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II
- 2008
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,
. ..., ..
II
-
2008
.. , .. , .. .
, / II. . . ...,
.. : , 2008. 96 .
.
,
c DELMIA DPM Assembly.
Nastran/Patran.
IMSpost . Vericut
. PDM- Smarteam.
, 200100
,
.
, 200100
.
2007
20072008 .
,
.
-
, , 2008
.. , .. , .. ,
.. .
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1. ................................................ 8
2.
............................................................................... 12
3.
( )............................................................... 13
4.
..................................................................... 15
5. ................................................. 17
MSC Nastran Patran ...................................................................19
........................................................................................... 19
MSC.Patran - ,
.......................................................................................... 21
MSC.Nastran - ................................ 22
........................................................................................................ 23
.............................................................................. 23
CAD- ....................................................... 24
........................... 24
................................................................................... 27
................................................................... 28
.................................... 29
MSC.Nastran ........................................... 31
MSC.Patran
..................................................................... 34
................................................. 35
................................................................................................................36
..................................................................................................... 36
Vericut .......................................................................................... 37
(Verification) .................................................................... 38
(OptiPath)........................................................................ 39
(Machine Simulation)....... 39
Vericut..................................................... 41
............................................................................................ 43
Vericut ................................................................................. 43
......................................................................................... 44
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................................................................................................................54
..................................................................................................... 54
APT .................................................................................................... 54
.
IMSpost........................................................................................................ 56
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PDM SMARTEAM .................................76
PDM- ...................... 76
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DELMIA DPM Assembly :
DELMIA DPM
Assembly;
;
( );
DELMIA DPM Assembly.
, .
,
, ,
.
, , , ,
.
,
DELMIA.
DELMIA :
;
;
;
;
, ;
;
;
.
6
DELMIA DPM
Assembly,
, ,
, , , , .
.
, , .
DPM Assembly DPM Work Instruction .
.
DELMIA PPR (Process,
Product, Resource),
(), ,
. , -, -, , , . ,
, PPR.
DELMIA CATIA, , PDM (., ENOVIA Smarteam).
.
.
1. .
. ,
. ,
( ).
1. DELMIA.
2. DPM Assembly Process Simulation (
Start / Digital Process for Manufacturing / Assembly Process Simulation),
. 1.
3. .
4. Catalog Browser (. 2).
. 2.
browse another catalog,
../Dassault Systemes / B17 / intel_a / startup / components / facility /
furniture.catalog
(. 3).
. 3.
9
work_bench 72x36x34.
, .
. 4.
My_Catalog.catalog (
) (chair) (toolcart).
(wrench) (screwdriver). ,
. 5.
() .
Insert Product Insert
.
10
. 5.
Windows 3.5 HP
engine.CATProduct (Project Data/ Product).
(3.5 HP engine.CATProduct)
(. 6).
. 6. 3.5 HP engine.CATProduct
11
, .
2.
Process Library ,
, . , . , ,
.
. File-New-Process
Library.
Engine
Create New Activity Subtype
.
():
Intake Valve Assy ( ),
Carburetor Assy ( ),
Air Filter Assy ( ),
Crankshaft Assy ( ),
Piston Assy ( ),
Piston Rod Assy ( ),
Cam Assy ( ),
Crankcase Assy ( ),
Flywheel Assy ( ),
Cover Assy ( ).
. 7.
12
3.
( )
. (Activity) ( Process).
,
(.. ),
.
Insert Ac, Process Engine Assembly tivity
.
Block Assy,
Add As child (, ).
, Add As
Successor (, ).
(Sacsessor) , Engine
Assembly.
.
(PERT chart).
13
. 8.
. , Link Selected Activities
.
, .
14
. 9.
, .
, .. ( ) . Block Assembly
( ProductList), Assign an item
, Block Sub Assembly ( ProcessList).
Block Sub Assembly , ,
.
4.
.
, . .
:
Cover ()
Air Filter ( )
:
1. , .
2. Move Activity
as child.
3. ,
(), OK Edit Shattle.
4. , .
5. , Record
15
6. ,
.
7. ,
Record.
8. Player .
9. ,
( ), Track
.
, ,
, .
Clash Detection (Stop)
, Compile
Simulation:
.
, Player:
,
(. 10).
16
. 10. DELMIA
5.
.
, DELMIA.
(CATScript, VBScript),
, ( ).
Generate Documentation
.
