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- OK! OK! OK! OK! - aaHKaJia oHa. - OK! OK!
OK! OK! OKTABA HKaJia Bcer.n;a no BoceMb paa.
- Kapay-y-yJI!!!
0Ha liYTb He ynaJia. O.n;HaKo, nepecTynHB c
HOrH Ha HOry, BHOBb BCTaJia yCTOHliHBO.
<< q TO 6bl 3TO MOr JIO 3HaliHTb? >>
21
r
He ycneJia OK
BCer.n;a O'tleHb M
.n;oii.n;eT no ee JJ;JJ
npoii.n;eT), KaK I
HaSI rOJIOBa C J];B'
IIJ;HH
- Xo! Tbi KTO
OKTABA H OIT5I
- BoT, Tome
CaMa MeHH paa
CaMa c10.n;a np1r
a Tenepb Bee Cl
oHa, nepeBepHy
noKaaa.rra OKTi
c:HCambte 8
KaK .n;aM! KaK ,ll
- BoT BOPllYH
OKTABA. (OHa
.nenbJt .n;ame tie
,IJ;a He Tporaro 5I
H a.n;ech!
- OT Koro :31
lla.na -qepenaxa.
oHa Ha CEK'YH
Ha 6epery. -
oTBSimyTc.H. A ;
qepenaxa YlJ.i
MeTpOB H Jier JIS
3HJiaCb ee ITOJ];J
<l>a.n;SI.
I
He yerreJia OKT ABA .n;o.n;yMaTb (a .n;yMaJia oHa
Beer .n;a O'IeHb Me;:t;JieHHO - Be;:t;b IIOKa MbieJib
u u
):J;OH;:t;eT IIO ee ):J;JIHHHOH mee, eKOJibKO BpeMeHH
IIpOM;:t;eT), KaK p.H;:t;OM e HeM IIO.HBHJiaeb eTpaH-
Ha.H rOJIOBa e .D;BYM.H pTaMH H mBepObtU 6JieeT.H-
Il.J;HM rraHn;Hpb.
- Xo! Thl KTO TaKa.H? - HerryraHHo errpoeHJia
OKT ABA H orr.HTb yiJuBu.nacb.
- BoT, Tome MHe! CaM a Ha MeH.H aaJieaJia.
CaMa MeH.H paa6y.n;HJia. CaMa Bee HaTBopHJia.
CaMa ero.n;a rrpHmJia, - 3a8oplla.na 'Ieperraxa, -
a Terre ph Bee errpamHBaeT, errpamHBaeT! - M
OHa, rrepeBepHyBIIIHeh Ha eiiHHY, yrpomaiOII.J;e
rroKaaaJia OKTABE Bee ttembtpe eBoHx Jiaiihi,
c:HCambte 8 JCy.naJCu. - M.n;H-Ka oTero.n;a! A TO,
KaK .n;aM! KaK .n;aM!
- BoT BOPllYHbRJ BoT Bopttynbst! - yiJuBu.nacb
OKTABA. (OHa TaK H He rroTep.HJia .n;apa yiJuB-
.nenbst .n;ame 'Iepea MHoro JieT, K eTapoeTH). -
,[(a He Tporaro H Te6.H! Tbi me BH.D;HIIIh, erraearoeh
H a.n;eeb!
- OT Koro aTo erraeaemhe.H? - orr.HTb 3a6op-
lla.na 'Ieperraxa. - OT aTHX, 'ITO JIH? - yKaaaJia
oHa Ha CEKYH,IJ;, Bee eiD;e m.n;yii.J;HX OKT ABY
Ha 6epery. - Hy m.n;H, m.n;H. 3TH He eKopo
OTB.HmyTe.H. A H rrorrJihiJia .n;oMoM, rromaJiyM.
qeperraxa y.n;aJIHJiaeh Ha HeeKOJibKO .n;ee.HTKOB
MeTpoB H JierJia Ha .n;Ho. TyT me K HeM rrpH6JIH-
3HJiaeb ee rro.n;pyra - qMCTAH KBMHTA CH-
<I>a.n;.H.
23
- 3H, lliJIHIIS
npo6opttaJLa qe
TIOTep.HJia?
-Ax, He roE
Ha.R, - OTBeTHJ
TAH KBHHTA
HII.J;Y. Tbi me 31
-To, qTo Thl
mep.Rewb, TaK :
Hble 06HTaTeJU1
-A qTQ .HMO,
KBHHTA.-
cttacmna.R! Ho
rOJIOBa, <<KaK BJ
BaeTC.H. A noT<
Hble CHbl - BOT
ca.Ma ce6e roJIOJ
KBHHTA rr1
Bcer.n;a aTo ,n;eJJ
KHCJIO y Jib16Hy
<<BOT ym
na.R, -
rOJIOBa-TO y He4
orpoMHble r Jia:
p;eHb HOCHTC.H
mum m;eTKOH 1
- CJiyrnail,
THillbC.H?
- Ox, He r
Bcero p;Byx pl
HHKaK He
- 3:H, mJuirra! 3To Tbi? Orr.HTb rrpHIIJibiJia? -
npoBOpllaJLa qeperraxa. - Orr.HTh qero-HH6y,u;h
IIOTep.HJia?
- Ax, He roBopH! Ax! Ox! BeqHo .H pacce.Ru-
ua.R, - OTBeTHJia ZJLyna.R H uecllacmua.R qHC-
TA.H KBHHTA. - Bee Tep.Hro, Tep.Hro, a rroToM
Hm;y. Tbi me 3Haemb.
- To, qTo Thi ,u;ame eBoro ronoBy Kam,u;oe yTpo
mep.ReUlb, TaR :3TO He TOJibKO .H, a H Bee OeTaJib-
Hbie 06HTaTeJIH MOp.H 3HaiOT.
-A qTo .H Mory rro,u;enaTb, - OTBeqana zJLyria.R
KBHHTA. - H TaKa.H uecllacmua.R, TaKa.H ue-
Cllacmua.R! Ho .H me He BHHOBaTa, qTo y MeH.H
rOJIOBa, <<KaK BHHT>>, H II0:3TOMY JierKO OTBHHqH-
BaeTe.H. A rroTOM... H He Mory BH,u;eTh eTpam-
Hhle eHhl - BOT II0:3TOMY H BbiHym,t(eHa Ha HOqb
eaMa ee6e roJIOBY OTBHHqHBaTb H KJiaeTb p.H,li;OM.
KBHHTA rroqHeTHJia ee6.H m;eToqKoH ( oHa
Beer ,u;a :3TO ,u;enana, r ,u;e 6bl HH Haxo,u;Hnaeh) H
KHeJIO YJihi6HyJiaeb.
<<BOT ym ,u;eifeTBHTeJihHO oeaua.R U uecllacm-
Ha.R, - rro,u;yMana rrpo rro,u;pyry qeperraxa. - If
ronoBa-To y Hee zJLyna.R. BeqHo BhiTapam;eHHhle
orpoMHhie rnaaa, zJLyneuwa.R yJibi6Ka. II;eJibiH
,u;eHb HOeHTe.H 3a 30JIOTbiMH pbi6KaMH H llUC-
...
mum m;eTKOH eBoe npo3palluoe TeJIO>>.
- Cnyma:H, a rroqeMy Thi eero,u;H.H He eBe-
THmhe.H?
- Ox, He roBopH. He BeaeT MHe eero,u;H.H.
Beero ,u;Byx pbi6oK rroiiMana, a BOT mpemb10
HHKaK He Mory.
25
- Ba.aJia 6hi I
- qTO Tbi! lJT
c.a KBMHTA. (.
3TO y Hee He I
TOI')J;a CBeTHTbC.
TAM, qT06bi
o6.aaaTeJibHO ~
mpu pb!6KH-
Harne TeJibn;e, ~
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CBO.H )J;OJI.H, - n
.fl BOT TOme mH
qTO-TO HIIJ;Y, HI
9x!- 0Ha ~ e
u
aJia B tJ;pyroH
HOM KBMHT1
)J;aBHO He 6biJia
HaKoHeu; OHI
m;yro TaM YBE,
)J;H3.
- Ba.HJia 6hi e'beJia.
- q TO Tbi! q TO Tbi! - nOnhiTaJiaeb B03MYTHTh-
e.H KBMHTA. (Ho oHa 6hiJia TaKa.H iJo6paH, 'liTO
3TO y Hee He noJiyqanoeh). - H me He eMory
eBeTHThe.H no-HaeTo.Hm;eMy. HaM, KBMH-
TAM, 'tiT06hi Mhi 6h!JIH qMCTbiMM,
o6.HaaTeJihHO no mpu H TOJILKO no
mpu pb!6KH - HHa'tle eBeTHThe.H He Bee
Harne a JIHIIIb ero qaeTH.
- ,IJ;a! Y eBOH 3a60Thi, eBOH ne'tlaJIH,
eBo.H - npo8optta.na B OTBeT qepenaxa. -
.fl BOT TOme mHBY HeenOKOHHO. IJ;eJibiMH
'liTO-TO HIIJ;Y, HIIJ;Y, a 'liTO HIIJ;Y - H eaMa He 3Hal0.
9x! - 0Ha em;e HeMHOrO H nonOJI-
3Jia B 3aJIHBa K YBEJIMqEH-
HOM KBMHTE y KOTopoii oqeHh
,ZJ;aBHO He 6hiJia.
oHa rJiy6oKyro HMY H en.H-
m;yro TaM YBEJIMqEHHYIO KBMHTY MH-CH-

