

NA (non-accessible)
176/209
.
FA NA
ASR 200 20%
NA PA
30
NA
PA NA
ASR 20 20%
PA FA
ASR 20 20%
:
(30 , 200 20 , 20%
MVTS,
)
2.
,

.
.
3. 250 ,
, ,
.
1.
s r c

()
d s t

()
d p
()
a l l (s h s t r t a l l ),
.
,
, . :
#> . / m p _ s h e l l . x s h s t r t a l l > r o u t e _ s t a t . t x t
177/209

:
#> sh st rt src TORONTO
mvks_syntet
ASR %(std)
ACD
QoS
MaxL
ActC
TotalTime
Normal
FailedStatus
100( 88)
0:04:23
46
5:50
80
0 FA(88)
TORONTO
MVKS_SYNTET
TORONTO
R192_NNOV
DELOVAYA
88( 81)
0:10:23
16:57
98
13 FA(81)
TORONTO
RODION_192
DELOVAYA
100( 50)
0:01:38
0:03
0 FA(50)
TORONTO
TORONTO
TORONTO
0:00:00
0:00
3 FA(0)
0(
0)
: MVTS ASR (
) ,

100.
ASR ( ASR
MVTS)
.
s h o w s t a t f i l e ( s h s t f i l e )

.
s h o w s t a t p a r a m ( s h s t p a )
,
,
#>sh st pa
Statistics parameters:
file period
: 86400
file name
: /usr/local/xpgk/stat/stat
file attribute
: 660
no empty flag
: 1
reset after save
: 0
span time
: 0
alert ASR email
: vozyakov@mera.ru
email alert ASR
: 30
statistics email
: vozyakov@mera.ru
stat email command : ((printf "From: mvts@\nTo: $EMAIL$\nSubject:
$SUBJECT$\n\n";cat $FILE$) | /usr/sbin/sendmail -B8BITMIME -f mvts@ -F$FROM$
$EMAIL$)
stat email subject : MVTS_statistic
stat email from
: MVTS_KIS_rack
route stat enable : 1
route call radix
: 500
178/209

route suspend time :
route sampl.number :
route minimum ASR :
stat renewal time :
smart routing
:
--- Total objects in
originators : 15
terminators : 12
gateways
: 20
dialpeers
: 21
routes
: 91
1800
50
20
43200
0
statistics ---
s h o w e p [ n u m b e r ]
s h o w
ep

(end
points) . [number]
,
, ,
.
:
show ep [number]
6-8: , show ep
Num
Gateway/Endpoint
Endpoint ID
Username
dst/src IP
/ IP-
:
#>sh ep
Num : Gateway/Endpoint : Endpoint ID : Username : dst/src IP
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 : E164 : 757
: ilsy
: ilsy
: 193.28.55.102:1720
15 : E164: 78312773704 :
:
:
: E164: 3000
: nokia1
: nokia1
:24.101.126.44:1720
16 :
: nokia2
: nokia2
:24.101.126.43:1721
22 :
: phone1
: phone1
:192.93.59.100:1720
28 : E164: 3005
: kramnik
: kramnik
:24.101.4.76:1720
34 : E164: 3003
: my_home
:my_home
:24.103.152.108:1720
179/209
6.4.
HASP LINUX
2003.
MVTS HASP Aladdin
Knowledge Systems,
(/ ),
.
,
, HASP :
,
.
,

HASP
24 .
HASP
,

.

HASP USB
.
MVTS
25-30 ,
.
180/209
6.5.
MVTS
MVTS Management System (MVTS MS)
MVTS
MVTS. MVTS MS
,
UNIX
(
mp_shell)
, WIN32.
MVTS MS
, MVTS ,
MVTS.

MVTS MS MVTS Manager
Windows. MVTS MS,
Linux, MVTS . MVTS
, MVTS
MVTS.
TCP/IP. ,

-.
. 6-1
MVTS MS

:
MVTS
181/209

(
gateway.cfg, gatekeeper.cfg, dialpeer.cfg, user.cfg)

(admin, billing, support)
, (dial peers)
(. ,

, ASR, ACD .)

