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Советы и указания
Выполнение всех заданий вступительного экзаменационного теста требует
большого внимания. Для правильного понимания изложенного в задании
требования необходимо, во-первых, внимательно прочитать его, и только
потом перейти к выбору правильного ответа. Помните, что из предложенных
вариантов ответов лишь один является правильным, остальные –
неправильными. Учтите, что в заданиях в одних случаях требуется найти
вариант, соответствующий правильному ответу, в других случаях –
неправильному. Поэтому, переходя от выполнения одного задания к другому,
будьте внимательны, чтобы при выполнении избрать верный подход.
Учитесь разумно использовать время. Не тратьте время на долгие
размышления над теми вопросами, ответы на которые не можете подыскать
сразу. Выполняйте те задания теста, в правильности знания которых вы
убеждены. После выполнения этих заданий возвращайтесь к пропущенным
заданиям. Если вы уверены, что время, отпущенное на экзамен подходит к
концу, а вы сомневаетесь в правильности ваших ответов, изберите тот
вариант, правильность которого, на ваш взгляд, является наиболее вероятной.
Помните, что как в случае отсутствия ответа, так и в случае неправильного
ответа вы по существу не получаете балла.
От правильного заполнения бланка зависит ваш экзаменационный балл.
Начинайте работать с черновика, однако не следует забывать, что черновик
не подлежит проверке. Проверяется лишь бланк с ответами.
Описание теста
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I. Прочитать текст и ответить на вопросы, выбрав правильный
ответ из предложенных вариантов.
Задание I проверяет способность понимания содержания связного текста. Включенные в
задание вопросы призваны выявить основную идею текста, подробности содержания, а
также лексический запас экзаменующегося в целом. Каждый правильный ответ
оценивается в 0,6 балла. При каждой ошибке оценка снижается до 0 баллов.
Общая оценка – 3 балла.
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Образец теста
I. Read the text and answer the questions choosing the right answer.
I. Прочитать текст и ответить на вопросы, выбрав правильный ответ из
предложенных вариантов.
I. Կարդալ տեքստը և պատասխանել հարցերին` ընտրելով Ճիշտ
տարբերակը:
1. Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you
2. something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be
3. included, he can create a false impression.
4. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars in the
5. lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in
6. for one hundred dollars!”
7. This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he
8. bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big
9. loser! He didn’t say anything that was false, but he deliberately omitted
10. important information. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not
11. technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
12. Unfortunately candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic. A
13. political campaign, like politics, has its foundation in persuasion; their goal is
14. to motivate the masses to stand behind a particular message or group of
15. messages.
16. Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make
17. false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might boast,
18. “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Aspirin Pills to cure nose pimples.” It
19. fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for
20. the Aspirin Corporation. This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad
21. fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie.
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f) looked for
4. The author clearly wants people to
a) think carefully about what they read and hear.
g) refrain from buying aspirin and other pills.
h) never trust anyone and be ready for the worst.
i) learn how to cheat people and get the right answers.
5. An appropriate title for this text would be:
a) Learn How to Tell a Lie
j) Everyone Lies these Days
k) Lying With the Truth
l) Nose Pimples and Aspirin
Don’t you hate it when people say things like ‘Let’s be careful, 1_____ we?’ It always
seems to me as if two of us 2_____ to do something together, but in fact the other person 3_____
anything. I would prefer it if they just 4_____, ‘You should be careful’, because that’s what they
really mean.
When I was ten, I 5_____ to stay with my grandparents for a few weeks. At that time
they 6_____ in the country. I 7_____ to climb trees and run around with their dog. I 8_____ go
near the lake by myself, but my grandfather sometimes took me fishing there.
Tommy, you had better slow down and wait for the rest of us. I’m sure we 9_____ lots of
time, so we 10_____ to run.
2. Fill in the blanks with the word form that best fits each space.
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Заполнить пропуски подходящим ответом.
