Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Множества, отношения
№ а) б)
1.1 x : x 3x 2x 0, x N
3 2
2,4,6,,100
1.2 {x: x = 5y, y ∈ N, y ≤ 4}
{−32 , 54 ,− 76 }
1.3 x : x y z, y, z 1,2} 4,8,12,16,
1.4 x : x 3n 2, n N , x 20 2 ,3 ,4 ,
2 2 2
x : x 2n 1, n N , x 15
1.13
{ }
2 2 2
2 3 4
, , ,…
3 6 9
1.14 x : 2x x 6 4 ,5 ,6 ,7
3 3 3 3 3
,8 ,9
3
x : x 5 2(x 5)
1.15
{± 13 ,± 16 , ± 19 , … , ± 301 }
1.16 x : x 100, x Z
3
3,6,9,12,
1.17 x : x 4n 2, n N 0,1,2,3,,7
1.18 x : x y z, y, z 1,2,3}
{ 3 5 7
2
, 2 , 2 ,…
2 3 4 }
1.19 x : x 9x 20 0, x C
2
1 ,3 ,5 ,7
2 2 2 2
x : x(x 3) 0
1.20
{ 2 4 6
, , ,…
13 23 3 3 }
1.21 x : 5x 10 30x 15 3,6,9,12,,30
x : 1 x 10, x N
1.22
{± 12 , ± 14 , ± 16 , …}
1.23 x : 1 x 10, x Z 2 ,4 ,6 ,
3 3 3
1.24 x : x Z , x 50
2
3,6,9,12,,99
1.25 x : x 8n 2, n N 2,4,8,,32
1.26 x : x y z, y, z 2,3,4}
{−2 2
2
2
3
2
,+ 2 ,− 2 , …
4 }
1.27 x : x 6x 8 0, x N
2
2 2
,4 ,6
2 2
x : (x 4)(x 3) 0
1.28
{ 2 4 6 8 10
, , , ,
13 23 3 3 43 5 3 }
1.29 x : x 9 3x 15 0,3,6,9,,30
x : 1 x 8, x N
1.30
{12 , 14 , 16 ,… , 221 }
2. Пусть U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} - универсальное
множество. Для данных множеств А, В, С найти:
а) A C ;
б) A B ;
в) A \ B ;
г) A B ;
д) A ∩ B;
е) A B ;
ж) ( A C) \ B ;
и) ( A B) C .
№ A B C
2.1 {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} {4,5,6,7,8,9,10} {2,4,6,8,10}
2.2 {2,3,4,5,6,7,8} {5,6,7,8,9,10} {1,3,5,7,9}
2.3 {3,4,5,6,7,8,9} {6,7,8,9,10} {1,2,4,6,8,9}
2.4 {6,7,8,9,10} {1,2,4,6,8,9} {3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
2.5 {4,5,6,7,8,9,10} {2,4,6,8,10} {1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
2.6 {1,3,5,7,9} {2,3,4,5,6,7,8} {5,6,7,8,9,10}
2.7 {1,2,3,5,7,9,10} {3,4,5,6,7,8} {2,4,6,7,8,9}
2.8 {6,7,8,9,10} {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} {3,4,5,6,7,8}
2.9 {1,3,5,7,8,9} {2,4,6,8,10} {7,8,9,1,2,3}
2.10 {2,4,6,7,8,9} {1,3,5,6,7,8} {8,9,10,1,2,3}
2.11 {2,4,6,8,10} {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} {4,5,6,7,8,9,10}
2.12 {1,3,5,7,9} {2,3,4,5,6,7,8} {5,6,7,8,9,10}
2.13 {1,2,4,6,8,9} {3,4,5,6,7,8,9} {6,7,8,9,10}
2.14 {3,4,5,6,7,8,9} {6,7,8,9,10} {1,2,4,6,8,9}
2.15 {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} {4,5,6,7,8,9,10} {2,4,6,8,10}
2.16 {5,6,7,8,9,10} {1,3,5,7,9} {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
2.17 {2,4,6,7,8,9} {1,2,3,5,7,9,10} {3,4,5,6,7,8}
2.18 {3,4,5,6,7,8} {6,7,8,9,10} {1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
2.19 {7,8,9,1,2,3} {1,3,5,7,8,9} {2,4,6,8,10}
2.20 {8,9,10,1,2,3} {2,4,6,7,8,9} {1,3,5,6,7,8}
2.21 {4,5,6,7,8,9,10} {2,4,6,8,10} {1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
2.22 {5,6,7,8,9,10} {1,3,5,7,9} {2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
2.23 {6,7,8,9,10} {1,2,4,6,8,9} {3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
2.24 {1,2,4,6,8,9} {3,4,5,6,7,8,9} {6,7,8,9,10}
2,25 {2,4,6,8,10} {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} {4,5,6,7,8,9,10}
2.26 {2,3,4,5,6,7,8} {5,6,7,8,9,10} {1,3,5,7,9}
2.27 {3,4,5,6,7,8} {2,4,6,7,8,9} {1,2,3,5,7,9,10}
2.28 {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} {3,4,5,6,7,8} {6,7,8,9,10}
2.29 {2,4,6,8,10} {7,8,9,1,2,3} {1,3,5,7,8,9}
2.30 {1,3,5,6,7,8} {8,9,10,1,2,3} {2,4,6,7,8,9}
№ A B № A B
3.1 {1,2,3} {4,5} 3.2 {3,4,5} {7,8}
3.3 {7,8,9} {1,2,3} 3.4 {7,8,9} {3,4,5}
3.5 {4,5,8} {2,3,5} 3.6 {4,7,8} {9,0}
3.7 {3,4,9} {6,7,8} 3.8 {2,6,8} {1,2,3}
3.9 {3,5,7} {1,4,6} 3.10 {8,9,0} {1,2,4}
3.11 {1,3,5} {6,7,8} 3.12 {0,1,2} {8,9}
3.13 {6,7,8} {4,5} 3.14 {4,5,6} {1,2}
3.15 {3,4,8} {1,9} 3.16 {2,9,5} {3,4}
3.17 {4,6,8} {1,2,3} 3.18 {1,2,3} {4,7,9}
3.19 {1,5,6} {2,3} 3.20 {1,3,5} {2,7,8}
3.21 {6,7,9} {5,8} 3.22 {6,7,8} {5,9}
3.23 {2,4,6} {3,5} 3.24 {3,4,7} {8,9}
3.25 {5,6,0} {1,2} 3.26 {5,6,8} {2,3,7}
3.27 {1,3,4} {7,8} 3.28 {1,3,5} {6,7}
3.29 {2,7,8} {4,6,9} 3.30 {3,4,6} {1,9}