( ,
, ..)
(gatekeepers)
(
,
, ,
..)
SNMP MVTS
SNMP MVTS
(
)
(CDR)
(
html)
6.5.1.
MVTS MS

MVTS MVTS
Windows.

root.
:
1. root
2.
182/209

3. m v t s _ m a n a g e m e n t /
:
#> ./configure
4. ,
,
5. :
#> make install
6. - MVTS MS :
#> /sbin/service mvtsagnt start

Windows, , ,
.
MVTS manager,
SetupMVTSmgr.exe.
.

C : \ P r o g r a m F i l e s \ M V T S M a n a g e r
folder.

( MVTS Manager) .

Windows : Start -> Programs -> MVTS
Manager -> mpsh ( ) Start > Programs -> MVTS Manager -> MVTS manager (
).
183/209
6.6.
WEB- WEB MONITOR

Web- MVTS Web Monitor
web-
MVTS web- (, MS Internet
Explorer Opera Web browser).
Web Monitor
MVTS Manager.
Web-
GUI.
Web Monitor MVTS

MVTS. Web MVTS .
( )
IP ,
. MVTS (
1730) Web-.
6.6.1. WEB-
Web Monitor
admin admin,
.

VoIP , MVTS,
, .
web- MVTS ( )
MVTS Address web-.
:,
:
https://<server IP address>:1730 https://<servername.com>:1730
web-
. 6-2.
184/209
. 6-2 web-

, :

(dialpeers)
web- MVTS
,
.
. 6-3
. 6-4 .
185/209

.
. 9 10.
.

(
,
).

VoIP , MVTS,
,
,
(dial peers). (, ,
, (dial peers))
. (

,
/ )

. ,
.
,
.
,
( .
6.6.2).

web-.
,
,

.
. 6-5

.

.
, ,
186/209

.

.
. 6-6

,
(checkboxes).
:
/
)
/
( ,
, )
/ (
187/209
/
( )
MVTS ,

(..

,
).
6.6.2.
web-
.
-
.
,
UNICODE/UTF-8, UNICODE/UTF-16.
:
LANGUAGE
ACD
ASR
Account
Accounts
Active_calls
Administrator_of_MVTS_server
Apply
Are_you_sure
Can_reset_statistics
Cancel
Change_password
Common_settings
Common_statistics
Create_account
Creating_account
Delete
Delete_account
Description
Detailed_dialpeer_statistics
Detailed_gateway_statistics
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
.
.. ..
,
, LANGUAGE.

,
.
188/209
. 6-7 web-

.
,
=.
:
LANGUAGE
= Spanish
ACD
ASR
Account
Accounts
Active_calls
Administrator_of_MVTS_server
MVTS
Apply
Are_you_sure
Can_reset_statistics
Cancel
Change_password
=
=
=
=
=
=
ACD
ASR
Cuenta
Cuentas
Llamadas activas
Administrador del servidor
=
=
=
=
=
Esta seguro?
Puede reajustar estadstica
Cancelacin
Cambiar la contrsea
... ... ... ... ...

..
,

, ,
LANGUAGE (. LANGUAGE = Russian).
UNICODE/UTF-8,-16
. ,

Browse (
, Web Monitor)
,
,
.

.
,
(
),
189/209
. 6-8
. 6-9 ()
190/209
7.
MVTS
,
,

1
(public_access=1)

.
RADIUS
RADIUS ,
(auth_enable=1)
(auth_enable=0)
MVTS .
0.
,
,
.
191/209
CDR-
RAS-
MVTS (MERA
VoIP Transit
Softswitch)
(codec)
(dial peer)
, (
, ..).
IP (, ),
RAS .
, IP-,
IP .
.
.
(dial peers):
(POTS dial peer)
(VoIP dial peer)
, MVTS

.
, ,
MVTS, .

(billing system)

(runtime
journal)
(gateway)
, IP-
(PBX/PSTN) :
- PBX/PSTN
-
- PBX/PSTN
- , ( )
H.323 ,
.323
(gatekeeper)
. .323
,
.
.

.
AOH
ACD
ASR

(Average Call Duration)
(Average Success Rate)
192/209
CDR
CSV
FTP
Oct
QoS
RAS
RTCP
RTP
SCP
VSA
MVTS
(. 6-6)
Call Detail Record ( )
Coma Separated Values (, )
File Transfer Protocol ( )
Octet
(Quality of Service) ,
RTP
RTP , 100.

