oT} Bponenocypi tuna «TIEPECBET» MOPCHRAR ROAAERUNA MPMAOKEHHE K XYPHANY diysomes \ “4 L061 ‘Yodio a wnnowuKio® sHoHMON BH “13893dL» NaooHsHodg ysHHedtrexoe,Tipnnomenne « xypHany «MOMENACT-KOHCTPYKTOP», Ao J B.A.Kpectoannios, C.B.Monoquos Bpounenocupi tana «ITEPECBET» 331 ‘ Weispaneé i) No 1(19)+1998 r. s=— bee get bi ere Pieters eyes 2Mypwan apetnerpeponen» Kowirere Po no never. er, causerenscrno 012337 oF 25 anpenn 1994 t. Manaerca ¢ snaps 1995. vwemirET 4 M3AATENb — peaanunn xypuana -MORERACT-KONCTPYKTOpH & Gopme AOST ‘Tapes penawrop A.CPATYSHH Olwsercrnerniil penaxtop C.A.BASAKHH Benyuk peaantop Ms We 3 exp. — pw, A Bonen (on 48 erp — en sate nama Denveden xp. — ps Canon, Tada € Monoauora 2 2 125045, Mocims A-15, Hononuamponcran yn, Sa «Monemer-naierpyKTop». ‘@ 285-80-46, 285-27-57. Monn. x new. 28.01.98. Dopmar 60x90'/_. Bynara ‘ochcerman Net. Mevare ofpeemian. Yen. newin. 4! Yen. Kp. ort, 10,5, Youn. n. 6. Baxas 2383. Typane 5000 aia Menoacc wombat Agpec: 147300, r-Hexox Mockoscxal o6n., yn. Nanepatbucros, 1 Mepenewarca ® mio60K siRe, NORWOCTHIO HMw MaCTAKM, aanpewena. © «Mopexas Konnexuws», 1998, No 1, ¢.1 — 32 OMYBJIMKOBAHO B KYPHATE «MOPCKAS KOJIEKUMS» 6 1995 — 1997 2odax: N 1195 —«Cosemenut BM@ 1945 — 1995: xpetcepa, Bonsuuue npomusy- ‘aodownte Kopating 2exum (enpasorte) 36295 — «Bpounocwit kpedcep "Advaupan Hass 1% 3/95 —«Biponenocnae xpeicepa muna “Tapubareou"» 1M 495 — «BMC Benuxo6pumainas 1914 — 1918» (enpascrens). 2 5795 — «Asuanocaes mana “Iexcuszmon 10 695 — eCymepapeacepa 19391945», 1b 1/96 — adipencep “Aexoxsd"y M296 — «' pena dpyene (seradpenmat samonocyst npoerm 7) 1M 3/96— «BMC Tepnamun 1914 — 1918» (enpacowna) 1M 496 — ellumnop "itreysuo Yerape” ("Hoeopoccaten”)>. 18 5/96 — BMC CHIA w cmpan STamancrod Anepuxs 1914— 1918 enpasownun) 1M 6/96 — «luncinatdnopatise “pednaym">, 1B 197 — eKpetcep “Bexpacre™>. ‘M297 — «Kopafernnan apmunsepun Poceuixovo soma 1867 — 1922» enpasownun) 63/97 —«Biponenocnse xpelcspa mana “Basn”s, M497 —ABMC mana u Aecmpo-Benzpuu 1914 — 1918» (onpasounu). 85/97 — «Kapaa suncop “AAsaspar spas Hine”, 16/97 —«*Coobpasumenmt™ wdpyeue (sckadpenatie aanowocyst ‘npocrma 7)». acre stun auryoxoe (kpome Ne 2/95, 4/95, 5/95, 6/95, 1/96, 2/ 96 w 3/96) woxxo npwospecta no NowTe, Npweae aaAery @ aupec ‘enarayn, paabopsneo yrasas cool anpec K HoMepa HiTepeCyRILUT ‘agani, opsaox onnare Gynt CooGuIeH 8 OTBETHOM TuceNe BHMMAHIIO CYOMOAENACTOB! Hanowioon nauni sorarentn, sto 8 1997 rony ® mypnane «Mogennct-xorcrpyktops