27
- Tbl 'ITO, c
JI.SI-Pe, - He BH)l
- qTO 3TO? 1\
CH.D;H3. - Hy, H
Tbl? - OHa yeT
COHHbiMH r Jia3a
- .H, - o6pa,n;
yaHaJia MeH.a?
- 0, 6ome!
Jia YBEJilfqEI
.H He BH.D;eJia Te
- .H H caMa E
- Koro
- CaMa He 3E
-BoT, cyMac
JilifqEHHAH 1
rrpocHy Jiach.
liTO yrraJIO KO M
rrecoK,
- Ha, 6epH!
CJIOBHO TOK l
Pe, oHa no'IyBc
-Ox!. .. - TO.
- MHe KameTCJ
qepenaxa
H.HM H TpOHyJia
c.n;eJiaJia, KaMH:
D;BeTOM.
- Tbi qTo, cnHwh? cnpocHRa qepenaxa
Jla:-Pe,- He BH)J;Hllib, 5I npHWRa K Te6e B rOCTH.
- qTo aTo? KTo aTo? - CTaRa RonoTaTb MH-
CH.n;Ha. - Hy, KTO MewaeT MHe OT.D;biXaTb? 8To
Tbl? - OHa ycTaBHRaCb Ha qepenaxy CBOHMH
COHHbiMH rRa3aMH.
- .H, - o6pa.n;oBaRacb qepenaxa JI.a:-Pe, - Thl
yaHaRa MeH.a:?
- 0, 6ome! KaK aTo 6hiRO .n;aBHO,- rrpoHaHec-
Ra YBEJIMqEHHA.H KBMHTA MH-CH.D;H3
.H He BH.D;eRa Te6.a: BeqHoCTb. Te6e qTo?
- .H H caMa He 3Haro. BoT xomy, Hm;y.
- Koro Hm;ewh?
- CaM a He aHaro. Ho qTo-To MHe Ha.D;O.
- BoT, cyMacwe.n;wa.a:! - BOCKRHKHY Ra YBE-
JIMqEHHAH KBMHTA MH-CH.D;H3 H coBceM
npocHyRacb. ,..- Xoqewh .a: rro.n;apro Te6e qTo-To,
qTo ynaRO KO MHe He)J;aBHO? - If OHa pa3rpe6Ra
neCOK, BhiTaii.J;HB OTTy)J;a a8a p030Bb1X KaMH.H.
- Ha, 6epH!
CROBHO TOK rrpoweR no TeRy qeperraxH JI.a:-
Pe, oHa rroqyBCTBOBMa, qTo aTo <<TO caMoe>>.
- Ox!. - TORbKO H CMOrRa rrpOH3HeCTH OHa.
- MHe KameTc.a:, aTo <<TO>>.
qeperraxa ocTopomHo rrpH6RH3Hnach K KaM-
H.HM H TpOHyRa HX RaiiOH. KaK TORbKO OHa 3TO
C)J;eRaRa, KaMHH 3aCBeTHRHCb .HpKHM p030BbiM
~ B e T O M
29
- Oii! - BOCKJIHKHyJia Jl.H-Pe. - qTo aTo?
- He-e-e anaro , :- JieHHBO OTBeTHJia YBE-
JIIIqEHHA.H KBIIHTA - naBep-
noe,"tJTO-To BOJIIl.Ie6noe. KaK cBeT.HTC.H!
- A "tJTO c HHMH
- XM, MHe Bee paBno. H Te6e HX rroKaaana,
a ym Thl pell.Iaii caMa.
qeperraxa OCTOpO:>KHO IIOTporaJia KaMHH.
<c,l.l;a, OHH KpaCHBhle, HO, MO:>KeT, 3TO BCe-TaKH
ne <<TO>>? BoT ecJIH 6hi peMeHh OTLICKaTL.
Bcex 6bi OTCTeraJia. ,l.l;aBHO XO'tly BCeX peMHeM
OT JIYIIHTh. A KaMHH >>
B,ZJ;pyr rJiaaa ee BCIIbiXHYJIH BHOBb. qTO-TO
BHYTPH ee aall.IeBeJIHJIOCh H rrpHIIO,ZJ;-
H.HJIO ee. Ee BHOBb TIOCeTHJia Me"tJTa, KOTOpa.H He
TIOKO.H C
Bee B TOM, 'tJTO 9Ta 'tlepenaxa, B OTJIH"tJHe
OT BCIO :>KH3Hh Me"tJTaJia JieTaTh. Bee ee
CTIOKOHHO IIOJI3aJIH TIO py-
ZaJlUCb c 60pllaJtu. Cmpozo o6pa-
CO CBOHMH 'tlaCTO Zp03UJlU HM
peMHeM. II npH aTOM npecnoKoiinenLKO
3hiBaJIHCh K MopcKoMy n;apro ,1.1;HAIIA30HY.
A Ha,ZJ;o cKaaaTh, "tJTO n;apb ,1.1;HAIIA30H 6LIJI
coBepll.Ienno neo6hiKHOBeHHhiM n;apeM. II
npem,ZJ;e Bcero neo6hiKHOBeHHLIM 6hiJI y nero
rOJIOC - BMeCTO Sl3biKa y Hero 6LIJIH
TpH II OT TOro, KaKyiO OH
BhiCyHeT H30 pTa, O'tleHb MHOroe aaBHCeJIO.
30
t
BhlcyneT oH
pe,ZJ;HCKY - TYT jJ
BKJIIO'tlaJICSI B J:1
OT aToro Bee Ha
HOBHJIHCb CTapi
TIO'tleMy -TO Ha r.
EcJIH me ,n;a
pe,ZJ;HCKY, TO Cp
nero BKJIIO'Ia.Jit
riiCTP). OT aT<
BHJIHCb TOHeHhl
H 6e3BOJibHbiMH
r Jiaaax
HbiMH.
II TOJibKO, RO
C.H CPE,l.l;HHH
KaK 06h1'1HO.
BoT Bee 'Iepe
AIIA30HY, "ll'l
pbi'tlaJI TOJibRO J
,ZJ;a.H H3 HHX meJ
MeliTa
JICeCm1CUU U 1CJ.
ObtU xapaKTep.
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OHa IIE
npOJieTaJIH
BCe TaK H He cf
II 3Tl
BOJIIl.Ie6Hbie?>>
e. - qTO 3TO?
OTBeTHJia YBE-
H,ZJ;H3, - HaBep-
b, KaK eBeTSITeSI!
6e HX IIOKa3aJia,
poraJia KaMHH.
eT, 3TO Bee-TaKH
b r,ZJ;e OTbieKaTb.
't!Y Beex peMHeM
BHOBb. q TO-TO
-6y ,ZJ;TO IIpHIIO,ll;-
't!Ta, KOTOpaSI He
rraxa, B OTJIH't.IHe
a JieTaTb. Bee ee
aJIH IIO ,ZJ;HY, py-
U. Cmpozo o6pa-
eTo 2p03UJtU HM
u
HHeHbKO IIO,li;JIH-
MAIIA.3QHY.
biM u;apeM. H
M 6biJI y Hero
Ka y Hero 6biJIH
yro pe,ZJ;HeKy OH
e 3aBHeeJIO.
BhleyHeT OH eaMyro 6oJILmyro H TOJieTyiO
pe,n;HeKy- TYT me Hat.IHHaeT pbi't.IaTb (aTO y Hero
BKJIIO't.IaJieSI B rOJIOBe HHmHHH PErHCTP).
OT aToro Bee Haxo,n;Hw;HeeSI pSI,n;oM TYT me eTa-
HOBHJIHeb eTapbiMH .H TOJieTbiMH, H, rJiaBHOe,
no't.IeMy -To Ha r Jiaaax qepHeJIH.
EeJIH me ,ll;HAIIA30H BhleyHeT MaJieHLKYIO
pe,n;HeKy, TO epaay Ha't.IHHaeT IIHIIl;aTb ( 3TO y
Hero BKJIIO't.IaJieSI B roJioBe BEPXHHH PE-
rHCTP). OT aToro ero IIHeKa Bee epaay eTaHO-
BHJIHeb TOHeHbKHMH H MaJieHbKHMH, eJia6biMH
H 6eaBOJibHbiMH. O,n;HoBpeMeHHO OHH TYT me Ha