RTCP , ,

QoS
. ( ,
, QoS )
Registration, Admission, and Status protocol. (
, ). .225 ,

. RAS

, ,
, .
Real-time Transport Control Protocol
(
)
Real-time Transport Protocol
Secure Copy (/ )
Vendor Specific Attribute - () ()
193/209

,
, -
.

, .
.
(Character class)
, (
), . ,
'1[23]45' <1245> <1345>, ..,
<1>, <2> <3>,
<45>.
, , ,
. , '[^1-6]'
, 1 6.
, (Quantifiers)
,
, ,
(quantifiers).
, "1234+5", ,
"123", "4",
"5". ,
, .
:
:
*
+
0
.
, '12*' "1" "122".
1 .
, "12+" "12" and "122",
"1".
0 1 .
194/209
{n}
{n,}
{n,m}
, '12(34)?' "12" "12"

"1234"
n - .
.
, '1{2}' "1" "121",
"1"' "2113".
n - . ,
n . , '1{2,}'
"1" "212", "1" "2111113".
'2{1,}' '2+'. '2{0,}' '2*'.
m n - , n <= m.
n m .
, '4{1,3} "4" "5444446".
'4{0,1}' '4?'.
.
'*' '+' .
, - , . ,
$test = "hello out there, how are you";
$test =~ m/h.*o/
" 'h',
, 'o'". , , "hello",
"hello out there, how are yo" - -
, , "".
, '?'. ,
$test = "hello out there, how are you";
$test =~ m/h.*?o/
"hello", , 'h',

, 'o'".

^ $. ,
"^thing" , "thing". "thing$"
, "thing".
195/209
:

'|' .
- '(...|...|...)' .
""
$1, $2, ...,
$9.

. ,
'?:'.
,
$test = "Today is monday the 18th.";
$test =~ m/([0-9]+)th/
"18" $1,
$test =~ m/[0-9]+th/
- - .
$test =~ m/(?:[0-9]+)th/

'?:'.
,
:
$test =~ s/ the ([0-9]+)th/, and the day is $1/
"Today is monday, and the day is 18."
$test.
, ,
\1, \2, ..., \9.
:
$test = "the house is is big";
$test =~ s/\b(\S+)\b(\s+\1\b)+/$1/
"the house is big" $test.
--------------------------------------------------------------------MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8
196/209
:
2.
MVTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------
:
dialpeer.cfg
- dst_pattern, src_pattern,
- dst_translate, src_translate
- dst_bill_translate, src_bill_translate
- user_translate
user.cfg; gateway.cfg
- dst_pattern, src_pattern,
- dst_translate, src_translate,
- in_dst_translate, in_src_translate

.
: ^0123456789*#\&
(
) ,
mp . k e r n e l . s h . l o g <date>
2.1 dst_patern, src_pattern

:
dst_pattern=777[0-9]+
(: , 777
)
: 77711, 777922
: 77811, 7771
dst_pattern=777[0-5].[0-9]+
(: 777,
0 5 )
. : 77711, 777422
. : 777, 77811, 77761, 7775,
dst_pattern=......
(: )
197/209
.: 123456, 976065, 1
.: 1111111, 111
2.2
,
.
78 12345:
d s t _ t r a n s l a t e = 12345/78&
: 12345 7812345
78312 :
d s t _ p a t t e r n =. . . . . .
d s t _ t r a n s l a t e =.*/78312&
: 123456 78312 123456

: 654321 78312 654321
78312 , 777:
d s t _ p a t t e r n =777. . . . . .
dst_translate=[0-9]*/78312&
: 777123456 78312777123456
: 777121212 78312777121212

dst_translate=095|.*/\2
( : 095, ()
)
: 09512345 095 | 123456 123456
d s t _ p a t t e r n =8182. . . . . .
dst_translate=8182|[0-9]*/\2
( : 8182,.. 8182,
)
: 8182123456 8182 | 123456 123456

dst_pattern=8182......
dst_translate=8182|[0-9]*/777\2
( : 8182
777, )
: 8182123456 8182 | 123456 777 123456
198/209
bill_translate=1212|.*/1718\2
( : 1212
1718, )
: 121212345 1212 | 12345 1718 | 12345 171812345