onySnioeani weprenc crear Ko- a6nei w cyaos: tawenore mownropa «Kecare (Ne 1/97), narepno- Fo rpansuptea npoexra 151 (Ne 3/97), manoro npor@ononosmoro Kopa6ra na nonsontnx xpunenx npoena 1145.1 (Ne 4/97) ‘nepwore xavepa TK-238 tuna sBocneps (No 5/97), miorouenencro Mavepa npoekre 14156 enomviro> (Ne 6/97), chacarensnora x Tepa eiMerenns (No 8/97), a TakKe 130-su aaromaritieckor Kops {ensnom nyunn AK-130 (N2 2/97). Kpome Toro, » xamaom nomepe ‘weratens ager evarwo pySpunn eMopekan Kennexigi» © Recent ux Kopa6nex, a 8 vervmk Homepax—euse W rySromaun cep ‘Tlany6nan anvauyin CLAS. Mypwansi «Moenuet-xonerpykTop> ‘momo npro6pectn ® peRaKivot nnn saxasate no nowTe, Je sero Neo6xoqnuo npicnare cooraeTcTeyiOuiyio SaADKy. 8 1996—1997 TOMAX BbIUINM B CBET CHEAYIOUIWE BLINYCKM eEPOHEKONMEKIYAM: ‘CTeaxue mane BT-2 HBTS» (861/96), ‘ponemanxoeas mexsusaTepaasua 1939-1945: msi u CAV» (962/96), “ (NANT), “Bponemancooan mexnuca Fepwanut 1939— 1945: 6poncasmonobuss Spowempancnopmeps u macana (105/97). Brocente wanaun nexomas HATO (N96) B womepe ncnonssosans! bororpadpu a dponnoe Uenrpancho- ro Tocygapereeisoro epxvea xmnodoronoxymenros # Cavar-erep- Gypre (UFAK@A/Cn6) w wacraix xonnencun. ‘Dore Ges yxasavin eTown npenocrasnen esropeni Cheayouni womep «MopcKon KonneKynn» — Monorpadua «Kpeiicepa Tuna “Ceepanos"».MCTOpHM NPOeKTHpOBAHNR, NOCTPOFIKH H cAYKGt! 6PO- ‘MeHocueR Tuna «MlepecaeT» orpasHnace yenan anoxa orevecrsennoro nora. flocrpoennbie no KopabnecrpoH- TensHolt nporpamme 1895 roga, onM npeanasnavannce Aan Aelicrenii Kak @ eponelicKnx sogax, Tax w Ha aneem Bocroxe, Kak # cocTase scKajp, Tak M 8 OTslenbHbix Kpeii- cepcrsax. Taxne npoTusopevnssie TpeOoganus npenonpe- Aennnn gocronscTBa W HegocTaTKH aTHx KopaOnen. OHM wenn Bonbwie, Yom y npeawecrBoBaBwnx MM GpoHeHoc- ‘yee Tuna «Mlonrazar, AansHocre nawanus, cKopocrs 4 Mope- xoaHocT», Ho Gonee cna6oe apTunnepuiickoe Boopyxenne 4 Gponmposanne. Okasaswincs 80 speMa PyCCKO-RNONCKOM BofMe! 8 OfNOM ScKaADe C pasHOTHNHEIMM GpoHeHOCUaMH, ‘Tlepecser» n «[ToGega» nuulnnuce OcHOBHEIX CBOMX NPeMMy- wecre, Ho Beigepxann ucnirranne B cpaKevin 28 mona 1904 roga 8 Xenrow mope. «OcnsGeo xe He nosesno — sowenwinit ‘8 coctas 2-H sckagps nora Taxoro oKeana 6ponenocey cran nepaoii xepraol LiycumcKoro cpanenun. Vctopua npoektuporanna BuGop Tuna pyccKoro obnerveNnoro Spovenocua Hanpmuye ceRaaH c nosaneHn eM 8 Anrnitn Gponenocues ymatyat — «Pula ‘yer. Eue 8 1889 rony 8 anrnnicxon Annan anTeaicrae Seino npwsro pewseHie 0 NOC ‘pole nByx Gpovenocttee BToporo Kracca ‘Ana wcnoneoDaHAR Wa KATARCHIDE 4 THKO- oxeaickinx cranivsx. Mpa BonoKSMeUIeKIA ‘xan 11 000 Toh nivonn BoopyKEHHD 1 4 254m opynuit c aymnod creonoe no 30 annbpoa 8 a2yxopynunisn yeranooKax, 10 152-v00, 8 57-wa n 12 47-10 opysya. Ha venianie 9 1893 ~ 1894 roaiax or Kopa6- ‘ha panna oaxcunany cKOPOCTE 18,7 — 19 ysnos. 