r Jiaaax 6Jie,n;HeJIH HJIH ,n;ame ,n;eJia.rrHeb eTeKJISIH-
HbiMH.
H TOJibKO, Kor,n;a y ,ll;HAIIA30HA BKJIIO't.IaJI-
eSI CPE,ll;HHH PErHCTP, Bee 6biJIO xopomo,
KaK 06bl't.IHO.
BoT Bee qeperraxH H rro,n;JIH3biBaJIHeb K ,ll;H-
AIIA30HY, 't.IT06bi TOT rrpH HHX roBopHJI H
pbl't.Ia.rr TOJibKo B HHmHEM PErHCTPE. Kam-
,n;aSI Ha HHX meJia.rra 6b1Tb mR:HCeJtou u zpyanou,
Kam,n;aSI Me't.ITa.rra, 't.IT06bi y Hee 6hiJI eaMhlii
u eaMhlii mBep-
Obtu xapaKTep. H TOJibKO Hama aHaKoMa.a BeiO
mH3Hb Me't.ITaJia JieTaTb. ,ll;HH H HO't.IH, ern;e e
,n;eTeTBa, oHa rreJia: <<A MHe JieTaTb oxoTa )> Ho
npOJieTaJIH ,li;HH, IlpOXO,li;HJIH rO,D;bl, a Me't.ITa ee
Bee TaR H He e6biBaJiaeb.
lf B,D;pyr 3TH KRMHH. <<MomeT, H BnpaB,n;y
BOJime6Hbie? )>
31
l.Jeperraxa B3SIJia o6a KaMHSI H IIOJIOjKHJia HX
ce6e Ha crrHHy KaMHH rrpocTo cKaTHJIHCb.
Tor ,n;a qeperraxa IIOJIOmHJia HX Ha XBOCT... 8<}l-
<}leKT OKa3aJICSI rrpemHHM.
YBEJIMl.JEHHAH KBMHTA MH-CH,n;Ha rrJia-
BaJia p.H,ZJ;OM, B HCIIyre IIIeBeJISI CBOHMH nJtmb10
JiaiiKaMH-Ill;YIIaJibiJ;aMH, O,ZJ;eThiMH B Ty<}leJibKH,
H KpHqaJia:
- ,ll;a qTo Thi ,n;eJiaemh? IlomyTHJia SI! ITomy-
THJia! He BOJime6Hhie OHH BOBce! Epoch!
Ho qeperraxa ee He CJIYIIIaJia. << l.J TO-TO C HHMH
Ha,ZJ;O ,n;eJiaTh? >> - ,ZJ;yMaJia OHa.
- MomeT C'heCTh? A? - crrpocHJia oHa BCJiyx.
- Oii! liTo Thi? CoBceM c yMa comJia? -
H3YMHJiach YBEJIMl.JEHHAH KBMHTA MH-
CH,n;Ha H ew;e 6biCTpeii aa6oJITaJia rr.HTbiO Jiarr-
KaMH - oTqero y Hee CTaJia cJieaaTh qemy.H, a
BO,n;a BOKpyr CTaJia cepe6pJtHOU. - A B,n;pyr OHH
OTpaBJieHHbie?
- HeT, Bee paBHO rrorrpo6yro, - cKaaaJia "tie-
perraxa H, CXBaTHB p030Bhie KaMHH, 3aCyHyJia
HX B o6a . pTa. (Y Hee, KaK H y OCTaJihHbiX
MopcKHX qeperrax, 6hiJIO o6a pma).
YBEJIMl.JEHHAH KBMHTA MH-CH,n;Ha aa-
CThiJia, omH,n;a.H, qTo 6y ,n;eT
B,n;pyr qeperraxa CTaJia ,n;epraThCSI H xoxo-
TaTh. IlOCTeiieHHO ee XOXOT CTaHOBHJICSI BCe
6oJiee CHJibHhiM, H, HaKOHeiJ;, OHa 3aKpHqaJia:
- Bee! He Mory SI 6oJihme! He Mory! CrracHTe!
32
YMpy! Ox, crrac1
- Kapay JI!!! -
KBMHTA.- lJ1
ee!
- Oii, He o r ~
KpHqaTh qeperra
- Oii, crracHTf
eli MH -CH,n;Ha.
H B,n;pyr Ha
qeperraxH CTaJI
KphiJia.
YBEJIM"l!EHJ
HaKpameHHbiH
aaKphiBaJia.
A KphiJib.H 1
o6eccHJieHHa.H
KPHKHyJia: <<IT{:
OKTABA, BC
ma.Hc.H CEK"YH
qTO-TO p030BOe
ew;e He ycrreJia
,n;eJia, qTo o6e 1
6epery, B ymac
A qeperraxa
<<Jleqy! Jlellyl>>
<<KBa! KBa!>>
<cKaKOH KOID
w;eii JI.HrymKo:
rrpo6yro e ~ e p1
H llOJIOJKHJia HX
CTO CKaTHJIHeb.
Ha XBOCT. . 3cp-
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CBOHMH n.Rmb10
MH B TycpeJibKH,
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e! Bpoch!
<< q TO-TO e HHMH
CHJia OHa BeJiyX.
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ma).
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Mory! CnaeHTe!
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YMpy! Ox, enaeHTe! Ox, yMHparo!
- KapayJI!!! - aaroJioeHJia YBEJilfqEHHAH
KBHHTA. - qepenaxa oTpaBHJiaeb! CnaeHTe
ee!
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KpHqaTh qepenaxa. -Oil, enaeHTe!
-Oil, enaeHTe ee! CnaeHTe Jla:-Pe!- BTOpHJia
eil MH -CH.n;Ha.
M B.n;pyr Ha MeeTe nJiaeTHHOK naH:u;HpH y
qepenaxH eTaJIH BbipaeTaTh ,ZJ;Ba p030BbiX
KpbiJia.
YBEJilfqEHHAH KBMHTA OTKpbiJia eBoil
HaKpameHHblil poT .. H e Tex nop TaK ero H He
aaKpbiBaJia.
A KpbiJihH Bee poeJIH H poeJIH. HaKoHe:u;
o6eeeHJieHHa.a: qepenaxa B3MaxHyJia HMH,
KpHKHyJia: <<IIpo:w;ail!>> M B3MhiJia BBepx
OKT ABA, Bee e:w;e eTOHBma.a: B Bo.n;e H 6o.a:B-
ma.a:e.a: CEKYH.IJ;, e y.n;HBJieHHeM yBH.n;eJia, KaK
qTQ-TO p030BOe llO,li;HHJIOeb H3 MOpH B He6o. 0Ha
e:w;e He yeneJia eoo6paaHTb, qTo aTo, KaK yBH-
.n;eJia, qTo o6e CEKYH.IJ;hl, o.mH.n;aBIIIHe ee Ha
6epery, B y.maee 6poeHJIHeh HayTeK, K Jieey.
A qepenaxa xoTeJia KpHKHYTb OT pa.n;oeTH:
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<<KBa! KBa!>>
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33
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37
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39
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41