#
src_translate=[0-9]*|#|[0-9]*/\1\3
( : #, 1- 3-
)
: 123#45 123 | # | 45 12345
#,
dst_bill_translate=[0-9]*|#/\1
: 123456# 123456 | # 123456

dst_translate=....|/\177
( : 77 )
: 1234 123477

, ,
:
$ani$ - ANI
$dnis$ - DNIS
$user$ -
$bill_ani$ - ANI
$bill_dnis$ -
.
$id$ ( CDR )
<time stamp MVTS>#<
>#
:
199/209
( )
dst_translate=.*/$ani$
src_translate=.*/$dnis$
$bill_ani$, $bill_dnis$ ,
, .. , in_ ,
(, i n _ d s t _ t r a n s l a t e , i n _ s r c _ t r a n s l a t e )
200/209
RADIUS

RADIUS
RADIUS
h323-call-id ( )
h323-gw-id ( )
h323-gw-address (IP )
h323-remote-id ( )
h323-remote-address (IP )
xpgk-destination-user ( )
xpgk-h323-id (H.323 )
xpgk-src-number-in ( VTS)
xpgk-src-number-out ( VTS)
xpgk-dst-number-in ( VTS)
xpgk-dst-number-out ( VTS)
xpgk-initial-incoming-local-address ( IP-,
Setup )
xpgk-selected-incoming-local-address ( IP-
)
xpgk-outgoing-local-address ( IP-
)
RADIUS
dialpeer.cfg g a t e w a y E X T E R N A L ,
Radius-,
Radius-
AV-PAIR "xpgk-routingrequest=1".
Radius-: r e j e c t , ; a c c e p t ,
;
a c c e p t c ,
ID: o CISCO VSA ID=251 n e w _ u s e r n a m e / n e w _ p a s s w o r d
( , o v e r r i d e _ u s e r
201/209
RADIUS

dialpeer.cfg). ,
u s e r 0 1 / q w e r t y ,
u s e r 0 1 q w e r t y
o CISCO VSA ID=252 5-, 6- :
gateway/proxy_mode/source/dest/src_bill/dst_bill/ip-address[:port]
, : g a t e w a y () gateway.cfg;
proxy_mode :
0 -
1 - ;
2 - ;
3 - ;
s o u r c e (s r c _ n u m b e r )
d e s t ,
(d s t _ n u m b e r )
s r c _ b i l l ;
d s t _ b i l l ;
ip-address[:port] IP , [:port]
. ,
- 1720
5 .
ID=251 . ID=252 ,
.
202/209

MVTS ,
, ,
6000
,
1024.
,

,
,
.

,

.

Red Hat Linux :
1. ( ),
2. :
a.
/usr/src/linux-X.X.XXX/include/linux
limits.h
N R _ O P E N , fs.h I N R _ O P E N ,
8192.
b. posix_types.h _ F D _ S E T S I Z E 8 1 9 2
3.
4.
.
OC Red Hat, FreeBSD
($maxfiles)
, $maxusers.

:
$maxfiles=(20+$maxusers*16)*2
, FreeBSD
8000 (
20 ), OC,
maxusers 249, ..
203/209

$maxfiles = (20+249*16)*2 = 8008
: maxusers
FreeBSD 384

maxusers
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC ,
, .
204/209
MVTS
MVTS
, MVTS
:
#> rm -rf $H323PROXY_ROOT
#> vi /etc/profile #remove $H323PROXY_ROOT
#> runlevel
#> cd /etc/rc5.d
#> ls |grep mvts
#> rm -rf S50mvts
#> cd /etc/init.d
#> rm -rf mvts
205/209
B: ,
MVTS
VoIP
H.323, :
CISCO (IOS-based, ATA 186)
VocalTec (VGW 1.4f+, VGK 1.3+)
Samsung (SMG 400, SMG 3200)
Nortel Networks (BCM, Succession)
Clarent (Clarent GK)
D-Link (DG-10xSH)
BosCom (Bosanova)
Well-Tech (SmartNode 1200, 1400, 2300, 2400)
AudioCodes (Mediant-2000, MP-104)
Quintum (Tenor Digital MaltiPath Switch)
Network Systems Group (NSGate)
soft- (Microsoft NetMeeting, VocalTec Phone Lite)