, Browse. (. 11):
../CATIA/B17/intel_a/code/command/DocumentGeneratorHTML_WNT_DPM
WorkImages.CATScript.
17
. 11.
Path Main File Name. OK . .
. 12.
18
, , ,
, , , .
(VPD Virtual Product
Development) .
VPD
, .
, ,
.
, VPD, , (, , - , - ,
..). , , .
,
.
VPD , ,
. ,
. , , ..
,
, , , , ,
,
. , VPD . ,
, . VPD , . , .
20
,
-, -.
MSC.Patran -
,
MSC.Patran MSC.Software,
, ,
. Patran
, ,
.
Patran ,
.
, -
.
.
Patran , , .
Patran
. Patran
, CAD -
.
Patran
MSC.Software,
.
21
MSC.Nastran -
MSC.Software - Nastran -
- . ,
, Nastran 40
. ,
-
.
MSC.Nastran ,
- ,
, ,
, ,
,
,
,
,
.
() DMAP
.
Nastran
.
, .
. , , ,
(
),
.
. Nastran
(
)
.
22
CAD- 3-D
, ,
: ,
, .
MSC.Nastran MSC.Patran
:
1. .
2. CAD-.
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
7. .
8. MSC.Nastran.
9. .
MSC.Patran
.
1. File > New. New >
Database.
2. File Name .
.
3. New Model Prference
(. 13).
(Tolerance)
(Default).
4. , MSC.Patran
MSC.Nastran,
Analysis Code.
.
5. Analysis Type > Structural Ok.
, .
23
. 13
CAD-
3D MSC.Patran. File > Import .
SMARTEAM :
1. Elements (. 14).
24
. 14 MSC.Patran
,
(. 15).
2. Action >
Create, Object > Mesh, Type > Surface.
3. Element Shape
( ) > Quad, Mesher ( )>
IsoMesh, Topology > .
4. Surface List (
)
.
.
5. Value () .
Automatic
Calculation
( ) Apply.
6.
, .
Finite Element
Action > Equivalence, Object > All, Method > Tolerance
Cube (
0,005 ).
. Apply.
.
25
. 15.
26
MSC.Patran :
1. , Materials (. 14). Action > Create, Object > Isotropic,
Method > Manual Input ( ).
2. Material .
3. Input Properties ( ).
4. Input Options Elastic
Modulus /2;
Poisson Ratio ( ) (. 16).
,
.
. 16.
27
1. Properties (. 14).
2. Element Properties Action, Type.
3. Properties Set Name ( )
.
4. Input Properties.
5. Input Properties,
Material Name
Material Properties Set.
6. Thickness Input Properties
.
7. Element Properties Select
Members ( )
.
8. Add ( ), Application Region
.
Apply.
.
28
. 17.
.
1. Loads/BCs.
2. Loads/Boundary Conditions
Action>Create,
Object>Distributed
Load
(
), Type>Element Uniform ( )
(. 18).
3. New Set Name .
4. Input Data ( ).
29
30
7.
(Entities): , , ,
. Select Menu ( ) Edge
Option.
,
Edges () .
8. Select Geometric Entities ,
.
Shift, . Add
Application Region .
Ok.
9. Loads/BCs Apply.
. ,
: 1, 2, 3, ,
x , y , z . 4, 5, 6 , .
MSC.Nastran
, MSC.Patran ( Preference),
. MSC.Nastran.
1. Analysis.
2. Action > Analyze, Object > Entire Model, Method > Analysis Deck (
) (. 19).
3. Solution Type ( ).
4. Linear Static ( ), Ok.
5. Translation Parameters. Data Output ( ) XDB and
Print XDB Only ( ). Ok.
31
. 18.
32
6. Apply, MSC.Nastran.
MSC.Nastran , , , MSC.Nastran
, . , , .
, .
. 19.
33
MSC.Patran
1. Analysis.
2. Action > Attach XDB, Object >
Result Entities, Method > Local (. 20).
3. Select Results File.
4. Apply Analysis.
. 20. MSC.Patran
34
Fringe-
(Deformation Plot)
1. Results.
2. Action > Create, Object >
Quick Plot ( ).
3. Select Result Cases Results Default,
Static SubCase, Select Fringe Result Displacement,
Translational.
4. Select Deformation Result Results Displacement, Translational .
5. Apply.
SMARTEAM (. 21).
. 21.
35
6. , , ,
(Reset Graphics), Apply Results.
7. , . Animate
Apply. , ( ).