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. 43
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44
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45
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- .D;YMaJI OJieHh.
OH orJI.HHyJie.s: <clloKa Bee enoKOHHO. TPH-
TOHOB He Bli.D;HO ... )> A Bee-TaKli 6LIJIO 6hi
XOpOIIIO, eeJili 3a 3TliX XYJiliraHOB KTO-Hli6Y.D;b
6LI B3.HJie.s. He 6o.sTe.s HliKoro. )'l;yMaiOT, 't!TO
eeJili liX, KaK CEI1THMOB liJili CEKYH)'l;, JII0-
6liT )'l;HCCOHAHC, TaK ym li ynpaBLI Ha HliX
He Haii.D;eTe.s! Jiox.Mambte XO.D;.HT, nepstutJtU6bte.
Be't!HO ay6hi eBOli KpOKO)J;liJibli BeeM ITOKa3biBa-
IOT. Boo6pamaroT. )'l;HCCOHAHC no.D;apliJI liM
rliTapbl - BOT OHli li lirpaiOT Ha HliX 6JiaTHhie
neeHli. )'];a ... roBop.sT eii.J;e, 't!TO O.D;liH li3 TPH-
TOHOB- YBEJIHqEHHbiH KBAPT- yMeeT
pa3oyeambcst, yBeJtuttuBambcst, li .D;ame npeBpa-
:w;aTLe.s (liJili, KaK OH roBopliT, PA3PEillATb-
CH) B CEKCTA. KaKoBo aTo! 3To me noaop Ha
BeeL CEKCTOBbiH po.D;! 06MaHII.J;liKh>
TaK .D;YMaJI BOJibillOH CEKCT, yxo.D;.H Bee
.D;aJILIIIe li .D;aJihiiie B Jiee.
47
II pomJio .n;sa
1
,n;omeJI ,n;o Toro
MAJibiE CEK"Y
<<r ,n;e-To a.n;ecL
HX JIOrOBO)>, - [
xarr myM.
<<Hy, BOT! He
Hbl. ,IJ;yMa.JI, .D;Yl
II pH,n;eTcH
H CEKCT BC
pemHJI, 't!TO ceii
6aTOHa, KOTOpbl
Ho paa.n;BHH'Y
BbiCKO'tJ:HJIH ICOJl
-Ax, 3TO Bbl
o6pa,n;oBa.JICSI B<
A a Be,n;h :u.n;y K
- Mhl caMH
oTBeTHJIH
Ha3a,ZJ; TaK CTpa
MLI T
- 3aTO H 3HaiC
KBAPTA aarry1
cue. Toii, liTO p
IIpomJio .n;Ba )l;H.H. CEKCT OlieHL ycTaJI, noKa
)l;OmeJI )l;O TOrO JieCa, B KOTOpOM .)KHJIH 6eJtbte
MAJibiE CEKYH,D:bl MH-<I>a H CH-,D:o.
<<r.n;e-TO 3)l;eCb, B 6oSipbiWHHKe, )l;OJI.)KHO 6b1Tb
HX JioroBO)>, - no.n;yMaJI oJieHb H TYT .me ycJihi-
XaJI myM.
<<Hy, BOT! He .n;aii 6or, TPHTOHbi-XapHTO-
Hbl. )J:yMaJI, .li;YMaJI 0 HHX, a OHH TYT KaK TyT.
IIpH.n;eTcSI cpa.maTbCSI)>.
H CEKCT BCTaJI B 6oeByro noay. OH .n;a.me
pemHJI, liTO ceiiliaC CKHHeT CBOH ttembtpe 6eJtblX
6aToHa, KOTOPLie 6hiJIH y Hero Ha porax.
Ho paa.n;BHHYJIHCb BeTKH, H HaBcTpeliy eMy
BLICKOliHJIH 1COJt10ttue 6eJtbte CEKYH,D:bl.
-Ax, 3TO Bhl? - o.n;HoBpeMeHHO y.n;HBHJICSI H
o6pa.n;oBaJICSI BOJibiDOH CEKCT. - CTpaHHo.
A Sl Be)l;b H.n;y K BaM.
- Mbi caMH cnemHM cnacaTL liepenaxy, -
. OTBeTHJIH CEKYH,D:bl. - 0Ha em;e .n;Ba )l;HSI
Ha3a)l; TaK CTpaHHO KpHliaJia: TO 7C6aKaJia, TO
~ e a p K a n a Mbi TOJibKO He aHaeM, r.n;e oHa.
- 3aTo Sl aHaro. H H.li;Y OT Hee. Barna liepenaxa
KBAPTA aanyTanacb B 6oJihmoii KOpSIBoii co-
cHe. Toii, liTO pacTeT Ha 6epery 3aJIHBa. HcHo?
49
CKaaaB aTo,
enema oTnpaB
rrorrpaBHB y cef
TOHa H ttembtpi
Ha,n;o aa6biBaT
CEKCT).
MH-<I>a H CH
"liTO MaTb aa Hl
BCTpeqy HeH3BE
CKaaaB aTo, CEKCT zopiJo rroBepHyJICH H He
...
enema OTIIpaBHJICH ,lJ;OMOH, rrpe,n;BapHTeJibHO
rrorrpaBHB y ce6H Ha porax 1lembtpe 6eJtbtX 6a-
TOHa H 1lembtpe 6yxaHKH 1lepnozo xJie6a. (He
Ha,n;o aa6biBaTh, 'tJ:TO aTo 6biJI BOJiblliOM
CEKCT).
MH-<I>a H CH-,ll;o rreperJIHHYJIHCh H, yBH,D;eB,
'tJ:TO MaTh aa HHMH He CJie,D;HT, IIOM'tJ:aJIHCh Ha-
BCTpeqy HeHaBeCTHOCTH.
BOllPOCbl ,IJ;JUI llPOBEPKH YCBOEHH.H MATEPHAJIA
H OTBETbl HA HHX
1. KTo 3<HJI B BOJime6BOM Jiecy?
2. Kax 3BaJIH MaJieBbKHX KOJIIO-'t!HX
3BepbKOB, UOX03<HX BeMBOrO Ba
KpbiC H emHKOB OABOBpeMeB-BO, BO
C ll.HT8't!KOM BMeCTO BOCa?
3. KaxHe y BHX 6LIJIH MOPALI?
4. KaK 3BaJIH MaJib'tlHKOB-
ceKyBA?
5. Kaxoe 6yKBeBBoe o6oaBa'tleBHe y
60JiblliHX CeKYBA?
7. KaKoe 6yKBeBBoe o6oaBa'tleBHe y
MaJihiX CeKyBA?
8. KaKHe H3 ceKYBA 6LIJIH
CaMhiMH npOTHBBbiMH H 3JihiMH?
9. KaK no-ApyroMy JIIOAH HBOrAa Ba-
3LIBaJIH 60JiblliHX CeKYBA?
10. KaK no-ApyroMy JIIOAH HBOrAa
B83hiBaJIH MaJihiX ceKyBA?
11. q TO C'beAaJIH Ba 3aBTpaK
60JiblliHe CeKyBAhl?
12. CKOJibKO HrOJIOK OCTaJIOCb y
ceKyBA nocJie Toro, KaK HX
llOACTpHrJIH B napHKMaxepCKOH?
52
HBTepBaJILI.