MVTS RADIUS

.
, :
IPSoft Billing
MIND CTI
Advanced VoIP Billing System
T-Soft Billing
PortaBilling
, Cisco
206/209
B: ,
MVTS
B:
, MVTS
eCallerNormal=1 eCalledNormal=2
Release complete
/
eCallerDropTCP=3 eCalledDropTCP=4
Release complete
TCP /
eForceTerminateCall=100,
( MVTS,
terminate call)
eTimeoutTCPConnectH225=101
H225
3
eTimeoutConnectMsg=102
Connect Message 120
eTimeoutRBT=103
Alerting Message 30
eDestinationUnreachable=110
(dial peer)

eFailedTCPConnectH225=112
H225
eInvalidTPKTCaller=115 eInvalidTPKTCalled=119
, /
.
.
eDuplicateCallId=118
Call ID,
( )
eTimeoutSetupMsg=121
Setup Message 15 .
eTimeoutRouteAttempt=120

10 .
eTimeoutRTPidle=122

207/209
B: ,
MVTS
180 . .
eFailedTCPConnectH245=123
H245
eInvalidSetupMsg=124,
Setup Message ( UserUser
Setup Message)
eMaxRerouteRetries=125,
10 (
look ahead routing)
eRadiusAdmissionCallerReject=200
eRadiusAdmissionCalledReject=207
Radius-
eGkClientAdmissionTimeout=201,
Admission Request (gatekeeper)
10
eGkClientAdmissionReject=203,
Admission
(gatekeeper)
Request
eSourceGatewayAniReject=205,
src_number ,
ani_allow RAS-
eRadiusAdmissionTimeout=206,
Radius- 10
eRadiusAdmissionRouteReject=208,
Radius-
eOutgoingDestNumberEmpty=212,
Setup CalledStationId.
eMaxSessionTime=300,
( Radius-
CISCO_H323_CREDIT_TIME)
eDanglingCall=301
(10000 ,
3- ), , .
NB!
NB!
Q931 . ITU-T
Recommendation Q.850
208/209
C:
MIB
C:
MIB
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 (sysdescr)
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0 MVTS (sysobjectid)
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0 (syscontact)
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 (sysname)
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 (syslocation)
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.7.0 (sysservices)
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.8.0
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.1.0 (SNMPGetAcviveCalls)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.2.0 5
(SNMPGetAvg5Calls)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.3.0
(SNMPGetMaxCalls)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.4.0 (SNMPGetUpTime)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.5.0 (SNMPGetStatTime)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.6.0 (SNMPGetCallDuration)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.7.0 (SNMPGetReceivedCalls)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.8.0 (SNMPGetNormalCalls)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.9.0 (SNMPGetFailedCalls)
1.3.6.1.4.1.999.10.10.0 (rejected)
(SNMPGetRejectedCalls)
1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0 (sysuptime)
209/209

MVTS v2.1.8 Sag RUS

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MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.

Mera Networks. 1999-2003

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

Co p yr igh t 199 9-2 00 3 Mera Ne tw orks .

2. MERA VOIP TRANSIT SOFTSWITCH ................................ 11

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

2. MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

2. MERA VOIP TRANSIT SOFTSWITCH

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch ( MVTS) -

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

SNMP- MVTS Manager

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch ,

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

Pentium III 833/256Mb RAM/10Gb SCSI HDD

Pentium III 933GHz/256Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

Pentium III 933GHz/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

Pentium III 1.13GHz/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

Pentium III 1.2GHz/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

Pentium IV 1.4GHz/1024Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet

Pentium IV 1.8GHz/1024Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet

Pentium III 1.13GHz/256Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

Pentium III 1.2GHz/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

Pentium IV 1.4/512Mb RAM/20 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

Pentium IV 1.8/1024Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/100 Mb Ethernet

Xeon Pentium IV 2.4/2048Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet

Dual Xeon Pentium IV 2.0/2048Mb RAM/40 Gb HDD/1 Gb Ethernet

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

mp_kernel.sh debug/cores/. Core-

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

5.2.1. MVTS RAS-

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8

MERA VoIP Transit Softswitch v 2.1.8