Լրացնել բացթողումները ճիշտ տարբերակով:
A new painting was hanging in the Mills Art Gallery. Throughout the day, visitors stood
before the new 11_____ and speculated as to what it represented. ‘I think it’s a 12_____ picture’,
said Misty. ‘There’s no name on it, but I’m sure it was drawn by a famous artist.’ Miss Culture,
the local art critic for the Hemlock Weekly News, made the announcement. ‘This is 13_____ a
masterpiece created by an artist who wishes to be anonymous at this stage of his or her career.
The 14_____ mixture of colors symbolizes a person who is looking back at an exciting lifetime
of 15_____!’ At that moment, Mr. Lightman, the gallery curator, entered the room. ‘Isn’t it
great?’ he asked with a big smile on his face. ‘My three-year-old son did that this morning. He
says it’s a maze. I think it’s amazing!’
17. My English teacher said we should write another composition for tomorrow related _____
our experience at last week’s experience.
a) to b) for c) into d) from
18. The president’s advisor studied the case carefully and reported that it _____ improved.
a) needed be b) was needed c) needed to d) needed to be
19. ‘Don’t you think the trip to the Black Sea would be fantastic?’
‘To tell the truth I dislike _____ in salt water.’
a) for me to swim b) swimming c) to swim d) swim
20. ‘Why does the detective want to meet you today as soon as possible?’
‘Surprisingly enough, I am the only person who saw the money _____ last night.’
a) to steal b) been stolen c) being stolen d) stealing
21. _____ was said about the war, and people thought it was planned secretly by some
authorities to confuse them.
a) A few b) Few c) Little d) Some
23. ‘I spend more than 10 dollars on cigarettes. I am not used to smoking cheap ones.’
‘Really, it is a _____ habit you know, and I wish I would stop smoking.’
a) dangerouslyb) so dangerous c) dangerous d) very dangerously
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24. ‘_____ Bob’s winter holidays in Scotland led to his marrying a Scotswoman.’
a) Enough surprising
b) Surprised enough
c)Enough surprisingly
d) Surprisingly enough
25. ‘Mom, please, can you make Dad _____ us to London at Christmas time?’
‘I will try, though I know he is very busy these days.’
a) taking b) his taking c) take d) to take
26. ‘If you saw my father, you’d recognize him at once’, she said to me.
a) She told me that if I saw her father I’d recognize him at once.
b) She said to me that if I saw her father I’d recognize him at once.
c) She said me that if I saw her father I’d recognize him at once.
d) She told me that if I saw her father I’d recognize her at once.
28. ‘Don’t touch the gates, lady’, said the lift operator.
a) The lift operator warned the lady not to touch the gates.
b) The lift operator warned him not to touch the gates.
c) The lift operator said the lady not to touch the gates.
d) The lift operator warned the lady did not touch the gates.
31. ‘Would you like to join our Drama Group?’ she said.
a) She told if I would like to join their Drama Group.
b) She said if I would like to join their Drama Group.
c) She asked if I would like to join our Drama Group.
d) She asked if I would like to join their Drama Group.
4. Fill in each gap with an appropriate word from the list below.
6
Заполнить пропуски, вставляя правильное слово из предложенных вариантов.
Լրացնել յուրաքանչյուր բացը ներքևում զետեղված բառերից մեկով:
32.
The problem of homelessness is an international one. In the capital cities of the world, the
sight of people begging on the streets is becoming _____ common. But all over the world,
homeless people are taking the future into their own _____. By selling ‘street papers’ they no
longer need to beg for a living. The concept of the street paper is simple. It is sold by homeless
and ex-homeless people who buy it at a _____ price of 30p and sell it to the public for 70p,
keeping 40p for themselves. If they have no money, they can get the first ten copies on _____
and pay for them later. Every paper seller receives training and is given a special identity badge.