BoJILmHe ceKYBALI.
B. 2.
M. 2.
MaJibie.
TOBhl.
llOJIYTOBhl.
0ABY Myxy:
-qepByro HJIH 6eJiyro.
,ll;Be.
'
13. lloKamHTe 6oJibl
CeKYBAhl Ba KJia.BHa'l
14. Kax 3BaJIH 6oJIL
mHpa<}>?
KaKHe OBH 6LIJIH?
15. CKOJibKO B OKTa
poB? CKOJILKO paa c
JIH?
16. q TO 60Jibme BCE
6HJIH AeJiaTb OKTa.Bl
1 7. ECJIH OKT8Bhl lll
3B8't!HT, K8KHMH OH:
18. KaK OAeBaJIHCb
19. ECJIH y OKTa.Bbl
3y OAHB H TOT me D
Bee H B8Bepxy, H Bl
Ba.H llO B83B8BHIO K
HaiiAHTe paaB:hle 01
Type?
HHTepBaJihl.

BoJihmHe
B. 2.
Ma.n:Lie
M. 2.
Ma.n:Lie.
TOHbl.
lloJiyTOHbi. '
0AHY Myxy:
qepHyiO HJIH 6eJiyiO.
,IJ;Be.
13. IloKamHTe 6oJILmHe H MaJII:.Ie
H8 KJI8BH8Type.
14. KaK 3BaJIH 6oJILmHx H
mHpa(}>?
KaKHe OHH 6hiJIH?
15. CKOJibKO B OKT8B8X 6hiJIO MeT-
poD? CKOJILKO pa3 OHH HKa-
JIH?
16. q TO 6oJILme Bcero Ha cBeTe JII0-
6HJIH OKT8Bhl?
1 7. EcJIH OKT8Bhl qacTo yMhiBaJIHCL,
3HaqHT, K8KHMH OHH 6hiJIH?
18. KaK OKTaB!:.I?
19. ECJIH y OKT8Bhl HaBepxy H BHH-
3Y H TOT me D;BeT, 3HaqHT, y
Bee H H8Bepxy, H BHH3Y
B8H no H83B8HHIO KJI8BHma.
paaH:hle OKTaBhl Ha KJiaBHa-
Type?
53
N'13

0KT8B8MH.
rJiynhle H
HO oqeHb
BCeMy
BoceML.
YMhiB8TbCH.
qHCThiMH.
0HH HOCHJIH
TY(}>.llH H8 BhiCOKHX
K86JiyK8X H BhiCO-
KHe KOJill8KH TOrO
me o;BeTa.
paaHLie OKTaBbl aa
KJI8BHaType?
20. qTO CJiyqaJIOCb C OKT8BOH, KOr-
OHa Tep.HJia JIH60 CBOH KOJIITaK,
JIH6o TY<l>JIH?
21. qTO CJIY'llaJIOCb C OKT8BOH, KOr-
oaa Tep.HJia H TO, H
22. aa KJiaBHaType OKTaBy
H CHHMHTe C Hee KOJIITaK. lfJIH TY<l>-
JIH. (BepXHIOIO npaByiO KJI8BHmy
CblrpaTb Ha HHate-JieBee HJIH
HHatHIOIO KJiaBHmy He Bblme-
npaBee). Tor.u.;a H3 aee noJiy'liHTC.H
cenTHM.
54
Oaa KPH'llaJia, KaK
cenTHM.
Oaa KPH'llaJia roJio-
COM OJieH.H-
CeKCTbl.
f22
2 3. Ha KJia
H CHHMHTe C Hee H }
!fiOIO KJI8BHmy), H T
KJiaBHmy). TeM caMJ
THTe ee B CeKCTy.
24. KaK 3BaJIH MaJIE
nymHCTbiX 3BepbKOI
25. KaKHe OHH 6biJIJ
26. KaKHMH 6biJIH :N

2 7. KaKHMH 6biJIH
28. KaKoe o6oaHatie
Tepn;HH?
29. KaKoe o6oaHatie
Tepn;HH?
30. HaaoBHTe
TepD;HH?
31. HaaoBHTe
Tepn;HH?
0Ha KPH'tla.na, KaK
cenTHM.
0Ha KpH'tlaJia rOJIO-
COM OJieH.H-

23. Ha KJiaBHaType OKTaBy
H CHHMHTe C Hee H KOJIUaK (Bepx-
!JIOIO KJiaBHmy), H TY<I>JIH (HmKHIOIO
KJiaBHmy). TeM caMbiM Bbl npeBpa-
THTe ee B ceKCTy.
An Pe
OK'JAIA
24. KaK aBanH MaJieHbKHx
nymHCTbiX 3BepbKOB?
25. KaKHe OHH 6DIJIH no xapaKTepy?
26. KaKHMH 6DIJIH MaJib't!HKH-

2 7. KaKHMH 6DIJIH -Tep:u;HH?
28. KaKoe o6oaHa'tleHHe y 6oJibmHx
Tep:u;Hii?
29. KaKoe o6oaaa'tleHHe y MaJIDix
Tep:u;Hii?
30. HaaoBHTe HMeHa 6oJibmHx
Tep:u;Hii?
31. HaaoBHTe HMeHa MaJIDix
Tep:u;Hii?
55

,ll;o6pble H BeceJible.
BOJiblliHMH.
MaJibiMH.
B. 2.
M. 2.
,ll;o-MH, <t>a-Jia,
COJib-CH.
CH-Pe, Jla-,ll;o, MH-
CoJib,
Pe-<t>a.
32. CKOJILKO Koa<PeT c'be,D;aJIH
60JibillHe TepD;HH?
33. CKOJILKO Koa<}leT C'be,D;aJIH
MaJible TepD;HH?
34. Haii,D;HTe Ha KJiaBHaType He-
CKOJILKO pa3HbiX T e p ~ H H
35. KaK aBaJIH qeperrax c mecTKHM
rraa:u;:wpe:M?
36. CKOJILKO y HHX 6biJIO Jiarr?
56

TpH.
KBapTbi.
3 7. KaK aBa.rrH KBap'l
TaJia JieTaTL?
38. KaKHe OHH 6hiJill
39. qTO IIpOrJIOTHJI8
'1T06bl IIO,li;H.HTLC.R B J
4 0. Haii,D;HTe a a KJia
CKOJILKO pa3HLIX liHC
41. KaK 3BaJIH liHCT
IIO,D;pyry KBapTLI JI.H
TpH.
,lJ;Be.
KBapThl.
37. KaK aBan:H KBapTy, KOTopa.a Me'ti-
Tan:a JieTaTh?
38. KaKHe OHH OhiJIH no xapaKTepy?
39. qTO nporJIOTHJia KBapTa Jl.a-Pe,
'tiTOOhl ITOAHHThCH B HeOO?
40. Ha:HAHTe Ha KJiaBHaType He-
CKOJihKO pa3HhiX 'tiHCThiX KBapT.
41. KaK aBan:H 'tiHCTYIO MeAyay -
ITOApyry KBapThl JI.a-Pe?
57

JI.a-Pe.
Bop'tiJIHBhle H

,lJ;Ba p030BhiX
KaMH.H.
42. KaKa.H oHa 6LIJia no xapaKTepy?
4 3. KaKoe y Hee 6hlJIO TeJILn;e?
44. 'tJTO OHa ,D;OJI)KHa 6blJia C,D;eJiaTb,
qT06hl HaqaTb CBeTHTbC.H?
45. Ha:H,n;HTe Ha KJiaBHaType He-
CKOJILKO qHCThlX KBHHT?
46. ECJIH KBHHThl H KBapThl BCe Bpe-
M.H llJiaBaJIH B BO,D;e, KaKHMH OHH
6blJIH?
4 7. KaK 3BaJIH .n;pyryro no.n;pyry qe-
penaxH KBapThl JI.H-Pe?
58
Pacce.HHHa.H,
HecqacTHa.H,
rJiynaH, 6e,n;Ha.H,
.n;o6pa.H.
llpoapaqHoe.
IIo:HMaTL H nporJio-
THTb Tpex
30JIOThlX pb160K.
Y BeJIHqeHHa.H
KBHHTa
MH-CH,D;H3.

48. KaKo:H cTaHOBHJIE
y yBeJIHqeHHOH KBHH'
cJieaaTb qemy.H?
4 9. q TO 6hlJIO y yBeJI
Tbl Ha CaMOH MaKyml1
50. KaK 3BaJIH MopCJ
51. q TO 6blJIO y Hero
KOB?
52. q TO npOHCXO)J;HJir
COM, ~ o r n ; a OH BhiT8C'
TO ,n;pyry10 pe,D;HCKy?
PacceHHHaH,
HeCti8CTH8H,
rJiyrraH, 6e,D;HaH,
,D;o6paH.
IIpoapatiHoe.
IlOHM8Tb H rrpOI'JIO-
THTb Tpex
30JIOTbiX pb160K.
'tJ:HCTbiMH.
Y BeJIHlleHH8H
KBHHT8
MH-CH,ll;H3.

48. KaKo:H cTaHOBHJiacb BO,D;a, ecJIH
y yBeJIH'tleHHOH KBHHTbl H8liHHaJI8
cJieaaTb qemyH?
49. qTO 6biJIO y yBeJIHlleHHOH KBHH-
Tbl Ha C8MOH MaKymKe?
50. KaK 3BaJIH MopcKoro QapH?
51. q TO 6b1JIO y Hero BMeCTO H3bl-
KOB?
52. qTO npOHCXO,li;HJIO C ero I'OJIO-
COM, OH BbiT8CKHBaJI TO O,li;Hy,
To ,D;pyryro pe,D;HCKy?
59
Cepe6pHHOH.
Pora, KaK y
w.ecmupororo
OJieHH CeKCTbl.