.
-
. ,
,
.
, , , .
,
,
- , , , . ,
,
,
. , ,
,
.
.
, , " ".
-
36
, , .
Vericut
, . , (),
, . , , , , . ,
,
() ( ).
, .
,
, ,
.
, .
, .
.
VERICUT. ,
, , : Airbus, Volvo
Aero Norway, Dassault Aviation, Cosworth Racing, Prost Grand Prix, Renishaw,
Siemens, Mazak, Sandvik, BMW Group. , , , .
Vericut :
37
VERICUT
(Verification)
, , . ,
,
, , , ,
, .
,
, . , , , .
. , , . .
, .
. , .
, Vericut,
CAD/CAM ,
, .. G- .
38
(OptiPath)
, () , .
. , , . .
Vericut (G-) .
, Vericut (. 22).
, F
( ).
: ;
; ; , , .
Simulation)
(Machine
, . , , . , , , , ,
.
39
40
Vericut
Vericut . 23, 1.
. 23. Vericut
1: Vericut
Model
Export
STL IGES.
Multi-Axis
4- 5-
, , - .
CNC
Machine
Probing
.
.
Inspection
Sequence
(inprocess), .
EDM Die
Sinking
. , , ,
( ).
AUTODIFF
Vericut.
41
Cutter /
Grinder
Verification
. .
Cutter /
Grinder
Machine
Simulation
CAD/CAM
Interfaces
Vericut,
CAD/CAM .
Vericut
: CATIA V4/V5, Unigraphics, Pro/E,
hyperMILL .
( , , .) CAD/CAM Vericut STL IGES.
Vericut CAD/CAM
CAD/CAM
,
CAD/CAM (Inproces) , .
, , , .
,
42
Vericut
Vericut (. 24).
, . , (. 25).
: Project , Setup , Control
, Machine , Attach
, .
. 24. Vericut 4:
Vericut (Component tree)
(. 25) .
43
VERICUT , .
.
NC , , . NC
, .
, ,
, NC , , ..
,
.
.
Vericut , .
26 ,
( XwYwZw), (X, Y,
Z), (A, B) ,
Fanuc 12M CNC.
45
Base (0,0,0),
46
47
Cut,
B (0,0,0) Paste.
, (Components
tree) (. 29).
48
. 29.
Fixture , . ,
(), ,
.
Stock , . .
Stock Fixture,
Stock .
().
, :
(Components tree) File > Save As Machine.
, , Vericut
.
Vericut
. , Vericut : , , ,
. CAD STL IGES.
49
. CAD
, , . CAD Vericut STL IGES, Vericut.
.
"Base" , Component Tree
Base (0,0,0),
Component Attributes, Model
(. 30), Type=Model File, Model File ; ; Add.
.
, ,
, .
. 31. .
Initial Machine Location table Configuration > Machine Settings > Tables, Add/Modify,
Table Name Initial Machine Location, Values 0 60 62, Add (. 32).
51
. 32. .
Add/Modify Machine Table,
Machine Settings Initial Machine Location > OK.. Reset Model
,
X0 Y60 Z62 A0 B0
(. 33).
.
. Project Tree
.
Project Tree Setup 1
Expand All Children, Project Tree
Fixture,
Modeling Model (. 30) Stock (0,0,0)
.
(Project tree) (. 34).
Project tree
Tooling
Open .
. Project Tree
NC Programs,
Add/Modify NC Programs, Program Add .
52
. 33. .
. 34.
53
Reset Model
Play to
End
,
.
:
;
Vericut
CAD/CAM-
( ),
. (, ), . CLDATA (Cutter Locations DATA).
, ()
.
APT
(APT)
Automatically Programmed Tools,
.
- , 54
().
()
. 1956
. .
, , . , ,
. .
: ,
,
.
( ) , .
.
.
, , , . .
(). ,
.
-.
70- 80- :
.
,
CAD/CAM CAM . ,
- .
-, . .
55
. IMSpost
CAM- () .
, - ,
, .. , ,
.
. ,
- , .. .
,
CLDATA (G -). ,
CLDATA, ,
.
, , CLDATA/APT ,
.
.
:
, ;
;
;
56
;
, , ;
;
( ) ;
;
,
;
;
;
.
,
, . ,
. ,
.
ISO, . , CAD/CAM- (
-, ).
.
( ).
CAD/CAM- . , . , CAD/CAM- , ,
.