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B crywae ROFKW CAN "welt x npeanonaranoce wenon.aoaaTs Ha ‘Mopcri Konyhiauuix secre c Opowe- ocneawu xpeRcepam w napoxonaw flo- Sposonunoro dinora. {Bo sropoh nonosuNe 1694 rona ynpas- siouyit Mopeem unaucrTepcTact aaa pan H.M.Minxaves pacnopanion paspaGo- Tate 8 MTK acniaHiuil npooxT *cHnuHOrO ‘cospemensoro Gpoxenocua, cropee oxa- axreprsovannoro SpoweHaciun KpeAco ow, To ect oGnansioWerD BOSMOXHO ‘Gomaisiaa paiovow nanan w cxopoctiso. Ho # ornutwe oF npororwna— averuicro ro sBapdnepa» ~ rpeGosanoce yaenve ve ApwHu fasHoro BpoKeBoro nosca C 55% mo 66% ayunes xopabn no rpyaoBott BaTepnanin. Papas aprannepas 3 4 254-nm opyawit gonna Owina pacnona- Tarkon we 8 GapOeTHux yeranoaKax co [cpannirrensio ners Bponesbat npupel- ‘Te, a 00 opauisiouixon awn, KaK a Crpowsuinca acxanpervien Gponenocuax Tuna sflonrasa» w 6poNeocuax opero- ot oSopomt tuna cnycranh Ha Bony. Havanacs yoranooka Opoweakix nna agenara m sepxiero rnonca OpoHn, oH "ax opyawr Bawen, we noAaNede TPYD i pacrosra noronos prs wapossx nagwin- hwo nowopora Gallen. 24 aaryera 1809 Foga ® wactepexoi Bamwicxoro sagona ccoGpann nw «onpo6osann nposopayneshv- ‘eum rp rhasie aust Gponenocua ‘Tnasheti vopaGentsi wiemenep C.-le- ‘TepSyprexoro nopra H.CyS6orm a dopa- ne 1900 rona nonan cnewansnyo sanvioxy (0 xone pabor Ha «OcnaBe>, B WoA ykaaui- flanic> nowt cosisa Boex cpoxOE FOTOS HocTa KopaGns: =MegnovnocTs a yoTpOH- (Tae soqooTnMBHO} cucTeMel 1-38 BUND 4 «Mopcxas Konnexuvs» No 1'98 stepoceer» enywon wa noay. Mop ‘tonavansuo nopnye wopatne Sun ‘rpauten » vopmai weer. enn wecxonexnn upantn: oni ena er TypOwms, Apyrow PYG, TpeTUM ano. Spoxtoropu. floanio‘en sonpocs, Hap- naeTeR NeperWicra, OOACNEHIE, OBC. ‘Aenne, a meno crow. Kakas rpowannan pasiia © Banraiicoma saponoM. Tam ece 8 OnHUy TexnHNecKM pykax, a 480m, ‘Osnajwer 8 CTO pas Gonuumun cpesctEa- ‘ww ana vononveri paGor. “to wa Bamtvi- kon aav0ne pewaereR BLINOMKRETES & ocau, To 8 Ammupanrericraax norpebyer ‘wecTs wecayea, ocna He Sones. oxa ras: ue Yerpoticrea w cucremw He GyAyr Obs onvareea onvio# dupwoh Ges ApOCNevun ‘oaKom Toi xe paGora pany wexoTopoit ‘kOMOMIN 8 PacxOAAX MexRY HECKONEK- ‘Apu paboTax rovparonranen, aocTpOvKa ‘cyn08 8 kasennisx AnmapanteicTsax Oynet warn sopenauiumat Waray. Jenova ‘Tenmio, «cro kagekwan opranwaiyin po- aponcrea B Hovom Anupanteiicrae oT Amanace MefpiATeMHOCTHD, OFPOMMNI NaKnagyiuwn pacronanan w OTcyrcrBvEN aTepvansyo# samtTepecosanvoctM paGor- bnkos 8 yaoniennn npowaBoAMTeNsHoCTH, ‘0 nocTosivo npespaulano Cosnanwe Ko: pa6neli 8 «nanroctpoln 12 worm 1900 rons NITK npn pewe- ne rpor-uasry ¢ cnyo- Thu a aoRy. Tipit orate NeBoro aKopA nonsyna akope-uen, Ho Kopnyc OpoMeNcc- ua Ouin ocTaMoaneN npaBuia sxopeM. 16 fryera 8 macrepexoi Barruickaro 3an0- [Ra Cocronnocs npoacpaiwinanine F/aahix Mauna, Nocne vero navanace vx ycraHoeKa a Kopa6ne. «Mopckan Konnexuna» Ne 1'98 5Ucnbiranua 20 oxtn6pn 1896 rona npowna ct Tanua woxanuawoe «Mepeceerar Ha weap. ToRax, 223 oxraGpa 1899 rona cacronnace Repost xonpeas nposa. Yrny6snonNe KopaS- ‘Mpoexrioe, wa-3a orcyrerawA Mnorwe war Wie rpyaow cvaGxenina. MOaTOMy Nite lunoct aanoniurt Bono 6oproswie w MOx- ‘yROHHe OTCeEM W Hae RAXHME KOPHO- fue yronsntie suai. 8 coRaH © GonesHbo Fasiore isxewopa-mexania ynpannenine 6 «Mopexaa Konnexuna» No 1'98 2 nocrpofxe. Bue 4a aunHanan api Ha ce6n HaNansiK 20 bona K.K-Pathix. Ynon MITK, renepan-avt 0p B.Adonachen orweTun’t ovveTe, «10 “Kcavopn Kcavopuoan o6xonwicn 6 ma lunwanwn nax onus W CrOKOMNAA Moe op-Moxanine, a 0 OOujoM wail KDOde cepa «Mlepecters auyulaior x eeGe naoMnoe ‘RoBepre H HaBepHoe onpaaaaior coon NM BoaKOM ycweMnOn pabores. Bo pens luecTisacosoro HenpepuiBHoro wcnerTaHie a nonnbif'xoa 2a eTispe npobera no MED” Hoi tanne cpeavian ekopocts cocrashina 18,44 yana, Yacrora epaulenun— 101 y neeoi, 104 y cpenici u 99 06/uu y Apa fom Maui, Pacer noxasam, 470 nesaA awnna passwia 8 cpenneN 3a wecrnar ‘once vchurranina 4709,2, epenin — 5257, ‘npabas — 4565,21 w.n.c. Cmwaphan woul. HocTh pannnnach 14 632/63 W.n.2.~ To ecm npenaouina KoHrpaxriyo (14 500). Flocnogieo awecte © npesuuieniom Kor paxtHoM exOpOcTH sao OCHOBARE KO: Micon npninre wexaiivants @ Kaavly. HO yauraaas, sto Goproswe Wau paasi I woUliiocTe Menbule KoHTpaKTHOM, & Tak xa To, 40 viweno MecTO HarpeRanine pa: MoBen% « WoTamegexX NOMUINTHKOD, KOM: ‘oz nocunravia HeOGxoayMNNocne yCrpa: enua aanevanini aazojom nposectn ele ‘0aHO WcnbITaHVE Ha NONHF XOA, ou comme a Bonsiiom Kponurazr ‘ckom perine KAHToTONL oKABARHCE 9aC0.Por neckoM, Koropuil aexe nonan 5 Tpy6w aanveanun Tpyuen wac- ‘ef ia