The paper itself contains articles of general and social interest, film and book reviews,
cartoons and the occasional celebrity interview. Advertising and sales _____ most of the income,
and all profits go back into helping homeless people.
33. 1. Can you tell me where did you put the documents yesterday?
2. She had to work hard to make both ends meet, didn’t she?
3. Since when has Dr. Sandford been your family doctor?
4. Did he tell you where would the tourists be taken?
5. What is the weather like today?
34. 1. When she lived in Paris she used to visit museums, didn’t she?
2. Does your daughter speak Spanish as fluently as your son does?
3. Did Mary or Susie attend the classes regularly?
4. Since when have people tried to understand natural phenomena?
5. He phoned you after he had received your message, hadn’t he?
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4. Have they had any problems with their son lately?
5. He ought to help his friends, shouldn’t he?
39.
A. Lie 1. a polite expression of praise or admiration
B. Compliment 2. an award given to the winner
C. Flattery 3. something based on a fact
D. Prize 4. a statement that is not true
5. a false insincere praise
40.
A. Contract 1. a pleasurable surprise
B. Quarrel 2. hearing and judging a person or case in a court
C. Discussion 3. the process of talking something over
D. Trial 4. an angry argument
5. a written legal agreement between two people or organizations
41.
A. Conversation 1. an exchange of opposite views, typically an angry one
B. Exclamation 2. the act or process of speaking or expressing in words
C. Utterance 3. an emphatic or excited cry
D. Argument 4. an informal talk between people
5. an element of written language
42.
A. Ordinary 1. odd, unusual, or extraordinary
B. Strange 2. showing strong dislike
C. Human 3. relating to or characterizing people
D. Hostile 4. easy to understand
5. of common or established type, usual
43.
A. Match 1. a game in which individuals or teams compete
B. Situation 2. an event or occurrence
C. Incident 3. an act of presenting a play, concert etc.
D. Performance 4. a set of circumstances
5. a set of rules
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Ընտրել ճիշտ տարբերակը:
44. One of the laws states _____ the greater the distance between galaxies, the greater the speed
of separation.
a) because of b) despite c) still d) that
45. The Academy of poets _____ the 1930s provides financial assistance to working poets.
a) was founded in
b) was founded
c) which was founded in
d) when it was founded
46. He came as soon as he could _____ to help me to complete the work by midnight.
a) in order b) therefore c) so that d) provided that
47. _____ we had already improved our English, we couldn’t understand an Englishman who
was trying to ask something.
a) As b) Still c) While d) Though
48. _____ my neighbor waters the flowers every day and takes care of them the garden will soon
become a pleasant place.
a) Provided that b) Until c) Nevertheless d) Even if
49. The house was cosy and clean _____ I didn’t hesitate to rent it for some weeks.
a) however b) accordingly c) in case d) yet
50. _____ better, the team would have been able to defeat the opponent.
a) If it prepares b) If prepares c) Preparing d) Had it prepared
51. _____ Java Man, who lived before the first Age, is the first manlike animal.
a) Believed generally is
b) It is generally believed that
c) Generally believed it is
d) That is generally believed
52. _____ is necessary for the development of strong bones and teeth.
a) It is calciumb) That calcium c) Calcium d) Although calcium
54. We spent a great deal of time looking through a large number of books to help him find a
little of information about Bermuda, but he knew most of it already.
a) deal b) through c) of d) already
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55. I’m not trying to work more, but quite often I have no time for lunch or I don’t have much of
an appetite, and so I no any longer take a whole hour for my lunch break.
a) more b) quite c) any d) a
56. I did not know you wouldn’t be coming, at the least you could have telephoned me.
a) not b) be c) the d) have
57. Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island though wished they had stayed there
longer.
a) who b) a c) though d) there
58. Sam was used to live in London, but his company had transferred him to a better position in
Manchester.
a) was b) live c) to d) position
10. Fit the missing sentences into the gaps of the following text.
Заполнить пропуски в тексте, вставляя правильные предложения.