57
, ,
CAD/CAM- . , , , , CAD/CAM.
IMS
Software, Inc. (),
IMSpost. ,
, :
,
, .
;
, , ,
,
( ),
()
.
, ;
.
, .
;
IMSpost,
, , .
58
IMSpost
, , . IMSpost CLDATA,
CAM-. IMSpost CLDATA
CAD/CAM-, : CATIA, Cimatron, Euclid,
MasterCAM, PowerMill, Pro/Engineer, SurfCAM, Unigraphics.
IMSpost (CLDATA) ,
,
, , .
IMSpost (project file) (. 35). ,
Windows- IMSpost.
IMS,
.
. 35. IMSpost
59
.
IMSpost. , , :
;
, ,
, , , ;
, ;
;
,
;
,
;
;
(G- -), ;
, () .
. 36 IMSpost
. , G- , ( ,
, ),
( ), , ( ),
.
IMSpost
, . , , . -
60
. 36. IMSpost
IMSpost (), , CLDATA,
. () , CLDATA
.
CLDATA .
61
IMSpost ,
, , ( ),
, , ,
.
IMSpost ,
, .
. , , . (Debugger)
IMSpost, ,
..
CLDATA, CAD/CAM-, CLDATA, .
CLDATA .
, ,
.
IMS ,
IMS , .
( ) RETURN.
:
TEST/*
GLOBAL.VAR = 2.5
REGISTER.X.VALUE = GLOBAL.VAR
OUTPUT(REGISTER.X, NEWLIN)
RETURN
TEST. .
OUTPUT.
RETURN.
62
, ,
. , :
2*3+4
4+2*3
10,
. . :
*,/
+,AND
OR
=,<,>
( ). , , . , (4 + 2) * 3 18, 10. , .
SIN(X)
COS(X)
TAN(X)
ASIN(X)
ACOS(X)
ATAN(X)
ATAN2(X)
SQRT(X)
ABS(X)
INT(X)
SINH(X)
COSH(X)
(X )
(X )
(X )
X
X
X
X
X
X (X )
X
X
63
TANH(X)
EXP(X)
LOG(X)
LOG10(X)
POW(X,Y)
(X > 10)
X Y; A = POW(2,3)
A=2*2*2
CEIL(X)
, X
FLOOR(X)
, X
MIN(X1,..,Xn)
X
MAX(X1..,Xn)
X
UCASE(S)
S
LCASE(S)
S
STRLEN(S)
S
SPRINT(Form
at, V1,..Vn)
MOD(X,Y)
X/Y X
: , .
IMSpost.
, . :
=
,
.
IMS : . ; . GLOBAL. .
:
X = CLDATAN.1 GLOBAL.OX + GLOBAL.TX
MODE.COOLNT = "MIST"
PTR1 = LOCATE("G98")
a=1
tool = cldatan.1 + offset
64
global.rpm = cldatan.right.rpm
delta = sqrt ((X*X) + (Y*Y))
global.tool[t] = cldatan.1
(.), (,), .
.
, . , . !
. :
TEST/*
GLOBAL.A = 3.0Set variable GLOBAL.A
*Set GLOBAL.A using "one-shot"
!GLOBAL.A = 999.999
* Set VALUE_1 to equal 999.999
VALUE_1 = GLOBAL.A * (-1.0)
RETURN
GLOBAL.A 999.999,
. ,
, 3.
,
, ,
.
IMS. :
SYSTEM
GLOBAL
IMS .
SYSTEM
(,
SYSTEM.DATE). .
.
65
MODE
LOCAL
CLDATA
CLREAD
REGISTER
GLOBAL (, GLOBAL.TEST).
,
.
MODE (,
MODE.MOTION or MODE.MOTION.LINEAR).
, .
.
, . ; (, TEST1). ,
. ,
.
.
CLDATA, .
: CLDATAN () CLDATAM
( ).
.
CLDATA,
CLREAD .
: CLREADN ()
CLREADM ( ).
,
Register Format table. , REGISTER.Z.MAXIMUM = 5000.
HELP
66
COMPONENT
SOLUTION
FUNCTION
MACHINE
,
Machine Components. .
,
SOLUTION.
SOLUTION (
Help).
,
Function Definition.
, :
FUNCTION.G1.NAME=G1
FUNCTION.G1.USE=X,Y,Z,S,F,M
FUNCTION.G4.USE1=P
(USE1
)
FUNCTION.G0.USE=FUNCTION.G0.USE+,AAA
( AAA USE)
, Machine Motion.