TpH pe,D;HCKH.
ECJIH OH
BbiT8CKHBaJI C8MYIO
60JibillYIO HHmHIOIO
pe,D;HCKy, OH
H8liHH8JI pb1li8Tb.
ECJIH OH
BbiT8CKHBaJI
CaMyiO MaJieHbKYIO
BepXHIOIO pe,D;HCKy,
OH H8liHH8JI
M TOJibKO
KOI',D;a OH
BbiT8CKHBaJI
cpe,D;HIOIO
pe,D;HCKy, ero
I'OJIOC OCT8BaJICH
HOpMaJibHbiM.
I
53. KaKHMH cTaHOBHJIHCb ero
npH6JIH:>KeHHhle, eCJIH OH phll!aJI B
HH:>KHeM perHCTpe?
54. KaKHMH 6hiJIH ero
npH6JIH:>KeHHhle, eCJIH OH llHI.Il;aJI B
BepxaeM perHcTpe?
55. KaK aBaJIH cTpamaoro ,ll;paKoaa?
56. CKOJibKO y aero 6hiJIO r oJioB?
57. KaK 3BaJIH 3JIOI'O BOJime6HHKa -
X03.HHHa CellTHMa?
58. B KaKo:H cTpaae :>KHJI 3JIOH
,lJ;HCCOHaHC?
59. KaKa.H 6hiJia aTo cTpaaa?
60. KaK 3BaJIH BOJime6HhiX oJieae:H?
61. KaKo:H y HHX 6hiJI xapaKTep?
62. CKOJibKO y HHx 6hiJIO poroB?
60

0HH CTaHOBHJIHCb
TOJICThiMH, CTapbi-
MH, T.H:>KeJihiMH,
3JibiMH H
llOlJeMy-TO
OKpamHBaJIHCb B
llepHhiH IJ;BeT.
0HH CTaHOBHJIHCb
TOHeHbKHMH,
CJia6hiMH,
MaJieHbKHMH H
.n;ame .n;eJiaJIHCb
CTeKJI.HHHhiMH.
CenTHM.
CeMh.
,lJ;HCCOHaHC.
B JloKpHH.
Mpa-qaa.H,
BOHHCTBeHHa.H.
CeKCThi.
0HH 6biJIH )l;06pble,
rop.n;hle, 6oraThle,
u;apCTBeHHhle,
6Jiaropo.n;ahle.
illeCTb.
6 3. CKOJibKO ouu 3a
llaJIH 6e.nbtX 6aTOHOB
MAJ1A51 CEKC'
64. KaK 3BaJIH ceRe,
OT TOrO, KeM OHH 6h
HJIH TeT.HMH)?
6 5. "lJ TO HOCHJIH CeK
,D;JI.H CBOHX .n;py3eH 3J
reKcaxop.n;oB?
66. CKOJibKO llepnbt.
6a MOr JIH C'beCTb 60J
Qla
601lblllA
6 7. CKOJibKO llepnbl
6a MOr JIH C'beCTb ~
~ l !l l ! !
I MAJIASI CEI
0HH CTaHOBHJIHCb
TOJICTbiMH, CTapbi-
MH, THmeJihiMH,
3JibiMH H
IIOtieMy-TO
OKpamHBaJIHCb B
tiepHbiH I.J;BeT.
0HH CTaHOBHJIHCb
TOHeHbKHMH,
CJia6biMH,
MaJieHbKHMH H
AeJiaJIHCh
CTeKJIHHHbiMH.
CerrTHM.
CeMh.
,lJ;HCCOHaHC.
B JloKpHH.
MpatiHan,
BOHHCTBeHHa.H.
CeKCThl.
0HH 6biJIH )l;06phie,
6oraThle,
u;apcTBeHHbie,

llieCTb.
63. CKOJihKO OHH 3a pa3 IIOKy-
IIaJIH 6e.nbtX 6aTOHOB?
64. KaK 3BaJIH ceKCT B 3aBHCHMOCTH
OT TOrO, KeM OHH 6hiJIH
HJIH TeT.HMH)?
65. qTO HOCHJIH CeKCTbl B CyMKe
AJI.H CBOHX 3BYKOP.HAOB-

66. CKOJihKO ttepnbtX 6yxaHoK xJie-
6a MOrJIH C'beCTb 60JibmHe CeKCTbi?
60JlbWASl CEKCTA B.6
6 7. CKOJihKO 'lepnbtX 6yxaHOK xJie-
/'( 83
BoJihmHe
H MaJihle.
illeCTb KeKCOB.
1188
6a MOrJIH C'beCTh MaJihie ceKCTbi? TpH.
61
68. Ha:HJJ;HTe Ha KJiaBHaType 6oJih-
IIIHe H MaJibie CeKCTbl.
H.6
69. KaK 3BaJIH JJ;BYX .M.a.n.enbKUX
tJe.n.btX ceKyHJJ;?
70. KaK 3BaJIH JieCHbiX xyJIHraHoB,
KOTOpble BCe BpeMH 06HmaJIH CeKCT,
llbiTaHCb OTHHTb y HHX XJie6?
71. KaK OHH BblrJia)J;eJIH?
72. KTo H3 TPHTOHOB yMeJI
pa3)1;yBaTbCH H npeBpaiiJ;aThCH
(paapeiiiaTbCH) B CeKCTY.
62
J/GB
MH-<I>a H CH-,ll;o.
TpHTOHbl.
0HH 6biJIH
JIOXMaTbiMH,
HepHIIIJIHBbiMH.
Y BeJIHtieHHble
KBapTbl.
73. KTO H3 TPHTOHO:
C<:HMaTbCH H npesp;
TepD;HIO?
7 4. Ha:HJJ;HTe Ha KJHi
TpHTOHOB-XapHTOHO
7 5. IloKamHTe Ha
yBeJIHtieHHaH KBap'l
CeKCTy.
K68
!168
MH-<I>a H CH-,ZJ;o.
TpHTOHhl.
0HH 6hiJIH
JIOXMaTbiMH,
Hep.HillJIHBhiMH.
YBeJIH'tleHHhle
KBapThl.
73. KTo H3 TPHTOHOB yMeJI
C:>KHMaTbC.H H B