noawwnnviKn, xoTs rayGHNa laocre crosii «flepecaera» Guna ‘orono 9 w, a ocanxa ~ 7,93 m B oxradpe 1899 rona veneirwea- ‘nace pynesce yeTpomcTs0 Ha pas ‘noe perma: ynpasreHite 30- ‘nomiucons naposon pynesor waun Huic nonouno wexaluecKoro, FHA paanunecxoro (reneworop Nahnacr) i anextpiecxoro npuBoqoa H ¢ NO- ‘Mouuso snexrpveckoi pynesoti wa Sexanponnsih Gponewocen Socaméne luis. OciiosHom npnBo ynpaane- tv pynem neficreosan vak oT napo- {807 pynesoll maui, Tak HOT OK "pmecrol. Fipuitil ha peasy lem Tune ‘Gpoxenocues (aflonra- '88>) — c nowouso nelicTEN Ueno ro unyprpoca wa pywnens — sanan- cok sanachtiw. Mpvennan xoncenn pwsiana HaMnyswod KOMBRHLIMD napowo# pyneson maui © anex Tpmeceuts npvaonOM ynpannetinn fee sonomukom. Mpn aevievau Te ‘newoTopa Naiiaacn Otino sameveno ecooTaercrave nonowenim py © onoxovoM Bepxero uiTyppana, Bo sperm weniirad 28 oKTAgpA snokrpnveckoh pyneaon mauunres TaKxe nweno Macro paccornacona- hwo nonoxens pyre w usrypaana. Ha, Enepyou jem Ghani NocraArnyte yume pesynsrarus, Ho auCHHNaCS NeosxonMmocTs saMenyienua spa- leh wiTypeana nnn yoTpaHeHUR Kepan- NoMepHOCTH HarpyaKH wa MoTOD. KpOMe ‘Toro, suiRCHANOCS, ¥TO Npw NONOXEHUNM pyre spano» kopa6ne orenonsnen enpavo, No Tomy nosony Guino axe wuicKasaro np Nonoxene, WTO nput cnycks or Kopyea He ‘otmennnacs vacre KontinseR M Gpyonen, Tak xax 8 Havane Kanani np paGore awiToR ‘We-flon KopMa sermnIo HeCKOmexO Gpyeb: 8. B To xe spews @ nopadx HuIKORAK ® Mope o7knonenii or xypea He aaMeHanoce ‘Spovenccou mbar 8 AToKcaHApODEKIA AO 8 Koonuranre, cneunanoras Komaccus ‘coTpena nonpompyo vacre. Oxaaanocb, ‘ao pynesas pana nornyra or nwanetpane- oft nnockocra enpaso Wa 63 cM. FloBpeK- ‘ene Giino wenpaanen. No pewenino MTK Panpasnaveccid npwson cucres Malina cy, NoxaaaewM HeyAoBneTBapHTENLLe pesynsrams, newowruponann. 17 anpena 41900 rona raasitut rowanigiip Kponurran= ‘koro nopra wwaye-anvaupan C.0.Maxapoa O6parun sunmanne navanbinKa CYKHC B.M.Bepxoscroro Ha ypesmepHo Gonswom ppacxon yrns wa cromixe acxanpenHor Gpo- enocua wMlepecaers. Bnocnenerai muino- unoeb, «To 970 ~ ou HeaDCTaTOK scex Tex topaGnen cepsar: nopr-aprypu Haabi- ann «Mlopeceers w «(logeay> syrnenomt- parent 49 centsOps 1900 rona vensrewanncs exanvauss Wa nonHwin XOR # AeneTaMe Pyneoux npraonos. Yrone— or6opHNm Kapau, y Kornon paBorany Koverapet Bamuitcxoro sagona — 60.