,
,
MOTION.Z.HOME=3000..
. ,
. Macro
Manager ,
.
Macro Manager .
, ,
.
IMS . :
()
67
(CLDATA)
APT/CL
1. .
2. Macro Manager General
Macro Manager.
Ctrl M Macros
. ,
().
1. .
2. Macro Manager General
Macro Manager (. 37). Ctrl M Macros
.
3. Edit.
. , File, Edit Tab.
Shift
Ctrl.
File
Edit Undo, Cut, Copy Paste
Tab . Tab , IF, WHILE CASE.
4.
68
1. .
2. Macro Manager General
Macro Manager.
Ctrl M Macros
.
3. Delete
4. Yes.
1. .
2. Macro Manager General
Macro Manager.
69
Ctrl M Macros
.
3. New
4. .
/ . .
5.
. .
Save File .
: , ,
*. CLDATA
. , PROBE /*
PROBE CLDATA.
. ,
PROBE/# -
PROBE/#,#,XOFF,# - , ,
XOFF,
PROBE/ZOFF,* - ZOFF -,
.
, - CLDATA
, .
1. .
2. Import Open Import File (. 38).
3. , ,
Open
.
4. Import Macro (. 39)
:
All
None
View
70
Verify ,
71
5. .
, ,
.
:
Ctrl .
Search
. ,
.
1. .
2. Macro Manager General
Macro Manager.
Ctrl M Macros
.
3. Search
. (. 40)
, .
Find. . , .
4. Match Case, ,
, ( ).
5. Match complete word, , . , , .
72
(, ) ,
.
,
(x, y, z, i, j, k), (x, y, z)
, (i, j, k) ,
.
(, 5- X, Y, Z B, C)
(x, y, z, i, j, k) (X, Y, Z, B, C), . , , , , .
IMSpost , . ( Machine Motion), ( Machine Components) ( Machine Reference).
IMSpost ,
(. 41).
73
, .
( ) .
.
, CAD/CAM
. , ,
(. 42,). .
. ,
, . (. 42,).
,
.., , .
. 41.
IMSpost
74
, . ,
, .
.
. 42.
IMSpost
. , , .
, .
, IMSpost, , . , . , IMSpost
.
75
,
.
:
;
PDM
SMARTEAM
PDM
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
().
PLM.
PDM- ,
, . , , PDM API. API PDM- SMARTEAM.
76
PDM- SMARTEAM :
;
;
-
.
. PMD SMARTEAM
,
(, ,
, -
.).
. . (,
) , . , ,
( , ,
, ) :
a) ( ) ;
b) , .
, ,
.
.
77
.
PDM SMARTEAM ,
,
, ,
, .
,
, ,
, .
(. 43).
.
, , .
, , , ..
PDM SMARTEAM (. 44), :
. 44.
;
;
, .
SMARTEAM . ,
79
,
, . ,
.
(
),
.. .
, ,
. () ( ), ( ), (
) , . ,
.
-
. , ,
.
.
, - (). ,
.
:
a) () CAD .
b)
PDM-.
, CAD-.
, . .
, .
80
,
() . , , , , .
, CAD/CAM, . , ()
. .
, .
,
""
.
, .
. 45.
, ,
MRP/ERP
, PDM- SmarTeam.
81
. 45.
82
PDM- SMARTEAM.
PDM-
SMARTEAM
:
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
7. PDM- SMARTEAM , .
8. .
,
PDM- SMARTEAM.
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83
SMARTEAM :
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
.
, ,
PDM- SMARTEAM . ( ) , ,
. ,
, .
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(),
Composition.
, .
.
- . . .
46 , SMARTEAM.
. , (.
84
44), .
, :
a) ;
b) .
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()
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.
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. .
85
SMARTEAM
:
;
.
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.
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, , , 3.1201.
. 47 PDM- SMARTEAM.
:
* ;
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*
();
* ;
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();
() -;
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86
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;
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. 47
SMARTEAM . . 48 .
87
. 48.
:
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;
();
;
.
. 1.
,
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.
2.
, .
3.
(* ) ,
, :
.
88
, ,
. 49. SMARTEAM , .
.
(/). ,
.
(),
, .
1 ,
SMARTEAM.
.
, . ,
.
, CAD-.
89
, . .
,
.
,
.
.
.
, , : ; ; ; ; ; ; ; .
.
:
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