74. Ha:H,n;HTe Ha KJiaBHaType
TpHTOHOB-XapHTOHOB.
75. iloKa:>KHTe Ha KJiaBHaType, KaK
yBeJIH'tleHHa.H KBapTa paapemaeTc.H B
CeKCTy.
H. 6)
63
/l'l/1
YMeHDmeHHhle
KBHHThl.
A75
;Y75
76. llOK8mHTe Ha KJI8BH8Type, K8K
yMeHhilleHH8H KBHHT8 pa3pemaeTCH
B TepD;HIO.
Kl6
KPATKH:R CJI01
YllOTPEE
1. HHTEPBAJI
IIHTepBaJibl 6hiB8IO'
HrpaiOTCH HJIH IIOlO'l
( eCJIH ,li;B8 3BYK8 Hrp
2. -
HHMH 3BYK81'fH.
3. TEPI.J;HH - :u
OXB8TblB8IOID;HMH n
meHHH.
4. KBAPTbl - 11
5. KBHHTbl - 1
6. CEKCTbl - :u
7. CETITHMbl -
8. OKTABhl - E
9. TPHTOHhl
('tleTI:.Ipe HJIH II.HTb:
TpHTOH H83hiB8eTCS
KBHHT8.)
10. HHTepBaJI, o
HbiH ABYM.H p83JIHll
3biBaeTCH llPHMA.
11. Bee 3TH HH
MM.
12. qHCTbiMH
CJIHTHO 3BYli8ID;HME
Ta).
13. OcTaJILHhle
CeiiTHMbl 6hiB8lOT 6
A'l6
KPATKHa CJIOBAPh MY3biKAJibHhiX TEPMHHOB,
YTIOTPEBJIHEMbiX B ,D;AHHOa KHHrE
1. HHTEPBAJI - paccTOHHHe Mem,ZJ;y ,ZJ;BYMH 3ByKaMH.
liHTepBaJibi 6biBaiOT r APMOHJiqECKHMH ( eCJIH ,ZJ;Ba 3ByKa
HrparoTcH HJIH noroTCH O,ZJ;HoapeMeHHO) H MEJIO,D;HqECKHMH
(ecJIH ,ZJ;Ba 3ByKa HrparoTCH O,ZJ;HH 3a ,ZJ;pyrHM, noc.neiJoeame.nono).
2. CEKYH,D;hl - HHTepaa.nbi, o6pa30BaHHble ,ZJ;BYMH coce,ZJ;-
HHMH 3ByKal\'JH.
3. TEPIJ;HH- HHTepaa.nbi, o6pa3oBaHHble ,ZJ;BYMH 3ByKaMH,
OXBaTbiBaiOIIl;HMH mpu pa3HbiX Ha3BaHHH B llOCTyneHHOM ,ll;BH-
ateHHH.
4. KBAPTbl- HHTepaa.nhi, oxaaThiBarow;He 3ByKa.
5. KBHHTbl- HHTepBaJibi, oxaaThiBarow;He nHTb 3BYKOB.
6. CEKCTbl- HHTepaa.nbi, oxaaTbiBarow;He rnecTh 3BYKOB.
7. CETITHMhl - HHTepaa.nbi, oxaaThiBarow;He ceMh 3BYKOB.
8. OKTABhl- HHTepBaJibi, oxBaThiBarow;He aoceMh 3BYKOB.
9. TPHTOHbl - HHTepaa.nbi, oxaaTbiBaiow;He TPH TOHa
(tieTbipe HJIH llHTb 3BYKOB- B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT TOrO, KaK 3TOT
TpHTOH Ha3biBaeTCH: yBeJIHtieHHaH KBapTa HJIH yMeHbiiieHHaH
KBHHTa.)
10. HHTepBa.n, OXBaTbiBaiOIIl;HH BCero O,li;HH 3ByK, HCllOJIHeH-
HbiH ,ll;BYMH pa3JIHtiHbiMH HHCTpyMeHTaMH (HJIH Ha-
3biBaeTCH TIPHMA.
11. Bee aTH HHTepBa.nhi Ha3hiBaroTCH )l;HATOHJilqECKH-
MH.
12. qJiiCThiMH HHTEPBAJIAMH (HHTepaa.naMH HaH6oJiee
CJIHTHO 3Bytiaiil;HMH) HBJIHIOTCH: npHMa, OKTaBa, KBHHTa, KBap-
Ta).
13. 0CT8.JibHble HHTepBaJibi: CeKCTbi, CeKyH,ZJ;bl H
cenTHMbi 6biBaiOT 60JibiiiHMH H MaJibiMH.
65
14. IIOP.H,D;OK HHTEPBAJIOB no Mepe HX pacmHpeHHH:
IIpHM8, TepD;HH, KB8pTa, KBHHT8, CeKCTa, CeiiTHM8,
OKT8B8. (jl\eJiaTeJihHO 3TOT K8K CH8'tJaJI8
KOHD;8, T8K HOT KOHD;8 K H8'tJaJiy).
15. BOJibillHMH CEKYH,li;AMH HBJIHIOTCH (Ha 6eJihiX
KJI8BHlli8X): pe-MH, cpa-COJih, COJib-JIH, JIH-CH.
16. MAJihiMH CEKYH,li;AMH HBJIHIOTCH (Ha 6eJihiX KJI8BH-
max): MH-cpa H
17. BOJibillHMH CEKYH,li;AMH (HHaqe TOHAMH) H83hi-
B810TCH HHTepB8Jibl H3 3BYKOB (IIO Ha3B8HHIO ),
OXB8ThiBaiOm;He IIOJIYTOHa. (IIOJIYTOH - 6JIHma:Hmee
paCCTOHHHe KJiaBHlli8MH - 06bl'tJHO
6eJIOH H qepHo:H).
18. MAJihiMH CEKYH,D;AMH H83hiBaiOTCH paccTOHHHH B
IIOJIYTOH.
19. BOJibillHE TEPI(HH - HHTepBaJihi, oxBaThiBaiOm;He
paCCTOHHHe B TpH IIOJiyTOH8 (II03TOMY 60JihlliHe TepD;HH C'he-
IIO TpH KOHcpeThl,. - TpH 6JIH(8HWHe KJI8BHlliH).
20. MAJibiE TEPI(HH- HHTepBaJihl, oxBaThiBaiOm;He pac-
CTOHHHe B ,D;B8 IIOJIYTOH8 (II03TOMY MaJihle TepD;:HH IIO
.KOHcpeTbl,. - 6JIH(8HlliHe KJI8BHlliH).
21. qHCThiE KBAPThl- HHTepBaJihi,'<>XBaThiBaiOm;He
C IIOJIOBHHOH TOHa. 06bl'tJHO y 'tJHCThiX KBapT HH(HHH H Bepx-
HHH 3BYKH IIO D;BeTy KJI8BHlliH BHH3Y -
HaBepxy, 6eMOJih BHHay - 6eMOJih HaBepxy; KPOMe KBAPT c
H83B8HHeM KJI8BHlli cpa H CH: 3BYK cpa Tpe6yeT CH-6eMOJih).
22. qHCThiE KBHHThl - HHTepBaJihl, oxBaThiBaiOm;He TPH
C IIOJIOBHHOH TOH8. 06bl'tJHO y 'tJHCThiX KBHHT, KaK H Y 'tJHCTbiX
KBapT, HH(HHH H BepXHHH 3BYKH HMeiOT 3H8KH
aJihTepaD;HH: 6eMOJih BHH3Y - 6eMOJib H8Bepxy; BHH3Y -
HaBepxy; 6eKap BHH3y - 6eKap H8Bepxy; KpOMe KBHHT C
H83B8HHeM KJI8BHlli CH H cpa. 3ByK CH-6eKap Tpe6yeT
23. MAJibiE CEKCThl - HHTepBaJihl, oxBaThiBaiOm;He qe-
Thlpe TOH8.
66
24. BOJihillME
'tJeTblpe C IIOJIOBHHO
25. qJfCThiE
meCTh TOHOB.
26. BOJihillME1
MeHhme, 'tJeM OK Tal
2 7. MAJihiE CE
me, qeM 'tJHCThle
28. ,li;MCCOHAF
3BY'tJ8ID;He 3BYKH.
CeiiTHMhl, TpHTOHhl
29. KOHCOHAI
HO, COrJiaCHO 3Byt18
IIpHMhl, OKTaBbl, K:
B8Jihl H83hiBaiOTCSI
CJIHB810ID;HMHCSI), 'I
TepBaJihl
OID;ym;ae
30. HHTepBaJibl:
Y3KHMH. MHTepE
HHMH. HHTepsaJI:
MM.
31. JIOKPM:A:CJ
MHHOpHbiH OT
meHHaH KBHHTa, a
Jlerqe BCero CTpOH
32. YBEJIMl.JEJ
B8JI, no ,
CKOM 3BY'tJ8HHH).
3 3. ,D;HAIIA30:
HH3KOrO CaMOr
Chlrp8Th Ha HHCTp)
34. PErHCTP
MeHTa. PerHcTp 6hl
rO H3 3THX perHCT)
HX paCWHpeHH.H:
ceKcTa, ceiiTHMa,
KaK CHa"tJ:aJia ,ZJ;O
(Ha 6eJiblX
( Ha 6eJiblX KJiaBH-
TOHAMH) Haabl-
IDU'tN'\'D (110 HaaBaHHIO ),
6JIHma:H:wee
- 06bl'tJHO
JOJI:biiiHe <cC'be-
KJiaBHWH).
C'be,D;aiOT 110
).
'OXBaTblBaiOIIJ;He ,ZJ;Ba
pT HHmHHH H Bepx-
(,D;He3 BHH3Y - ,ZJ;He3
; KpoMe KBAPT c
1
13
f"t
713
"' CH -6eMOJib).
, K8K H y 'tJHCTblX
O,D;HH8K0Bble 3H8KH
; ,D;He3 BHH3Y -
; KpOMe KBHHT C
Tpe6yeT <t>a-,ZJ;Heaa.
24. BOJibiiiHE CEKCTbl - HHTepBaJibl, oxBaTblBaiOm;He
"tJ:eTblpe C IIOJIOBHHOH TOHa.
25. qifCThiE OKTABbl - HHTepBaJihi, oxBaTblBaiOm;He