Լրացնել տեքստը՝ տեղադրելով համապատասխան նախադասությունը:
59.
Any loud sound that can harm a person’s health is noise pollution. There are more people
and more noise in our world today than ever before. There are also more machines and engines.
One hundred years ago, noise pollution wasn’t as big a problem as it is today. _____.
Nowadays many people are not aware of the many noises around them. Loud noises may
be a part of everyday living. _____. Yet noise can affect a person’s health. Suppose a person
sneaked up behind you. This person made a loud noise and scared you. _____. Your heartbeat
rate would increase causing your blood pressure to rise. Constant noise can produce stress which
also causes the above effects.
There is also a relationship between noise and disease. _____. When you don’t get
enough sleep, your body becomes tired. A tired body is a poor defence against disease.
Noise can also affect your study habits and your grades. If you try to do homework while
a stereo is playing loud music, you might not be able to concentrate. You will make more
mistakes in your homework. _____.
1) If this occurred, certain things would happen to your body.
2) It wouldn’t affect your body or mind in any way.
3) Many of the products that make noise were not around then.
4) Research shows that a quiet environment helps people to learn.
5) You cannot sleep soundly unless there is a loud noise around.
6) People don’t seem to understand that loud noises hurt them.
7) Noise can keep you from sleeping well.
60. 1. The golf match was postponed because of the heavy rain.
2. A fixed salary will be paid to you.
3. The students impressed by the professor’s lecture.
4. They’re going to perform Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony next week.
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5. Caprice No. 24 in A minor has served as an inspiration for many prominent composers.
66.
A. There are no cars and lorries in 1. it’s not far to walk anywhere in the city.
Venice, but there are 2. a world famous festival held every year in Brazil.
B. There is not much to do in this town 3. many water buses on the main canals all day and
C. The town has got a cathedral night.
D. Rio de Janeiro has got some 4. but I still love it here.
5. attractive parks and beautiful beaches.
6. but it hasn’t got a theatre.
67.
A. The hostess treated us warmly 1. you on your mobile phone.
and asked 2. to discuss the issue of discipline in the office.
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B. While you were taking the dog for3. which the teacher would explain.
a walk someone called 4. I had learnt to retell the text.
C. The director called a meeting 5. as she wanted to take the children to the zoo.
D. Before I wrote my homework 6. us to help ourselves to the sweets.
exercise
68.
A. In 1999 Tori Murden was the first 1. including climbs in Alaska.
woman who 2. asking to be rescued.
B. She determined not to send a signal 3. the sea was too rough.
C. She has been on mountaineering 4. therefore there was a hurricane.
expeditions, 5. that’s how the accident happened.
D. They couldn’t get the boat out of the 6. rowed solo across the Atlantic.
sea as
69.
A. Helen is tired, 1. she has been writing job applications since
B. Your son spends all night in chat morning.
rooms 2. is awful diet.
C. Ordering take-away food every day 3. as they had left for France the day before.
D. My nephew spoke French perfectly 4. which is dangerous for both physical and mental
health.
5. is exposed to high cancer risk.
6. because he had studied it since childhood.
70.
A. Linda was wearing the leather coat 1. when he was on holiday.
B. A parachute enables a person to jump 2. which she is determined to purchase on Sunday.
from an aircraft 3. as though he had bought a new iPad.
C. Robert used to wake up very late 4. she had bought at the mall a few days before.
D. The parachute consists of a large piece 5. attached to your body strings.
of thin cloth 6. and float safely to the ground.
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1. Он не хотел идти в кино, так как видел этот фильм по телевизору.
2. У тебя усталый вид. Ты плохо спал?
3. Какая хорошая новость! Все обрадуются, когда услышат это.
4. Надеюсь, погода не изменится к худшему.
5. Их не приняли, так как было поздно и директор уже ушeл.
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