¢ «TpomaGon» 40 co =Ceernantie.. a-2a orxpurax 70- kon wa6wiTosnoro aBziennn Bosna 8 KO- Tenshi oTnenenax He Guo. Tp sonomawownnn 12 226 + a Tv: ne wectavacosoro wenniTaNi Cpemvim exopocte cocraanana 18,64 yana, npwiow 3a nepewe yeTepe vaca — 19,08. Korna ‘uioenu va qouicranR zi Koren, CkopacTs chustnace 0 18 yanov. Cpe cysmaap- Nas MouWioCTL woxaluaMos cocraauna cero 13775 w.n.c. Hecworpa wa wen Ccrixente KonTpaKTHOM MoUHOCTH, ynDar siouyi Mopcxina mumtcrepeTeoM Np an Gonewo uoMbiTannh na NonAA xO sflepecneva» we nposoaT, a wexanianet ‘Korma «curaT. yaoBneTEOpRIOLIMMA Te Goeaiusive. Ha-2a crnstoro aanwnanenin ‘M3 TpyO w monanaHusi cKD Ka rpoT-wapce ‘pemenan Giino WeadaMoxio HaKOAiT- ‘Mepecuers rovosuren x noxony wa Hannu Bocror, 1801 F.le 8 mccnposao we Gund, ‘31 OxTAOpA npoulnw WeaproRise wenil- ‘rans wexanteaoa Gpowencia «Tot ‘oxopocrn 18,5 sna, To spews xax «Oc ‘6m Torbko 18,33. pasa, nesaR v cpen- Hm manne «MO6SA% ps erpenio 5245, 5013 0 8 HAR cyMMapHaN MoUINOCTS Tpex MaLIM ppasnsnace 15 578 w.n.c. pu YacroTe epa- levine suiro8 107.5 06/uun. Henuranun aptuanepan u Gawownux yoranosoK Cctpens6oH wa «MoGesie» u «OchsGe» npo- Benn 8 cenrmbpe — oxrs6pe 1902 rona S.cenTaGpa na nporsxeHuN vera ua ‘con 8 weTuipex npoberax na MepHOH mune Gpoxenoceu noctar cpeaven cxopoctn 18,33 yana. Mawinnws npn stow npessici- ‘uw eyunsapnyio KOH Tpaxriyio MOUHOCTY Ha 533 m.2.c. (npawan, nesas v cpenHs pase funn cooreercraehio 4890, 5429 W A732 vn.c.). Agsnenne napa 8 Kornax W cpen- im vacToTa spaujorun rpoOhbX BIITOS laecto cneunbyKaunonner 17 ara 115, (6/mun cocraaina 11,8 arm 1 102 06/rani. Mipn nposepxe secos Mexanianton mune tnnoce, so rnagnie MaulWHes Ha 103, 15 ‘Trxenee, Wek nonoxeHo no cheung wan, gato xoTnel Wa 88,8 T nerve. 27 con TaGpa npounw wcnemrarns acnoworaTene UX MexaHis¥0®, noche vero npweNHan KOMMCCH® axtoM OF 1 KosOpA 1902 roma ocrawoswna nuit Kern W Meas Mut era. Tipn wenuirannsx soopyxenin «Ocna- ‘u» 11 12 oxts6ps Bpeme sapAKaHns O3- lennox yeranonoK cocrasino 1 min 22 c Beptakanoe Hasenenne c nomoUso ‘nextpyveckoro npwsona Ka yenax oT — 0 ‘Bo +35" ocyuectananoce 2a 16 yo 3a 49 ©. FoprsoHransioe nagenev Cypassoporom Sauna 180° aanvanano 53 ©, spyymyio — 3 man 5 c Az HOCOROR wd Nut 25 © 49s KOpMOBOH Gauulan, TO ecto 8 hipenenax, orowoperux KoWTpaKrow © Merannieckn saeonom. Sannus 13 63- lle © ripaenennens nomtix 6oeBbx 2a- Panoe nbn yrnax aoaBbiuienin nO +35° ns Nanpasniennu qo 105° Ha Gopr oF auaMer- ansnof nnockocta naKaKix nedopuaui xopnyce kopabina u Koworpyeuime Bowen Ko cTexon. Pewenens romccah Noa NpeA- Cenarenscreom KonTp-anmnpane A.N.Ka- «Mopcxan KonneKywsm No 1°98 9