WeCTb TOHOB.
26. BOJibliiHE CEIITHMbl- HHTepBaJibl Bcero Ha IIOJIYTOH
MeHhme, "tJ:eM OKT8Bbl- B HHX II.HTb C IIOJIOBHHOH TOHOB.
2 7. MAJibiE CEIITHMbl - HHTepBaJibl Ha O,ZJ;HH TOH MeHh-
me, "tJ:eM 'tJHCTble OKTaBbl - B HHX II.HTb TOHOB.
28. ,D;HCCOHAHC (JiaT. dissonans- paaHorJiacHe)- peaKo
3By'tlam;He 3BYKH. Ha HHTepBaJIOB ,ZJ;HCCOHHPYIOT: ceKyH,ZJ;bl,
cenTHMhi, TPHTOHbl.
29. KOHCOHAHC (JiaT. consonans- 6JiaroaBy"tJ:He)- CJIHT-
HO, COrJiaCHO 3BY'tJ8IIJ;He 3BYKH. Ifa HHTepBaJIOB KOHCOHHpyiOT:
IlpHMbl, OKT8Bbl, KBHHTbl, KBapTbl (3TH KOHCOHaHTHble HHTep-
BaJibl Ha3blBaiOTC.H COBEPIIIEHHbiMH, TO ecTh HaH6oJiee
CJIHB810IIJ;HMHC.H), H CeKCTbl (3TH KOHCOHHPYIOIIJ;He HH-
TepBaJibl H83hiBaiOTC.H HECOBEPIIIEHHhiMH, TO ecTb B HX
3BY'tJ:aHHH ow;yw;aeTC.H MeHhille CJIHTHOCTH).
30. HHTepBaJibl: llpHMbl, CeKyH,ZJ;bl, - Ha3blBaiOTC.H
Y3KHMH. HHTepBaJihi: KBapTbl, TPHTOHbl, KBHHTbl - CPE,D;-
HHMH. HHTepBaJibl: ceKCTbl, ceiiTHMbl, OKTaBbl- IIIHPOKM-
MM.
31. JIOKPHMCKHM JIA,n; (JIOKPMH) - ,ZJ;peBHerpe'tleCKHH
MHHOpHbiH Jia,ZJ;. 0T llepBOH CTylleHH CTpOHTC.H HHTepBaJI yMeHb-
meHHa.H KBHHTa, aKKOp,ZJ; - MaJibiH C yMeHhWeHHOH KBHHTOH.
Jler"tJ:e BCero CTpOHTC.H OT 3ByKa CH (110 6eJibiM KJI8BHW8M).
32. YBEJIMqEHHAH KBHHTA- xpoMaTH"tJ:eCKHH HHTep-
BaJI, CXO,ZJ;HbiH 110 3By'tlaHHIO C MaJIOH CeKCTOH (B rapMOHH'tle-
CKOM 3By"tJ:aHHH).
33. ,lJ;MAIIA30H - o6w;ee KOJIH'tleCTBO 3BYKOB (OT caMoro
HH3KOrO ,ZJ;O C8MOrO BbiCOKOrO ), KOTOpbie MOmHO ClleTb HJIH
CblrpaTb Ha HHCTpyMeHTe.
34. PErHCTP- "tJ:aCTh ,D;HAIIA30HA roJioca HJIH HHCTpy-
MeHTa. PerHCTp 6blBaeT BepXHHH, HH3KHH, cpe,ZJ;HHH. Y Kam,ZJ;O-
ro H3 3THX perHCTpOB CBO.H, llpHcyw;asr eMy OKpacKa (TeM6p).
67
35. 3BYKOPH,IJ;hl- 3BYKOB, pacnOJIO-
meHHbiX aa no BbiCOTe. 3ByKH MOryT pacnoJiaraTb-
CSI aa B HJIH
36. rEKCAXOP,IJ; (rpe"ll. hex - meCTb) - H3
wecmu aByKOB.
3 7. PA3PEillEHHE HHTEPBAJIOB - HeycTOH"llH-
BbiX 3BYKOB HHTepBaJia B yCTOH"lJ:HBble (-qaw;e BCero
B COCTaB TOHH"lleCKOrO TpeaBy"llHSI).
BonpocLI
KpaTKHH
yrro
3BYKOB, pacnOJIO-
3BYKOPH.A H3
BCero BXO,AHID;He
CO,ll;EPmAHHE
OT aBTopa
5
CKaaKa o ,AJIHHHOH H rJiynoii mHpa<Pe 0KTaBe
H ,ApyrHX HHTepBaJiaX
7
Bonpochl ,AJIH npoBepKH ycBoeHHH MaTepHana
H OTBeThl Ha HHX
52
KpaTKHH CJIOBapb MY3hiKaJibHl;>IX TepMHHOB,
ynOTpe6JIHeMhiX B ,AaHHOH KHHre
65
Brrepahle B MHpoBoi rrpaKTHKe ycBoenne MHornx rrpaBHn,
TepMHHOnOrHH, 8MOIJ,HOH8nhH0-3ByKOBhiX xapaKTepHCTHK HH-
TepBanOB H .n;pyr11x neo6xo,n;HMhiX ,n;n.H rpaMOTHoro qenoBeKa
3H8HHH B o6naCTI1 MY3hiKH Ha CaMoii BbiCOKOH npoJ>eCCHOHaJIL-
HOH ocHoBe (.n;ame ,n;n.H Tex, KTO ne cTaHeT MY3hiKaHTOM-rrpo-
qJeccHonanoM) 6y.n;eT BocrrpHHHMHThC.H BaiiiHM pe6eHKOM
38HHMaTeJJhHhie CIOJKeThi, 6oraTeHIIIHH MI1p IJ,BeT-
HhiX HnniOCTp8IJ,HH, COe,ZJ;HHeHHbiX CO 3BYKOBhiM p.H,ZJ;OM.
30-neTH.H.H rrpaKTHK8 ITOK838JJ8, HHCp0pM8IJ,H.H, 38nOJKeH-
H8.H B MHcp8X-CK83K8X, MOJKeT 6hiTh BOCITpHH.HT8 pe6eHKOM (H
B3pOCJlhiM) B JI1060M B03pacTe, C ITOJIYTOpa JieT.
BTOpOH H TpeTHi KOMITJieKThi KHHr H ITJI8TCHHOK ITOCTYIT.HT
K B 1992 ro,n;a.
KHpiOIDHH B.B.
K43 CKaaKa o
B8..1Iax.-
AsTop aTOit H APyrH:
COpOKil JleT CHOeii
rpllMOTbl AJIR AeTeii. rep
c Tpex JleT, nerJ<o, Hrplll
TeJibHble MHcpblCK83KH
npH TpllAHL\HOHHOM DOAJ
60JibWe BpeMeHH.
B cepHH B&liiAeT soce1
C OOMOWblO 8THX KOMIIJ
_nnR MJIUAWero, CpeAJ
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xapaKTepHCTHK HH-
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IIIHM pe6eHKOM '<Iepe3
ni1 MHP n:BeT-
pH,ZJ,OM.
M8U:HH, 38JIO)KeH-
rrpHHHT8 pe6eHKOM (H
C IIOJIYTOpa JieT.
IIJI8TCHHOK IIOCTYIIHT
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KHpiOWBH B.B.
CKaaKa o H I'Jiyno:H mHpa(}>e 0KTaBe H HHTep-
BaJiax.- 1992.- 72 c.: HJI.
ABTop 8TOft H )l,pyrHX KHHr cepHH - ne)I,Ul'Ol'-HOBilTOp, KOTOp&Ift DOCB.RTHJI OKOJIO
copoKU JleT CBoeft )f(H3HH paapa60TKe HOBOA MeTO)I,HKH npeno)I,UBilHH.R MY3biKUJibHOit
rpaMOTbl AJI.R AeTei. repoH ero CKU30K- MY3biK8JibHble TepMHHbi. H pe6eHOK, HB'lHHIUI
c Tpex JieT, Jiel'l<o, urpaJO'lH, ycBURsaeT CJIOmHeAwHe Mya&IKUJI&H&Ie noH.RTH.R. 'YBJieKa-
TeJI&H&Ie MHcj)biCKII3KH D03BOJI.RIOT pe6eHKY 38 D.RTb JleT OCBOHTb MltTepHWI, KOTOpbiH
npH OO)I,XO)I,e B npocj)ecCHOHaJibHOM y'le6HOM 3UBe)l,eHHH Tpe6yeT HUMHOI'O
60JibWe BpeMeHH.
B cepHH B&IAAeT BOCeMb KHHI', K KOTOpbiM DpiLIIBI'UIOTC.R rpaMIIJIUCTHHKH. Po)I,HTeJIH
C 8THX KOMIIJieKTOB CMOI'YT CUMH Y'lHTb CBOHX )l,eTeA.
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K 4905000000- 16
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H W'YI'HX HHTEPBAJIAX
Ami ,JI,OUIKOJibROro B UIKOJibROI'O B03pac:Til
PeAaKTOP
O.B.EpMOAGe6lJ
Tex&B'lecKBA peJI.&KTOP
T.X.l'ucae6lJ
OpBrBB&IIMaKeT
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0T08'48T8HO C rOTOBbiX AIII8003MTIIIBOB ciiMpMbl I/IHnpMHT".
CJ>a6pMK8 o4lceTHOA 08'48TIII
opAeHa TpyAoaoro KpacHoro 3HaMeHM
no .QeTCKBSI KHMra" MMHMHciiOPM08'48TIII PCCJ>CP.
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