INNER TUBE

Di 114 mm
ti 6.3 mm
Di/ti 18.1
Ai 2131.602 mm2

fsyi 428 MPa

fsui 519 MPa
Es 209000 MPa

esy
est 0.005
esu 0.2

n 8.957143
 STRESS-STRAIN AND AXIAL FORCE OF INTERIOR TUBE

Strain (es) Stress (ss) Axial force (kN)

0 0 0 Stress -STR
0.001 412.962962035812 880.272688763216
0.002 419.373184777815 893.936732581715 500
0.003 423.16895286336 902.027799543537
400
0.004 425.882910282487 907.812876691245
0.005 428 912.325669433726 300

STRESS
0.006 432.095722291349 921.056119389964
0.007 436.026854295511 929.435728355687 200
0.008 439.79920847045 937.476886178098
100
0.009 443.418420612582 945.191606132289
0.01 446.889954347837 952.591534494386 0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03
0.011 450.219105531097 959.687959919419
0.012 453.411006555444 966.491822626904
0.013 456.470630572574 973.013723397098
0.014 459.402795625777 979.26393238087
0.015 462.212168696838 985.252397726067
0.016 464.903269668191 990.988754023272
0.017 467.480475201689 996.482330573777
0.018 469.948022535271 1001.74215948259
0.019 472.310013198872 1006.77698357924
AXIAL FORCE
0.02 474.570416650828 1011.59526416918
1200
0.021 476.733073836088 1016.20518861847
0.022 478.801700667466 1020.61467777442 1000
0.023 480.779891431212 1024.83139322489
800
AXIAL LOAD(KN)
0.024 482.671122118117 1028.86274439892
0.025 484.478753681384 1032.71589551118 600
0.026 486.206035222479 1036.39777235296
400
0.027 487.856107106147 1039.91506893212
0.028 489.43200400579 1043.27425396465 200
0.029 490.936657880366 1046.48157722024
0
0.03 492.372900883976 1049.5430757243 0 0.01 0.02 0.03
0.031 493.743468209269 1052.46457981904
0.032 495.051000865815 1055.25171908584
0.033 496.298048394549 1057.90992813133
0.034 497.4870715194 1060.44445223963
0.035 498.620444737187 1062.86035289298
0.036 499.700458846883 1065.16251316314
0.037 500.729323419291 1067.3556429757
0.038 501.709169208199 1069.44428424979
0.039 502.642050504061 1071.43281591509
0.04 503.529947431222 1073.32545880869
0.041 504.374768189711 1075.12628045364
0.042 505.178351242615 1076.8391997216
0.043 505.942467450015 1078.46799138151
0.044 506.668822150469 1080.01629053651
 0.045 507.35905719102
0.046 508.014752906674
0.047 508.637430050303
0.048 509.228551673905
0.049 509.789524962137
0.05 510.321703019039
0.051 510.826386608846
0.052 511.304825851775
0.053 511.758221875659
0.054 512.1877284243
0.055 512.59445342339
0.056 512.979460504844
0.057 513.343770490371
0.058 513.688362835112
0.059 514.014177032143
0.06 514.322113978656
0.0610000000000001 514.613037304585
0.0620000000000001 514.887774664475
0.063 515.147118993341
0.064 515.391829727288
0.065 515.622633989621
0.066 515.840227743194
0.0670000000000001 516.045276909713
0.0680000000000001 516.238418456702
0.0690000000000001 516.420261452853
0.0700000000000001 516.591388092428
0.0710000000000001 516.752354689418
0.0720000000000001 516.903692642119
0.0730000000000001 517.045909368788
0.0740000000000001 517.179489215041
0.0750000000000001 517.304894333627
0.0760000000000001 517.422565537212
0.0770000000000001 517.532923124798
0.0780000000000001 517.636367682399
0.0790000000000001 517.733280858565
0.0800000000000001 517.824026115349
0.0810000000000001 517.908949455323
0.0820000000000001 517.988380125193
0.0830000000000001 518.062631296593
0.0840000000000001 518.132000724619
0.0850000000000001 518.196771384646
0.0860000000000001 518.25721208796
0.0870000000000001 518.31357807676
0.0880000000000001 518.366111599022
0.0890000000000001 518.415042463759
0.0900000000000001 518.460588577176
0.0910000000000001 518.502956460209
0.0920000000000001 518.542341747946
1081.48759695108
1082.88527927054
1084.2125791348
1085.47261518846
1086.66838698921
1087.80277881636
1088.87856338161
1089.89840544373
1090.86486532926
1091.78040236084
1092.64737819511
1093.46806007204
1094.24462397725
1094.97915771929
1095.67366392354
1096.33006294427
1096.9501956968
1097.53582641124
1098.08864530948
1098.61027120706
1099.1022540415
1099.56607732863
1100.00316054852
1100.41486146243
1100.80247836242
1101.16725225496
1101.51036898009
1101.83296126749
1102.13611073096
1102.42084980258
1102.68816360811
1102.9389917847
1103.17423024258
1103.3947328717
1103.60131319488
1103.79474596858
1103.97576873258
1104.14508330983
1104.30335725762
1104.45122527132
1104.5892905418
1104.71812606777
1104.838275924
1104.95025648676
1105.05455761743
1105.15164380532
1105.24195527086
1105.3259090302
0.0930000000000001 518.578929671397
0.0940000000000001 518.612895522096
0.0950000000000001 518.644405099981
0.0960000000000001 518.673615145025
0.0970000000000001 518.700673753038
0.0980000000000001 518.725720776111
0.0990000000000001 518.748888208091
0.1 518.770300555541
1105.40389992216
1105.4763015985
1105.54346747873
1105.60573167008
1105.66340985389
1105.71680013915
1105.76618388422
1105.81182648754
 Stress -STRAIN ASSOCIATION OF
INNER STEEL
500

400

300
STRESS

200

100

0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1
STRAIN

AXIAL FORCE-STRAIN RELATION

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1
STRAIN